]> git.xonotic.org Git - xonotic/darkplaces.git/blobdiff - gl_rmain.c
Cvar onChange for qc menu for stable branch
[xonotic/darkplaces.git] / gl_rmain.c
index 290955741ee86ec4e4e1c194c98ca4e916f608e6..7b2c7ac6f95677930af4cf7c6ce79a352df1eeda 100644 (file)
@@ -28,12 +28,24 @@ Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
 #include "csprogs.h"
 #include "cl_video.h"
 #include "dpsoftrast.h"
+#include "cl_collision.h"
 
 #ifdef SUPPORTD3D
 #include <d3d9.h>
 extern LPDIRECT3DDEVICE9 vid_d3d9dev;
 #endif
 
+#ifdef WIN32
+// Enable NVIDIA High Performance Graphics while using Integrated Graphics.
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+__declspec(dllexport) DWORD NvOptimusEnablement = 0x00000001;
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+#endif
+
 mempool_t *r_main_mempool;
 rtexturepool_t *r_main_texturepool;
 
@@ -44,14 +56,15 @@ static qboolean r_loadgloss;
 qboolean r_loadfog;
 static qboolean r_loaddds;
 static qboolean r_savedds;
+static qboolean r_gpuskeletal;
 
 //
 // screen size info
 //
 r_refdef_t r_refdef;
 
-cvar_t r_motionblur = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_motionblur", "0", "screen motionblur - value represents intensity, somewhere around 0.5 recommended"};
-cvar_t r_damageblur = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_damageblur", "0", "screen motionblur based on damage - value represents intensity, somewhere around 0.5 recommended"};
+cvar_t r_motionblur = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_motionblur", "0", "screen motionblur - value represents intensity, somewhere around 0.5 recommended - NOTE: bad performance on multi-gpu!"};
+cvar_t r_damageblur = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_damageblur", "0", "screen motionblur based on damage - value represents intensity, somewhere around 0.5 recommended - NOTE: bad performance on multi-gpu!"};
 cvar_t r_motionblur_averaging = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_motionblur_averaging", "0.1", "sliding average reaction time for velocity (higher = slower adaption to change)"};
 cvar_t r_motionblur_randomize = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_motionblur_randomize", "0.1", "randomizing coefficient to workaround ghosting"};
 cvar_t r_motionblur_minblur = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_motionblur_minblur", "0.5", "factor of blur to apply at all times (always have this amount of blur no matter what the other factors are)"};
@@ -64,10 +77,10 @@ cvar_t r_motionblur_mousefactor_minspeed = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_motionblur_mousefactor
 cvar_t r_motionblur_mousefactor_maxspeed = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_motionblur_mousefactor_maxspeed", "50", "upper value of mouse acceleration when it reaches the peak factor into blur equation"};
 
 // TODO do we want a r_equalize_entities cvar that works on all ents, or would that be a cheat?
-cvar_t r_equalize_entities_fullbright = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_equalize_entities_fullbright", "0", "render fullbright entities by equalizing their lightness, not by not rendering light"};
-cvar_t r_equalize_entities_minambient = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_equalize_entities_minambient", "0.5", "light equalizing: ensure at least this ambient/diffuse ratio"};
-cvar_t r_equalize_entities_by = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_equalize_entities_by", "0.7", "light equalizing: exponent of dynamics compression (0 = no compression, 1 = full compression)"};
-cvar_t r_equalize_entities_to = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_equalize_entities_to", "0.8", "light equalizing: target light level"};
+cvar_t r_equalize_entities_fullbright = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_equalize_entities_fullbright", "0", "render fullbright entities by equalizing their lightness, not by not rendering light (DEPRECATED)"};
+cvar_t r_equalize_entities_minambient = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_equalize_entities_minambient", "0.5", "light equalizing: ensure at least this ambient/diffuse ratio (DEPRECATED)"};
+cvar_t r_equalize_entities_by = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_equalize_entities_by", "0.7", "light equalizing: exponent of dynamics compression (0 = no compression, 1 = full compression) (DEPRECATED)"};
+cvar_t r_equalize_entities_to = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_equalize_entities_to", "0.8", "light equalizing: target light level (DEPRECATED)"};
 
 cvar_t r_depthfirst = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_depthfirst", "0", "renders a depth-only version of the scene before normal rendering begins to eliminate overdraw, values: 0 = off, 1 = world depth, 2 = world and model depth"};
 cvar_t r_useinfinitefarclip = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_useinfinitefarclip", "1", "enables use of a special kind of projection matrix that has an extremely large farclip"};
@@ -77,8 +90,11 @@ cvar_t r_nearclip = {0, "r_nearclip", "1", "distance from camera of nearclip pla
 cvar_t r_deformvertexes = {0, "r_deformvertexes", "1", "allows use of deformvertexes in shader files (can be turned off to check performance impact)"};
 cvar_t r_transparent = {0, "r_transparent", "1", "allows use of transparent surfaces (can be turned off to check performance impact)"};
 cvar_t r_transparent_alphatocoverage = {0, "r_transparent_alphatocoverage", "1", "enables GL_ALPHA_TO_COVERAGE antialiasing technique on alphablend and alphatest surfaces when using vid_samples 2 or higher"};
+cvar_t r_transparent_sortsurfacesbynearest = {0, "r_transparent_sortsurfacesbynearest", "1", "sort entity and world surfaces by nearest point on bounding box instead of using the center of the bounding box, usually reduces sorting artifacts"};
+cvar_t r_transparent_useplanardistance = {0, "r_transparent_useplanardistance", "0", "sort transparent meshes by distance from view plane rather than spherical distance to the chosen point"};
 cvar_t r_showoverdraw = {0, "r_showoverdraw", "0", "shows overlapping geometry"};
 cvar_t r_showbboxes = {0, "r_showbboxes", "0", "shows bounding boxes of server entities, value controls opacity scaling (1 = 10%,  10 = 100%)"};
+cvar_t r_showbboxes_client = { 0, "r_showbboxes_client", "0", "shows bounding boxes of clientside qc entities, value controls opacity scaling (1 = 10%,  10 = 100%)" };
 cvar_t r_showsurfaces = {0, "r_showsurfaces", "0", "1 shows surfaces as different colors, or a value of 2 shows triangle draw order (for analyzing whether meshes are optimized for vertex cache)"};
 cvar_t r_showtris = {0, "r_showtris", "0", "shows triangle outlines, value controls brightness (can be above 1)"};
 cvar_t r_shownormals = {0, "r_shownormals", "0", "shows per-vertex surface normals and tangent vectors for bumpmapped lighting"};
@@ -95,18 +111,26 @@ cvar_t r_drawworld = {0, "r_drawworld","1", "draw world (most static stuff)"};
 cvar_t r_drawviewmodel = {0, "r_drawviewmodel","1", "draw your weapon model"};
 cvar_t r_drawexteriormodel = {0, "r_drawexteriormodel","1", "draw your player model (e.g. in chase cam, reflections)"};
 cvar_t r_cullentities_trace = {0, "r_cullentities_trace", "1", "probabistically cull invisible entities"};
+cvar_t r_cullentities_trace_entityocclusion = { 0, "r_cullentities_trace_entityocclusion", "1", "check for occluding entities such as doors, not just world hull" };
 cvar_t r_cullentities_trace_samples = {0, "r_cullentities_trace_samples", "2", "number of samples to test for entity culling (in addition to center sample)"};
 cvar_t r_cullentities_trace_tempentitysamples = {0, "r_cullentities_trace_tempentitysamples", "-1", "number of samples to test for entity culling of temp entities (including all CSQC entities), -1 disables trace culling on these entities to prevent flicker (pvs still applies)"};
 cvar_t r_cullentities_trace_enlarge = {0, "r_cullentities_trace_enlarge", "0", "box enlargement for entity culling"};
 cvar_t r_cullentities_trace_delay = {0, "r_cullentities_trace_delay", "1", "number of seconds until the entity gets actually culled"};
+cvar_t r_cullentities_trace_eyejitter = {0, "r_cullentities_trace_eyejitter", "16", "randomly offset rays from the eye by this much to reduce the odds of flickering"};
 cvar_t r_sortentities = {0, "r_sortentities", "0", "sort entities before drawing (might be faster)"};
 cvar_t r_speeds = {0, "r_speeds","0", "displays rendering statistics and per-subsystem timings"};
 cvar_t r_fullbright = {0, "r_fullbright","0", "makes map very bright and renders faster"};
 
-cvar_t r_fakelight = {0, "r_fakelight","0", "render 'fake' lighting instead of real lightmaps"};
-cvar_t r_fakelight_intensity = {0, "r_fakelight_intensity","0.75", "fakelight intensity modifier"};
+cvar_t r_fakelight = {0, "r_fakelight","0", "render 'fake' lighting instead of real lightmaps (DEPRECATED)"};
+cvar_t r_fakelight_intensity = {0, "r_fakelight_intensity","0.75", "fakelight intensity modifier (DEPRECATED)"};
 #define FAKELIGHT_ENABLED (r_fakelight.integer >= 2 || (r_fakelight.integer && r_refdef.scene.worldmodel && !r_refdef.scene.worldmodel->lit))
 
+cvar_t r_fullbright_directed = {0, "r_fullbright_directed", "0", "render fullbright things (unlit worldmodel and EF_FULLBRIGHT entities, but not fullbright shaders) using a constant light direction instead to add more depth while keeping uniform brightness"};
+cvar_t r_fullbright_directed_ambient = {0, "r_fullbright_directed_ambient", "0.5", "ambient light multiplier for directed fullbright"};
+cvar_t r_fullbright_directed_diffuse = {0, "r_fullbright_directed_diffuse", "0.75", "diffuse light multiplier for directed fullbright"};
+cvar_t r_fullbright_directed_pitch = {0, "r_fullbright_directed_pitch", "20", "constant pitch direction ('height') of the fake light source to use for fullbright"};
+cvar_t r_fullbright_directed_pitch_relative = {0, "r_fullbright_directed_pitch_relative", "0", "whether r_fullbright_directed_pitch is interpreted as absolute (0) or relative (1) pitch"};
+
 cvar_t r_wateralpha = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_wateralpha","1", "opacity of water polygons"};
 cvar_t r_dynamic = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_dynamic","1", "enables dynamic lights (rocket glow and such)"};
 cvar_t r_fullbrights = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_fullbrights", "1", "enables glowing pixels in quake textures (changes need r_restart to take effect)"};
@@ -117,7 +141,8 @@ cvar_t r_shadows_throwdirection = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_shadows_throwdirection", "0 0 -
 cvar_t r_shadows_drawafterrtlighting = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_shadows_drawafterrtlighting", "0", "draw fake shadows AFTER realtime lightning is drawn. May be useful for simulating fast sunlight on large outdoor maps with only one noshadow rtlight. The price is less realistic appearance of dynamic light shadows."};
 cvar_t r_shadows_castfrombmodels = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_shadows_castfrombmodels", "0", "do cast shadows from bmodels"};
 cvar_t r_shadows_focus = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_shadows_focus", "0 0 0", "offset the shadowed area focus"};
-cvar_t r_shadows_shadowmapscale = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_shadows_shadowmapscale", "1", "increases shadowmap quality (multiply global shadowmap precision) for fake shadows. Needs shadowmapping ON."};
+cvar_t r_shadows_shadowmapscale = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_shadows_shadowmapscale", "0.25", "higher values increase shadowmap quality at a cost of area covered (multiply global shadowmap precision) for fake shadows. Needs shadowmapping ON."};
+cvar_t r_shadows_shadowmapbias = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_shadows_shadowmapbias", "-1", "sets shadowmap bias for fake shadows. -1 sets the value of r_shadow_shadowmapping_bias. Needs shadowmapping ON."};
 cvar_t r_q1bsp_skymasking = {0, "r_q1bsp_skymasking", "1", "allows sky polygons in quake1 maps to obscure other geometry"};
 cvar_t r_polygonoffset_submodel_factor = {0, "r_polygonoffset_submodel_factor", "0", "biases depth values of world submodels such as doors, to prevent z-fighting artifacts in Quake maps"};
 cvar_t r_polygonoffset_submodel_offset = {0, "r_polygonoffset_submodel_offset", "14", "biases depth values of world submodels such as doors, to prevent z-fighting artifacts in Quake maps"};
@@ -127,8 +152,11 @@ cvar_t r_fog_exp2 = {0, "r_fog_exp2", "0", "uses GL_EXP2 fog (as in Nehahra) rat
 cvar_t r_fog_clear = {0, "r_fog_clear", "1", "clears renderbuffer with fog color before render starts"};
 cvar_t r_drawfog = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_drawfog", "1", "allows one to disable fog rendering"};
 cvar_t r_transparentdepthmasking = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_transparentdepthmasking", "0", "enables depth writes on transparent meshes whose materially is normally opaque, this prevents seeing the inside of a transparent mesh"};
+cvar_t r_transparent_sortmindist = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_transparent_sortmindist", "0", "lower distance limit for transparent sorting"};
 cvar_t r_transparent_sortmaxdist = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_transparent_sortmaxdist", "32768", "upper distance limit for transparent sorting"};
 cvar_t r_transparent_sortarraysize = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_transparent_sortarraysize", "4096", "number of distance-sorting layers"};
+cvar_t r_celshading = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_celshading", "0", "cartoon-style light shading (OpenGL 2.x only)"}; // FIXME remove OpenGL 2.x only once implemented for DX9
+cvar_t r_celoutlines = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_celoutlines", "0", "cartoon-style outlines (requires r_shadow_deferred; OpenGL 2.x only)"}; // FIXME remove OpenGL 2.x only once implemented for DX9
 
 cvar_t gl_fogenable = {0, "gl_fogenable", "0", "nehahra fog enable (for Nehahra compatibility only)"};
 cvar_t gl_fogdensity = {0, "gl_fogdensity", "0.25", "nehahra fog density (recommend values below 0.1) (for Nehahra compatibility only)"};
@@ -146,6 +174,7 @@ cvar_t r_textureunits = {0, "r_textureunits", "32", "number of texture units to
 static cvar_t gl_combine = {CVAR_READONLY, "gl_combine", "1", "indicates whether the OpenGL 1.3 rendering path is active"};
 static cvar_t r_glsl = {CVAR_READONLY, "r_glsl", "1", "indicates whether the OpenGL 2.0 rendering path is active"};
 
+cvar_t r_usedepthtextures = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_usedepthtextures", "1", "use depth texture instead of depth renderbuffer where possible, uses less video memory but may render slower (or faster) depending on hardware"};
 cvar_t r_viewfbo = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_viewfbo", "0", "enables use of an 8bit (1) or 16bit (2) or 32bit (3) per component float framebuffer render, which may be at a different resolution than the video mode"};
 cvar_t r_viewscale = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_viewscale", "1", "scaling factor for resolution of the fbo rendering method, must be > 0, can be above 1 for a costly antialiasing behavior, typical values are 0.5 for 1/4th as many pixels rendered, or 1 for normal rendering"};
 cvar_t r_viewscale_fpsscaling = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_viewscale_fpsscaling", "0", "change resolution based on framerate"};
@@ -155,6 +184,7 @@ cvar_t r_viewscale_fpsscaling_stepsize = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_viewscale_fpsscaling_ste
 cvar_t r_viewscale_fpsscaling_stepmax = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_viewscale_fpsscaling_stepmax", "1.00", "largest adjustment to hit the target framerate (this value prevents wild overshooting of the estimate)"};
 cvar_t r_viewscale_fpsscaling_target = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_viewscale_fpsscaling_target", "70", "desired framerate"};
 
+cvar_t r_glsl_skeletal = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_glsl_skeletal", "1", "render skeletal models faster using a gpu-skinning technique"};
 cvar_t r_glsl_deluxemapping = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_glsl_deluxemapping", "1", "use per pixel lighting on deluxemap-compiled q3bsp maps (or a value of 2 forces deluxemap shading even without deluxemaps)"};
 cvar_t r_glsl_offsetmapping = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_glsl_offsetmapping", "0", "offset mapping effect (also known as parallax mapping or virtual displacement mapping)"};
 cvar_t r_glsl_offsetmapping_steps = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_glsl_offsetmapping_steps", "2", "offset mapping steps (note: too high values may be not supported by your GPU)"};
@@ -175,12 +205,15 @@ cvar_t r_glsl_postprocess_uservec3_enable = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_glsl_postprocess_user
 cvar_t r_glsl_postprocess_uservec4_enable = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_glsl_postprocess_uservec4_enable", "1", "enables postprocessing uservec4 usage, creates USERVEC1 define (only useful if default.glsl has been customized)"};
 
 cvar_t r_water = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_water", "0", "whether to use reflections and refraction on water surfaces (note: r_wateralpha must be set below 1)"};
+cvar_t r_water_cameraentitiesonly = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_water_cameraentitiesonly", "0", "whether to only show QC-defined reflections/refractions (typically used for camera- or portal-like effects)"};
 cvar_t r_water_clippingplanebias = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_water_clippingplanebias", "1", "a rather technical setting which avoids black pixels around water edges"};
 cvar_t r_water_resolutionmultiplier = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_water_resolutionmultiplier", "0.5", "multiplier for screen resolution when rendering refracted/reflected scenes, 1 is full quality, lower values are faster"};
 cvar_t r_water_refractdistort = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_water_refractdistort", "0.01", "how much water refractions shimmer"};
 cvar_t r_water_reflectdistort = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_water_reflectdistort", "0.01", "how much water reflections shimmer"};
 cvar_t r_water_scissormode = {0, "r_water_scissormode", "3", "scissor (1) or cull (2) or both (3) water renders"};
 cvar_t r_water_lowquality = {0, "r_water_lowquality", "0", "special option to accelerate water rendering, 1 disables shadows and particles, 2 disables all dynamic lights"};
+cvar_t r_water_hideplayer = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_water_hideplayer", "0", "if set to 1 then player will be hidden in refraction views, if set to 2 then player will also be hidden in reflection views, player is always visible in camera views"};
+cvar_t r_water_fbo = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_water_fbo", "1", "enables use of render to texture for water effects, otherwise copy to texture is used (slower)"};
 
 cvar_t r_lerpsprites = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_lerpsprites", "0", "enables animation smoothing on sprites"};
 cvar_t r_lerpmodels = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_lerpmodels", "1", "enables animation smoothing on models"};
@@ -189,16 +222,16 @@ cvar_t r_waterscroll = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_waterscroll", "1", "makes water scroll aro
 
 cvar_t r_bloom = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_bloom", "0", "enables bloom effect (makes bright pixels affect neighboring pixels)"};
 cvar_t r_bloom_colorscale = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_bloom_colorscale", "1", "how bright the glow is"};
+
 cvar_t r_bloom_brighten = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_bloom_brighten", "2", "how bright the glow is, after subtract/power"};
 cvar_t r_bloom_blur = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_bloom_blur", "4", "how large the glow is"};
 cvar_t r_bloom_resolution = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_bloom_resolution", "320", "what resolution to perform the bloom effect at (independent of screen resolution)"};
 cvar_t r_bloom_colorexponent = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_bloom_colorexponent", "1", "how exaggerated the glow is"};
 cvar_t r_bloom_colorsubtract = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_bloom_colorsubtract", "0.125", "reduces bloom colors by a certain amount"};
+cvar_t r_bloom_scenebrightness = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_bloom_scenebrightness", "1", "global rendering brightness when bloom is enabled"};
 
-cvar_t r_hdr = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_hdr", "0", "enables High Dynamic Range bloom effect (higher quality version of r_bloom)"};
 cvar_t r_hdr_scenebrightness = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_hdr_scenebrightness", "1", "global rendering brightness"};
 cvar_t r_hdr_glowintensity = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_hdr_glowintensity", "1", "how bright light emitting textures should appear"};
-cvar_t r_hdr_range = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_hdr_range", "4", "how much dynamic range to render bloom with (equivalent to multiplying r_bloom_brighten by this value and dividing r_bloom_colorscale by this value)"};
 cvar_t r_hdr_irisadaptation = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_hdr_irisadaptation", "0", "adjust scene brightness according to light intensity at player location"};
 cvar_t r_hdr_irisadaptation_multiplier = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_hdr_irisadaptation_multiplier", "2", "brightness at which value will be 1.0"};
 cvar_t r_hdr_irisadaptation_minvalue = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_hdr_irisadaptation_minvalue", "0.5", "minimum value that can result from multiplier / brightness"};
@@ -206,61 +239,46 @@ cvar_t r_hdr_irisadaptation_maxvalue = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_hdr_irisadaptation_maxvalu
 cvar_t r_hdr_irisadaptation_value = {0, "r_hdr_irisadaptation_value", "1", "current value as scenebrightness multiplier, changes continuously when irisadaptation is active"};
 cvar_t r_hdr_irisadaptation_fade_up = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_hdr_irisadaptation_fade_up", "0.1", "fade rate at which value adjusts to darkness"};
 cvar_t r_hdr_irisadaptation_fade_down = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_hdr_irisadaptation_fade_down", "0.5", "fade rate at which value adjusts to brightness"};
+cvar_t r_hdr_irisadaptation_radius = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_hdr_irisadaptation_radius", "15", "lighting within this many units of the eye is averaged"};
 
 cvar_t r_smoothnormals_areaweighting = {0, "r_smoothnormals_areaweighting", "1", "uses significantly faster (and supposedly higher quality) area-weighted vertex normals and tangent vectors rather than summing normalized triangle normals and tangents"};
 
 cvar_t developer_texturelogging = {0, "developer_texturelogging", "0", "produces a textures.log file containing names of skins and map textures the engine tried to load"};
 
-cvar_t gl_lightmaps = {0, "gl_lightmaps", "0", "draws only lightmaps, no texture (for level designers)"};
+cvar_t gl_lightmaps = {0, "gl_lightmaps", "0", "draws only lightmaps, no texture (for level designers), a value of 2 keeps normalmap shading"};
 
 cvar_t r_test = {0, "r_test", "0", "internal development use only, leave it alone (usually does nothing anyway)"};
 
+cvar_t r_batch_multidraw = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_batch_multidraw", "1", "issue multiple glDrawElements calls when rendering a batch of surfaces with the same texture (otherwise the index data is copied to make it one draw)"};
+cvar_t r_batch_multidraw_mintriangles = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_batch_multidraw_mintriangles", "0", "minimum number of triangles to activate multidraw path (copying small groups of triangles may be faster)"};
+cvar_t r_batch_debugdynamicvertexpath = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_batch_debugdynamicvertexpath", "0", "force the dynamic batching code path for debugging purposes"};
+cvar_t r_batch_dynamicbuffer = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_batch_dynamicbuffer", "0", "use vertex/index buffers for drawing dynamic and copytriangles batches"};
+
 cvar_t r_glsl_saturation = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_glsl_saturation", "1", "saturation multiplier (only working in glsl!)"};
 cvar_t r_glsl_saturation_redcompensate = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_glsl_saturation_redcompensate", "0", "a 'vampire sight' addition to desaturation effect, does compensation for red color, r_glsl_restart is required"};
 
-cvar_t r_glsl_vertextextureblend_usebothalphas = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_glsl_vertextextureblend_usebothalphas", "0", "use both alpha layers on vertex blended surfaces, each alpha layer sets amount of 'blend leak' on another layer."};
+cvar_t r_glsl_vertextextureblend_usebothalphas = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_glsl_vertextextureblend_usebothalphas", "0", "use both alpha layers on vertex blended surfaces, each alpha layer sets amount of 'blend leak' on another layer, requires mod_q3shader_force_terrain_alphaflag on."};
 
 cvar_t r_framedatasize = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_framedatasize", "0.5", "size of renderer data cache used during one frame (for skeletal animation caching, light processing, etc)"};
+cvar_t r_buffermegs[R_BUFFERDATA_COUNT] =
+{
+       {CVAR_SAVE, "r_buffermegs_vertex", "4", "vertex buffer size for one frame"},
+       {CVAR_SAVE, "r_buffermegs_index16", "1", "index buffer size for one frame (16bit indices)"},
+       {CVAR_SAVE, "r_buffermegs_index32", "1", "index buffer size for one frame (32bit indices)"},
+       {CVAR_SAVE, "r_buffermegs_uniform", "0.25", "uniform buffer size for one frame"},
+};
 
-extern cvar_t v_glslgamma;
 extern cvar_t v_glslgamma_2d;
 
 extern qboolean v_flipped_state;
 
-static struct r_bloomstate_s
-{
-       qboolean enabled;
-       qboolean hdr;
-
-       int bloomwidth, bloomheight;
-
-       textype_t texturetype;
-       int viewfbo; // used to check if r_viewfbo cvar has changed
-
-       int fbo_framebuffer; // non-zero if r_viewfbo is enabled and working
-       rtexture_t *texture_framebuffercolor; // non-NULL if fbo_screen is non-zero
-       rtexture_t *texture_framebufferdepth; // non-NULL if fbo_screen is non-zero
-
-       int screentexturewidth, screentextureheight;
-       rtexture_t *texture_screen; /// \note also used for motion blur if enabled!
-
-       int bloomtexturewidth, bloomtextureheight;
-       rtexture_t *texture_bloom;
-
-       // arrays for rendering the screen passes
-       float screentexcoord2f[8];
-       float bloomtexcoord2f[8];
-       float offsettexcoord2f[8];
-
-       r_viewport_t viewport;
-}
-r_bloomstate;
-
-r_waterstate_t r_waterstate;
+r_framebufferstate_t r_fb;
 
 /// shadow volume bsp struct with automatically growing nodes buffer
 svbsp_t r_svbsp;
 
+int r_uniformbufferalignment = 32; // dynamically updated to match GL_UNIFORM_BUFFER_OFFSET_ALIGNMENT
+
 rtexture_t *r_texture_blanknormalmap;
 rtexture_t *r_texture_white;
 rtexture_t *r_texture_grey128;
@@ -374,7 +392,7 @@ static void R_BuildBlankTextures(void)
        data[2] = 128; // normal X
        data[1] = 128; // normal Y
        data[0] = 255; // normal Z
-       data[3] = 128; // height
+       data[3] = 255; // height
        r_texture_blanknormalmap = R_LoadTexture2D(r_main_texturepool, "blankbump", 1, 1, data, TEXTYPE_BGRA, TEXF_PERSISTENT, -1, NULL);
        data[0] = 255;
        data[1] = 255;
@@ -616,16 +634,17 @@ static void R_BuildFogHeightTexture(void)
 
 //=======================================================================================================================================================
 
-static const char *builtinshaderstring =
+static const char *builtinshaderstrings[] =
+{
 #include "shader_glsl.h"
-;
+0
+};
 
-const char *builtinhlslshaderstring =
+const char *builtinhlslshaderstrings[] =
+{
 #include "shader_hlsl.h"
-;
-
-char *glslshaderstring = NULL;
-char *hlslshaderstring = NULL;
+0
+};
 
 //=======================================================================================================================================================
 
@@ -638,11 +657,14 @@ shaderpermutationinfo_t;
 
 typedef struct shadermodeinfo_s
 {
-       const char *vertexfilename;
-       const char *geometryfilename;
-       const char *fragmentfilename;
+       const char *sourcebasename;
+       const char *extension;
+       const char **builtinshaderstrings;
        const char *pretext;
        const char *name;
+       char *filename;
+       char *builtinstring;
+       int builtincrc;
 }
 shadermodeinfo_t;
 
@@ -668,63 +690,64 @@ shaderpermutationinfo_t shaderpermutationinfo[SHADERPERMUTATION_COUNT] =
        {"#define USEOFFSETMAPPING\n", " offsetmapping"},
        {"#define USEOFFSETMAPPING_RELIEFMAPPING\n", " reliefmapping"},
        {"#define USESHADOWMAP2D\n", " shadowmap2d"},
-       {"#define USESHADOWMAPPCF 1\n", " shadowmappcf"},
-       {"#define USESHADOWMAPPCF 2\n", " shadowmappcf2"},
-       {"#define USESHADOWSAMPLER\n", " shadowsampler"},
-       {"#define USESHADOWMAPVSDCT\n", " shadowmapvsdct"},
+       {"#define USESHADOWMAPVSDCT\n", " shadowmapvsdct"}, // TODO make this a static parm
        {"#define USESHADOWMAPORTHO\n", " shadowmaportho"},
        {"#define USEDEFERREDLIGHTMAP\n", " deferredlightmap"},
        {"#define USEALPHAKILL\n", " alphakill"},
        {"#define USEREFLECTCUBE\n", " reflectcube"},
        {"#define USENORMALMAPSCROLLBLEND\n", " normalmapscrollblend"},
        {"#define USEBOUNCEGRID\n", " bouncegrid"},
-       {"#define USEBOUNCEGRIDDIRECTIONAL\n", " bouncegriddirectional"},
+       {"#define USEBOUNCEGRIDDIRECTIONAL\n", " bouncegriddirectional"}, // TODO make this a static parm
        {"#define USETRIPPY\n", " trippy"},
+       {"#define USEDEPTHRGB\n", " depthrgb"},
+       {"#define USEALPHAGENVERTEX\n", " alphagenvertex"},
+       {"#define USESKELETAL\n", " skeletal"},
+       {"#define USEOCCLUDE\n", " occlude"}
 };
 
 // NOTE: MUST MATCH ORDER OF SHADERMODE_* ENUMS!
-shadermodeinfo_t glslshadermodeinfo[SHADERMODE_COUNT] =
-{
-       {"glsl/default.glsl", NULL, "glsl/default.glsl", "#define MODE_GENERIC\n", " generic"},
-       {"glsl/default.glsl", NULL, "glsl/default.glsl", "#define MODE_POSTPROCESS\n", " postprocess"},
-       {"glsl/default.glsl", NULL, "glsl/default.glsl", "#define MODE_DEPTH_OR_SHADOW\n", " depth/shadow"},
-       {"glsl/default.glsl", NULL, "glsl/default.glsl", "#define MODE_FLATCOLOR\n", " flatcolor"},
-       {"glsl/default.glsl", NULL, "glsl/default.glsl", "#define MODE_VERTEXCOLOR\n", " vertexcolor"},
-       {"glsl/default.glsl", NULL, "glsl/default.glsl", "#define MODE_LIGHTMAP\n", " lightmap"},
-       {"glsl/default.glsl", NULL, "glsl/default.glsl", "#define MODE_FAKELIGHT\n", " fakelight"},
-       {"glsl/default.glsl", NULL, "glsl/default.glsl", "#define MODE_LIGHTDIRECTIONMAP_MODELSPACE\n", " lightdirectionmap_modelspace"},
-       {"glsl/default.glsl", NULL, "glsl/default.glsl", "#define MODE_LIGHTDIRECTIONMAP_TANGENTSPACE\n", " lightdirectionmap_tangentspace"},
-       {"glsl/default.glsl", NULL, "glsl/default.glsl", "#define MODE_LIGHTDIRECTIONMAP_FORCED_LIGHTMAP\n", " lightdirectionmap_forced_lightmap"},
-       {"glsl/default.glsl", NULL, "glsl/default.glsl", "#define MODE_LIGHTDIRECTIONMAP_FORCED_VERTEXCOLOR\n", " lightdirectionmap_forced_vertexcolor"},
-       {"glsl/default.glsl", NULL, "glsl/default.glsl", "#define MODE_LIGHTDIRECTION\n", " lightdirection"},
-       {"glsl/default.glsl", NULL, "glsl/default.glsl", "#define MODE_LIGHTSOURCE\n", " lightsource"},
-       {"glsl/default.glsl", NULL, "glsl/default.glsl", "#define MODE_REFRACTION\n", " refraction"},
-       {"glsl/default.glsl", NULL, "glsl/default.glsl", "#define MODE_WATER\n", " water"},
-       {"glsl/default.glsl", NULL, "glsl/default.glsl", "#define MODE_SHOWDEPTH\n", " showdepth"},
-       {"glsl/default.glsl", NULL, "glsl/default.glsl", "#define MODE_DEFERREDGEOMETRY\n", " deferredgeometry"},
-       {"glsl/default.glsl", NULL, "glsl/default.glsl", "#define MODE_DEFERREDLIGHTSOURCE\n", " deferredlightsource"},
-};
-
-shadermodeinfo_t hlslshadermodeinfo[SHADERMODE_COUNT] =
-{
-       {"hlsl/default.hlsl", NULL, "hlsl/default.hlsl", "#define MODE_GENERIC\n", " generic"},
-       {"hlsl/default.hlsl", NULL, "hlsl/default.hlsl", "#define MODE_POSTPROCESS\n", " postprocess"},
-       {"hlsl/default.hlsl", NULL, "hlsl/default.hlsl", "#define MODE_DEPTH_OR_SHADOW\n", " depth/shadow"},
-       {"hlsl/default.hlsl", NULL, "hlsl/default.hlsl", "#define MODE_FLATCOLOR\n", " flatcolor"},
-       {"hlsl/default.hlsl", NULL, "hlsl/default.hlsl", "#define MODE_VERTEXCOLOR\n", " vertexcolor"},
-       {"hlsl/default.hlsl", NULL, "hlsl/default.hlsl", "#define MODE_LIGHTMAP\n", " lightmap"},
-       {"hlsl/default.hlsl", NULL, "hlsl/default.hlsl", "#define MODE_FAKELIGHT\n", " fakelight"},
-       {"hlsl/default.hlsl", NULL, "hlsl/default.hlsl", "#define MODE_LIGHTDIRECTIONMAP_MODELSPACE\n", " lightdirectionmap_modelspace"},
-       {"hlsl/default.hlsl", NULL, "hlsl/default.hlsl", "#define MODE_LIGHTDIRECTIONMAP_TANGENTSPACE\n", " lightdirectionmap_tangentspace"},
-       {"hlsl/default.hlsl", NULL, "hlsl/default.hlsl", "#define MODE_LIGHTDIRECTIONMAP_FORCED_LIGHTMAP\n", " lightdirectionmap_forced_lightmap"},
-       {"hlsl/default.hlsl", NULL, "hlsl/default.hlsl", "#define MODE_LIGHTDIRECTIONMAP_FORCED_VERTEXCOLOR\n", " lightdirectionmap_forced_vertexcolor"},
-       {"hlsl/default.hlsl", NULL, "hlsl/default.hlsl", "#define MODE_LIGHTDIRECTION\n", " lightdirection"},
-       {"hlsl/default.hlsl", NULL, "hlsl/default.hlsl", "#define MODE_LIGHTSOURCE\n", " lightsource"},
-       {"hlsl/default.hlsl", NULL, "hlsl/default.hlsl", "#define MODE_REFRACTION\n", " refraction"},
-       {"hlsl/default.hlsl", NULL, "hlsl/default.hlsl", "#define MODE_WATER\n", " water"},
-       {"hlsl/default.hlsl", NULL, "hlsl/default.hlsl", "#define MODE_SHOWDEPTH\n", " showdepth"},
-       {"hlsl/default.hlsl", NULL, "hlsl/default.hlsl", "#define MODE_DEFERREDGEOMETRY\n", " deferredgeometry"},
-       {"hlsl/default.hlsl", NULL, "hlsl/default.hlsl", "#define MODE_DEFERREDLIGHTSOURCE\n", " deferredlightsource"},
+shadermodeinfo_t shadermodeinfo[SHADERLANGUAGE_COUNT][SHADERMODE_COUNT] =
+{
+       // SHADERLANGUAGE_GLSL
+       {
+               {"combined", "glsl", builtinshaderstrings, "#define MODE_GENERIC\n", " generic"},
+               {"combined", "glsl", builtinshaderstrings, "#define MODE_POSTPROCESS\n", " postprocess"},
+               {"combined", "glsl", builtinshaderstrings, "#define MODE_DEPTH_OR_SHADOW\n", " depth/shadow"},
+               {"combined", "glsl", builtinshaderstrings, "#define MODE_FLATCOLOR\n", " flatcolor"},
+               {"combined", "glsl", builtinshaderstrings, "#define MODE_VERTEXCOLOR\n", " vertexcolor"},
+               {"combined", "glsl", builtinshaderstrings, "#define MODE_LIGHTMAP\n", " lightmap"},
+               {"combined", "glsl", builtinshaderstrings, "#define MODE_FAKELIGHT\n", " fakelight"},
+               {"combined", "glsl", builtinshaderstrings, "#define MODE_LIGHTDIRECTIONMAP_MODELSPACE\n", " lightdirectionmap_modelspace"},
+               {"combined", "glsl", builtinshaderstrings, "#define MODE_LIGHTDIRECTIONMAP_TANGENTSPACE\n", " lightdirectionmap_tangentspace"},
+               {"combined", "glsl", builtinshaderstrings, "#define MODE_LIGHTDIRECTIONMAP_FORCED_LIGHTMAP\n", " lightdirectionmap_forced_lightmap"},
+               {"combined", "glsl", builtinshaderstrings, "#define MODE_LIGHTDIRECTIONMAP_FORCED_VERTEXCOLOR\n", " lightdirectionmap_forced_vertexcolor"},
+               {"combined", "glsl", builtinshaderstrings, "#define MODE_LIGHTDIRECTION\n", " lightdirection"},
+               {"combined", "glsl", builtinshaderstrings, "#define MODE_LIGHTSOURCE\n", " lightsource"},
+               {"combined", "glsl", builtinshaderstrings, "#define MODE_REFRACTION\n", " refraction"},
+               {"combined", "glsl", builtinshaderstrings, "#define MODE_WATER\n", " water"},
+               {"combined", "glsl", builtinshaderstrings, "#define MODE_DEFERREDGEOMETRY\n", " deferredgeometry"},
+               {"combined", "glsl", builtinshaderstrings, "#define MODE_DEFERREDLIGHTSOURCE\n", " deferredlightsource"},
+       },
+       // SHADERLANGUAGE_HLSL
+       {
+               {"combined", "hlsl", builtinhlslshaderstrings, "#define MODE_GENERIC\n", " generic"},
+               {"combined", "hlsl", builtinhlslshaderstrings, "#define MODE_POSTPROCESS\n", " postprocess"},
+               {"combined", "hlsl", builtinhlslshaderstrings, "#define MODE_DEPTH_OR_SHADOW\n", " depth/shadow"},
+               {"combined", "hlsl", builtinhlslshaderstrings, "#define MODE_FLATCOLOR\n", " flatcolor"},
+               {"combined", "hlsl", builtinhlslshaderstrings, "#define MODE_VERTEXCOLOR\n", " vertexcolor"},
+               {"combined", "hlsl", builtinhlslshaderstrings, "#define MODE_LIGHTMAP\n", " lightmap"},
+               {"combined", "hlsl", builtinhlslshaderstrings, "#define MODE_FAKELIGHT\n", " fakelight"},
+               {"combined", "hlsl", builtinhlslshaderstrings, "#define MODE_LIGHTDIRECTIONMAP_MODELSPACE\n", " lightdirectionmap_modelspace"},
+               {"combined", "hlsl", builtinhlslshaderstrings, "#define MODE_LIGHTDIRECTIONMAP_TANGENTSPACE\n", " lightdirectionmap_tangentspace"},
+               {"combined", "hlsl", builtinhlslshaderstrings, "#define MODE_LIGHTDIRECTIONMAP_FORCED_LIGHTMAP\n", " lightdirectionmap_forced_lightmap"},
+               {"combined", "hlsl", builtinhlslshaderstrings, "#define MODE_LIGHTDIRECTIONMAP_FORCED_VERTEXCOLOR\n", " lightdirectionmap_forced_vertexcolor"},
+               {"combined", "hlsl", builtinhlslshaderstrings, "#define MODE_LIGHTDIRECTION\n", " lightdirection"},
+               {"combined", "hlsl", builtinhlslshaderstrings, "#define MODE_LIGHTSOURCE\n", " lightsource"},
+               {"combined", "hlsl", builtinhlslshaderstrings, "#define MODE_REFRACTION\n", " refraction"},
+               {"combined", "hlsl", builtinhlslshaderstrings, "#define MODE_WATER\n", " water"},
+               {"combined", "hlsl", builtinhlslshaderstrings, "#define MODE_DEFERREDGEOMETRY\n", " deferredgeometry"},
+               {"combined", "hlsl", builtinhlslshaderstrings, "#define MODE_DEFERREDLIGHTSOURCE\n", " deferredlightsource"},
+       },
 };
 
 struct r_glsl_permutation_s;
@@ -733,7 +756,7 @@ typedef struct r_glsl_permutation_s
        /// hash lookup data
        struct r_glsl_permutation_s *hashnext;
        unsigned int mode;
-       unsigned int permutation;
+       dpuint64 permutation;
 
        /// indicates if we have tried compiling this permutation already
        qboolean compiled;
@@ -763,7 +786,6 @@ typedef struct r_glsl_permutation_s
        int tex_Texture_Reflection;
        int tex_Texture_ShadowMap2D;
        int tex_Texture_CubeProjection;
-       int tex_Texture_ScreenDepth;
        int tex_Texture_ScreenNormalMap;
        int tex_Texture_ScreenDiffuse;
        int tex_Texture_ScreenSpecular;
@@ -794,7 +816,6 @@ typedef struct r_glsl_permutation_s
        int loc_Texture_Reflection;
        int loc_Texture_ShadowMap2D;
        int loc_Texture_CubeProjection;
-       int loc_Texture_ScreenDepth;
        int loc_Texture_ScreenNormalMap;
        int loc_Texture_ScreenDiffuse;
        int loc_Texture_ScreenSpecular;
@@ -840,6 +861,7 @@ typedef struct r_glsl_permutation_s
        int loc_ShadowMap_Parameters;
        int loc_ShadowMap_TextureScale;
        int loc_SpecularPower;
+       int loc_Skeletal_Transform12;
        int loc_UserVec1;
        int loc_UserVec2;
        int loc_UserVec3;
@@ -858,6 +880,10 @@ typedef struct r_glsl_permutation_s
        int loc_NormalmapScrollBlend;
        int loc_BounceGridMatrix;
        int loc_BounceGridIntensity;
+       /// uniform block bindings
+       int ubibind_Skeletal_Transform12_UniformBlock;
+       /// uniform block indices
+       int ubiloc_Skeletal_Transform12_UniformBlock;
 }
 r_glsl_permutation_t;
 
@@ -876,17 +902,26 @@ enum
        SHADERSTATICPARM_POSTPROCESS_USERVEC4 = 5,  ///< postprocess uservec4 is enabled
        SHADERSTATICPARM_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND_USEBOTHALPHAS = 6, // use both alpha layers while blending materials, allows more advanced microblending
        SHADERSTATICPARM_OFFSETMAPPING_USELOD = 7,  ///< LOD for offsetmapping
+       SHADERSTATICPARM_SHADOWMAPPCF_1 = 8, ///< PCF 1
+       SHADERSTATICPARM_SHADOWMAPPCF_2 = 9, ///< PCF 2
+       SHADERSTATICPARM_SHADOWSAMPLER = 10, ///< sampler
+       SHADERSTATICPARM_CELSHADING = 11, ///< celshading (alternative diffuse and specular math)
+       SHADERSTATICPARM_CELOUTLINES = 12, ///< celoutline (depth buffer analysis to produce outlines)
+       SHADERSTATICPARM_FXAA = 13 ///< fast approximate anti aliasing
 };
-#define SHADERSTATICPARMS_COUNT 8
+#define SHADERSTATICPARMS_COUNT 14
 
 static const char *shaderstaticparmstrings_list[SHADERSTATICPARMS_COUNT];
 static int shaderstaticparms_count = 0;
 
 static unsigned int r_compileshader_staticparms[(SHADERSTATICPARMS_COUNT + 0x1F) >> 5] = {0};
 #define R_COMPILESHADER_STATICPARM_ENABLE(p) r_compileshader_staticparms[(p) >> 5] |= (1 << ((p) & 0x1F))
+
+extern qboolean r_shadow_shadowmapsampler;
+extern int r_shadow_shadowmappcf;
 qboolean R_CompileShader_CheckStaticParms(void)
 {
-       static int r_compileshader_staticparms_save[1];
+       static int r_compileshader_staticparms_save[(SHADERSTATICPARMS_COUNT + 0x1F) >> 5];
        memcpy(r_compileshader_staticparms_save, r_compileshader_staticparms, sizeof(r_compileshader_staticparms));
        memset(r_compileshader_staticparms, 0, sizeof(r_compileshader_staticparms));
 
@@ -908,8 +943,22 @@ qboolean R_CompileShader_CheckStaticParms(void)
                if (r_glsl_postprocess_uservec4_enable.integer)
                        R_COMPILESHADER_STATICPARM_ENABLE(SHADERSTATICPARM_POSTPROCESS_USERVEC4);
        }
+       if (r_fxaa.integer)
+               R_COMPILESHADER_STATICPARM_ENABLE(SHADERSTATICPARM_FXAA);
        if (r_glsl_offsetmapping_lod.integer && r_glsl_offsetmapping_lod_distance.integer > 0)
                R_COMPILESHADER_STATICPARM_ENABLE(SHADERSTATICPARM_OFFSETMAPPING_USELOD);
+
+       if (r_shadow_shadowmapsampler)
+               R_COMPILESHADER_STATICPARM_ENABLE(SHADERSTATICPARM_SHADOWSAMPLER);
+       if (r_shadow_shadowmappcf > 1)
+               R_COMPILESHADER_STATICPARM_ENABLE(SHADERSTATICPARM_SHADOWMAPPCF_2);
+       else if (r_shadow_shadowmappcf)
+               R_COMPILESHADER_STATICPARM_ENABLE(SHADERSTATICPARM_SHADOWMAPPCF_1);
+       if (r_celshading.integer)
+               R_COMPILESHADER_STATICPARM_ENABLE(SHADERSTATICPARM_CELSHADING);
+       if (r_celoutlines.integer)
+               R_COMPILESHADER_STATICPARM_ENABLE(SHADERSTATICPARM_CELOUTLINES);
+
        return memcmp(r_compileshader_staticparms, r_compileshader_staticparms_save, sizeof(r_compileshader_staticparms)) != 0;
 }
 
@@ -918,7 +967,7 @@ qboolean R_CompileShader_CheckStaticParms(void)
                shaderstaticparmstrings_list[shaderstaticparms_count++] = "#define " n "\n"; \
        else \
                shaderstaticparmstrings_list[shaderstaticparms_count++] = "\n"
-void R_CompileShader_AddStaticParms(unsigned int mode, unsigned int permutation)
+static void R_CompileShader_AddStaticParms(unsigned int mode, dpuint64 permutation)
 {
        shaderstaticparms_count = 0;
 
@@ -931,6 +980,12 @@ void R_CompileShader_AddStaticParms(unsigned int mode, unsigned int permutation)
        R_COMPILESHADER_STATICPARM_EMIT(SHADERSTATICPARM_POSTPROCESS_USERVEC4, "USERVEC4");
        R_COMPILESHADER_STATICPARM_EMIT(SHADERSTATICPARM_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND_USEBOTHALPHAS, "USEBOTHALPHAS");
        R_COMPILESHADER_STATICPARM_EMIT(SHADERSTATICPARM_OFFSETMAPPING_USELOD, "USEOFFSETMAPPING_LOD");
+       R_COMPILESHADER_STATICPARM_EMIT(SHADERSTATICPARM_SHADOWMAPPCF_1, "USESHADOWMAPPCF 1");
+       R_COMPILESHADER_STATICPARM_EMIT(SHADERSTATICPARM_SHADOWMAPPCF_2, "USESHADOWMAPPCF 2");
+       R_COMPILESHADER_STATICPARM_EMIT(SHADERSTATICPARM_SHADOWSAMPLER, "USESHADOWSAMPLER");
+       R_COMPILESHADER_STATICPARM_EMIT(SHADERSTATICPARM_CELSHADING, "USECELSHADING");
+       R_COMPILESHADER_STATICPARM_EMIT(SHADERSTATICPARM_CELOUTLINES, "USECELOUTLINES");
+       R_COMPILESHADER_STATICPARM_EMIT(SHADERSTATICPARM_FXAA, "USEFXAA");
 }
 
 /// information about each possible shader permutation
@@ -940,7 +995,7 @@ r_glsl_permutation_t *r_glsl_permutation;
 /// storage for permutations linked in the hash table
 memexpandablearray_t r_glsl_permutationarray;
 
-static r_glsl_permutation_t *R_GLSL_FindPermutation(unsigned int mode, unsigned int permutation)
+static r_glsl_permutation_t *R_GLSL_FindPermutation(unsigned int mode, dpuint64 permutation)
 {
        //unsigned int hashdepth = 0;
        unsigned int hashindex = (permutation * 0x1021) & (SHADERPERMUTATION_HASHSIZE - 1);
@@ -965,48 +1020,79 @@ static r_glsl_permutation_t *R_GLSL_FindPermutation(unsigned int mode, unsigned
        return p;
 }
 
-static char *R_GLSL_GetText(const char *filename, qboolean printfromdisknotice)
+static char *R_ShaderStrCat(const char **strings)
 {
-       char *shaderstring;
-       if (!filename || !filename[0])
-               return NULL;
-       if (!strcmp(filename, "glsl/default.glsl"))
+       char *string, *s;
+       const char **p = strings;
+       const char *t;
+       size_t len = 0;
+       for (p = strings;(t = *p);p++)
+               len += strlen(t);
+       len++;
+       s = string = (char *)Mem_Alloc(r_main_mempool, len);
+       len = 0;
+       for (p = strings;(t = *p);p++)
+       {
+               len = strlen(t);
+               memcpy(s, t, len);
+               s += len;
+       }
+       *s = 0;
+       return string;
+}
+
+static char *R_ShaderStrCat(const char **strings);
+static void R_InitShaderModeInfo(void)
+{
+       int i, language;
+       shadermodeinfo_t *modeinfo;
+       // we have a bunch of things to compute that weren't calculated at engine compile time - all filenames should have a crc of the builtin strings to prevent accidental overrides (any customization must be updated to match engine)
+       for (language = 0; language < SHADERLANGUAGE_COUNT; language++)
        {
-               if (!glslshaderstring)
+               for (i = 0; i < SHADERMODE_COUNT; i++)
                {
-                       glslshaderstring = (char *)FS_LoadFile(filename, r_main_mempool, false, NULL);
-                       if (glslshaderstring)
-                               Con_DPrintf("Loading shaders from file %s...\n", filename);
-                       else
-                               glslshaderstring = (char *)builtinshaderstring;
+                       char filename[MAX_QPATH];
+                       modeinfo = &shadermodeinfo[language][i];
+                       modeinfo->builtinstring = R_ShaderStrCat(modeinfo->builtinshaderstrings);
+                       modeinfo->builtincrc = CRC_Block((const unsigned char *)modeinfo->builtinstring, strlen(modeinfo->builtinstring));
+                       dpsnprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/%s_crc%i.%s", modeinfo->extension, modeinfo->sourcebasename, modeinfo->builtincrc, modeinfo->extension);
+                       modeinfo->filename = Mem_strdup(r_main_mempool, filename);
                }
-               shaderstring = (char *) Mem_Alloc(r_main_mempool, strlen(glslshaderstring) + 1);
-               memcpy(shaderstring, glslshaderstring, strlen(glslshaderstring) + 1);
-               return shaderstring;
        }
-       shaderstring = (char *)FS_LoadFile(filename, r_main_mempool, false, NULL);
+}
+
+static char *ShaderModeInfo_GetShaderText(shadermodeinfo_t *modeinfo, qboolean printfromdisknotice, qboolean builtinonly)
+{
+       char *shaderstring;
+       // if the mode has no filename we have to return the builtin string
+       if (builtinonly || !modeinfo->filename)
+               return Mem_strdup(r_main_mempool, modeinfo->builtinstring);
+       // note that FS_LoadFile appends a 0 byte to make it a valid string
+       shaderstring = (char *)FS_LoadFile(modeinfo->filename, r_main_mempool, false, NULL);
        if (shaderstring)
        {
                if (printfromdisknotice)
-                       Con_DPrintf("from disk %s... ", filename);
+                       Con_DPrintf("Loading shaders from file %s...\n", modeinfo->filename);
                return shaderstring;
        }
-       return shaderstring;
+       // fall back to builtinstring
+       return Mem_strdup(r_main_mempool, modeinfo->builtinstring);
 }
 
-static void R_GLSL_CompilePermutation(r_glsl_permutation_t *p, unsigned int mode, unsigned int permutation)
+static void R_GLSL_CompilePermutation(r_glsl_permutation_t *p, unsigned int mode, dpuint64 permutation)
 {
        int i;
+       int ubibind;
        int sampler;
-       shadermodeinfo_t *modeinfo = glslshadermodeinfo + mode;
-       char *vertexstring, *geometrystring, *fragmentstring;
+       shadermodeinfo_t *modeinfo = &shadermodeinfo[SHADERLANGUAGE_GLSL][mode];
+       char *sourcestring;
        char permutationname[256];
        int vertstrings_count = 0;
        int geomstrings_count = 0;
        int fragstrings_count = 0;
-       const char *vertstrings_list[32+3+SHADERSTATICPARMS_COUNT+1];
-       const char *geomstrings_list[32+3+SHADERSTATICPARMS_COUNT+1];
-       const char *fragstrings_list[32+3+SHADERSTATICPARMS_COUNT+1];
+       const char *vertstrings_list[32+5+SHADERSTATICPARMS_COUNT+1];
+       const char *geomstrings_list[32+5+SHADERSTATICPARMS_COUNT+1];
+       const char *fragstrings_list[32+5+SHADERSTATICPARMS_COUNT+1];
 
        if (p->compiled)
                return;
@@ -1014,14 +1100,22 @@ static void R_GLSL_CompilePermutation(r_glsl_permutation_t *p, unsigned int mode
        p->program = 0;
 
        permutationname[0] = 0;
-       vertexstring   = R_GLSL_GetText(modeinfo->vertexfilename, true);
-       geometrystring = R_GLSL_GetText(modeinfo->geometryfilename, false);
-       fragmentstring = R_GLSL_GetText(modeinfo->fragmentfilename, false);
+       sourcestring = ShaderModeInfo_GetShaderText(modeinfo, true, false);
 
-       strlcat(permutationname, modeinfo->vertexfilename, sizeof(permutationname));
+       strlcat(permutationname, modeinfo->filename, sizeof(permutationname));
 
+       // we need 140 for r_glsl_skeletal (GL_ARB_uniform_buffer_object)
+       if(vid.support.glshaderversion >= 140)
+       {
+               vertstrings_list[vertstrings_count++] = "#version 140\n";
+               geomstrings_list[geomstrings_count++] = "#version 140\n";
+               fragstrings_list[fragstrings_count++] = "#version 140\n";
+               vertstrings_list[vertstrings_count++] = "#define GLSL140\n";
+               geomstrings_list[geomstrings_count++] = "#define GLSL140\n";
+               fragstrings_list[fragstrings_count++] = "#define GLSL140\n";
+       }
        // if we can do #version 130, we should (this improves quality of offset/reliefmapping thanks to textureGrad)
-       if(vid.support.gl20shaders130)
+       else if(vid.support.glshaderversion >= 130)
        {
                vertstrings_list[vertstrings_count++] = "#version 130\n";
                geomstrings_list[geomstrings_count++] = "#version 130\n";
@@ -1030,6 +1124,27 @@ static void R_GLSL_CompilePermutation(r_glsl_permutation_t *p, unsigned int mode
                geomstrings_list[geomstrings_count++] = "#define GLSL130\n";
                fragstrings_list[fragstrings_count++] = "#define GLSL130\n";
        }
+       // if we can do #version 120, we should (this adds the invariant keyword)
+       else if(vid.support.glshaderversion >= 120)
+       {
+               vertstrings_list[vertstrings_count++] = "#version 120\n";
+               geomstrings_list[geomstrings_count++] = "#version 120\n";
+               fragstrings_list[fragstrings_count++] = "#version 120\n";
+               vertstrings_list[vertstrings_count++] = "#define GLSL120\n";
+               geomstrings_list[geomstrings_count++] = "#define GLSL120\n";
+               fragstrings_list[fragstrings_count++] = "#define GLSL120\n";
+       }
+       // GLES also adds several things from GLSL120
+       switch(vid.renderpath)
+       {
+       case RENDERPATH_GLES2:
+               vertstrings_list[vertstrings_count++] = "#define GLES\n";
+               geomstrings_list[geomstrings_count++] = "#define GLES\n";
+               fragstrings_list[fragstrings_count++] = "#define GLES\n";
+               break;
+       default:
+               break;
+       }
 
        // the first pretext is which type of shader to compile as
        // (later these will all be bound together as a program object)
@@ -1046,7 +1161,7 @@ static void R_GLSL_CompilePermutation(r_glsl_permutation_t *p, unsigned int mode
        // now add all the permutation pretexts
        for (i = 0;i < SHADERPERMUTATION_COUNT;i++)
        {
-               if (permutation & (1<<i))
+               if (permutation & (1ll<<i))
                {
                        vertstrings_list[vertstrings_count++] = shaderpermutationinfo[i].pretext;
                        geomstrings_list[geomstrings_count++] = shaderpermutationinfo[i].pretext;
@@ -1072,17 +1187,9 @@ static void R_GLSL_CompilePermutation(r_glsl_permutation_t *p, unsigned int mode
        fragstrings_count += shaderstaticparms_count;
 
        // now append the shader text itself
-       vertstrings_list[vertstrings_count++] = vertexstring;
-       geomstrings_list[geomstrings_count++] = geometrystring;
-       fragstrings_list[fragstrings_count++] = fragmentstring;
-
-       // if any sources were NULL, clear the respective list
-       if (!vertexstring)
-               vertstrings_count = 0;
-       if (!geometrystring)
-               geomstrings_count = 0;
-       if (!fragmentstring)
-               fragstrings_count = 0;
+       vertstrings_list[vertstrings_count++] = sourcestring;
+       geomstrings_list[geomstrings_count++] = sourcestring;
+       fragstrings_list[fragstrings_count++] = sourcestring;
 
        // compile the shader program
        if (vertstrings_count + geomstrings_count + fragstrings_count)
@@ -1094,6 +1201,26 @@ static void R_GLSL_CompilePermutation(r_glsl_permutation_t *p, unsigned int mode
                // look up all the uniform variable names we care about, so we don't
                // have to look them up every time we set them
 
+#if 0
+               // debugging aid
+               {
+                       GLint activeuniformindex = 0;
+                       GLint numactiveuniforms = 0;
+                       char uniformname[128];
+                       GLsizei uniformnamelength = 0;
+                       GLint uniformsize = 0;
+                       GLenum uniformtype = 0;
+                       memset(uniformname, 0, sizeof(uniformname));
+                       qglGetProgramiv(p->program, GL_ACTIVE_UNIFORMS, &numactiveuniforms);
+                       Con_Printf("Shader has %i uniforms\n", numactiveuniforms);
+                       for (activeuniformindex = 0;activeuniformindex < numactiveuniforms;activeuniformindex++)
+                       {
+                               qglGetActiveUniform(p->program, activeuniformindex, sizeof(uniformname) - 1, &uniformnamelength, &uniformsize, &uniformtype, uniformname);
+                               Con_Printf("Uniform %i name \"%s\" size %i type %i\n", (int)activeuniformindex, uniformname, (int)uniformsize, (int)uniformtype);
+                       }
+               }
+#endif
+
                p->loc_Texture_First              = qglGetUniformLocation(p->program, "Texture_First");
                p->loc_Texture_Second             = qglGetUniformLocation(p->program, "Texture_Second");
                p->loc_Texture_GammaRamps         = qglGetUniformLocation(p->program, "Texture_GammaRamps");
@@ -1117,7 +1244,6 @@ static void R_GLSL_CompilePermutation(r_glsl_permutation_t *p, unsigned int mode
                p->loc_Texture_Reflection         = qglGetUniformLocation(p->program, "Texture_Reflection");
                p->loc_Texture_ShadowMap2D        = qglGetUniformLocation(p->program, "Texture_ShadowMap2D");
                p->loc_Texture_CubeProjection     = qglGetUniformLocation(p->program, "Texture_CubeProjection");
-               p->loc_Texture_ScreenDepth        = qglGetUniformLocation(p->program, "Texture_ScreenDepth");
                p->loc_Texture_ScreenNormalMap    = qglGetUniformLocation(p->program, "Texture_ScreenNormalMap");
                p->loc_Texture_ScreenDiffuse      = qglGetUniformLocation(p->program, "Texture_ScreenDiffuse");
                p->loc_Texture_ScreenSpecular     = qglGetUniformLocation(p->program, "Texture_ScreenSpecular");
@@ -1205,13 +1331,13 @@ static void R_GLSL_CompilePermutation(r_glsl_permutation_t *p, unsigned int mode
                p->tex_Texture_Reflection = -1;
                p->tex_Texture_ShadowMap2D = -1;
                p->tex_Texture_CubeProjection = -1;
-               p->tex_Texture_ScreenDepth = -1;
                p->tex_Texture_ScreenNormalMap = -1;
                p->tex_Texture_ScreenDiffuse = -1;
                p->tex_Texture_ScreenSpecular = -1;
                p->tex_Texture_ReflectMask = -1;
                p->tex_Texture_ReflectCube = -1;
                p->tex_Texture_BounceGrid = -1;
+               // bind the texture samplers in use
                sampler = 0;
                if (p->loc_Texture_First           >= 0) {p->tex_Texture_First            = sampler;qglUniform1i(p->loc_Texture_First           , sampler);sampler++;}
                if (p->loc_Texture_Second          >= 0) {p->tex_Texture_Second           = sampler;qglUniform1i(p->loc_Texture_Second          , sampler);sampler++;}
@@ -1236,13 +1362,27 @@ static void R_GLSL_CompilePermutation(r_glsl_permutation_t *p, unsigned int mode
                if (p->loc_Texture_Reflection      >= 0) {p->tex_Texture_Reflection       = sampler;qglUniform1i(p->loc_Texture_Reflection      , sampler);sampler++;}
                if (p->loc_Texture_ShadowMap2D     >= 0) {p->tex_Texture_ShadowMap2D      = sampler;qglUniform1i(p->loc_Texture_ShadowMap2D     , sampler);sampler++;}
                if (p->loc_Texture_CubeProjection  >= 0) {p->tex_Texture_CubeProjection   = sampler;qglUniform1i(p->loc_Texture_CubeProjection  , sampler);sampler++;}
-               if (p->loc_Texture_ScreenDepth     >= 0) {p->tex_Texture_ScreenDepth      = sampler;qglUniform1i(p->loc_Texture_ScreenDepth     , sampler);sampler++;}
                if (p->loc_Texture_ScreenNormalMap >= 0) {p->tex_Texture_ScreenNormalMap  = sampler;qglUniform1i(p->loc_Texture_ScreenNormalMap , sampler);sampler++;}
                if (p->loc_Texture_ScreenDiffuse   >= 0) {p->tex_Texture_ScreenDiffuse    = sampler;qglUniform1i(p->loc_Texture_ScreenDiffuse   , sampler);sampler++;}
                if (p->loc_Texture_ScreenSpecular  >= 0) {p->tex_Texture_ScreenSpecular   = sampler;qglUniform1i(p->loc_Texture_ScreenSpecular  , sampler);sampler++;}
                if (p->loc_Texture_ReflectMask     >= 0) {p->tex_Texture_ReflectMask      = sampler;qglUniform1i(p->loc_Texture_ReflectMask     , sampler);sampler++;}
                if (p->loc_Texture_ReflectCube     >= 0) {p->tex_Texture_ReflectCube      = sampler;qglUniform1i(p->loc_Texture_ReflectCube     , sampler);sampler++;}
                if (p->loc_Texture_BounceGrid      >= 0) {p->tex_Texture_BounceGrid       = sampler;qglUniform1i(p->loc_Texture_BounceGrid      , sampler);sampler++;}
+               // get the uniform block indices so we can bind them
+#ifndef USE_GLES2 /* FIXME: GLES3 only */
+               if (vid.support.arb_uniform_buffer_object)
+                       p->ubiloc_Skeletal_Transform12_UniformBlock = qglGetUniformBlockIndex(p->program, "Skeletal_Transform12_UniformBlock");
+               else
+#endif
+                       p->ubiloc_Skeletal_Transform12_UniformBlock = -1;
+               // clear the uniform block bindings
+               p->ubibind_Skeletal_Transform12_UniformBlock = -1;
+               // bind the uniform blocks in use
+               ubibind = 0;
+#ifndef USE_GLES2 /* FIXME: GLES3 only */
+               if (p->ubiloc_Skeletal_Transform12_UniformBlock >= 0) {p->ubibind_Skeletal_Transform12_UniformBlock = ubibind;qglUniformBlockBinding(p->program, p->ubiloc_Skeletal_Transform12_UniformBlock, ubibind);ubibind++;}
+#endif
+               // we're done compiling and setting up the shader, at least until it is used
                CHECKGLERROR
                Con_DPrintf("^5GLSL shader %s compiled (%i textures).\n", permutationname, sampler);
        }
@@ -1250,15 +1390,11 @@ static void R_GLSL_CompilePermutation(r_glsl_permutation_t *p, unsigned int mode
                Con_Printf("^1GLSL shader %s failed!  some features may not work properly.\n", permutationname);
 
        // free the strings
-       if (vertexstring)
-               Mem_Free(vertexstring);
-       if (geometrystring)
-               Mem_Free(geometrystring);
-       if (fragmentstring)
-               Mem_Free(fragmentstring);
+       if (sourcestring)
+               Mem_Free(sourcestring);
 }
 
-void R_SetupShader_SetPermutationGLSL(unsigned int mode, unsigned int permutation)
+static void R_SetupShader_SetPermutationGLSL(unsigned int mode, dpuint64 permutation)
 {
        r_glsl_permutation_t *perm = R_GLSL_FindPermutation(mode, permutation);
        if (r_glsl_permutation != perm)
@@ -1267,7 +1403,10 @@ void R_SetupShader_SetPermutationGLSL(unsigned int mode, unsigned int permutatio
                if (!r_glsl_permutation->program)
                {
                        if (!r_glsl_permutation->compiled)
+                       {
+                               Con_DPrintf("Compiling shader mode %u permutation %u\n", mode, permutation);
                                R_GLSL_CompilePermutation(perm, mode, permutation);
+                       }
                        if (!r_glsl_permutation->program)
                        {
                                // remove features until we find a valid permutation
@@ -1275,7 +1414,7 @@ void R_SetupShader_SetPermutationGLSL(unsigned int mode, unsigned int permutatio
                                for (i = 0;i < SHADERPERMUTATION_COUNT;i++)
                                {
                                        // reduce i more quickly whenever it would not remove any bits
-                                       int j = 1<<(SHADERPERMUTATION_COUNT-1-i);
+                                       dpuint64 j = 1ll<<(SHADERPERMUTATION_COUNT-1-i);
                                        if (!(permutation & j))
                                                continue;
                                        permutation -= j;
@@ -1287,7 +1426,7 @@ void R_SetupShader_SetPermutationGLSL(unsigned int mode, unsigned int permutatio
                                }
                                if (i >= SHADERPERMUTATION_COUNT)
                                {
-                                       //Con_Printf("Could not find a working OpenGL 2.0 shader for permutation %s %s\n", shadermodeinfo[mode].vertexfilename, shadermodeinfo[mode].pretext);
+                                       //Con_Printf("Could not find a working OpenGL 2.0 shader for permutation %s %s\n", shadermodeinfo[mode].filename, shadermodeinfo[mode].pretext);
                                        r_glsl_permutation = R_GLSL_FindPermutation(mode, permutation);
                                        qglUseProgram(0);CHECKGLERROR
                                        return; // no bit left to clear, entire mode is broken
@@ -1300,6 +1439,7 @@ void R_SetupShader_SetPermutationGLSL(unsigned int mode, unsigned int permutatio
        if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_ModelViewProjectionMatrix >= 0) qglUniformMatrix4fv(r_glsl_permutation->loc_ModelViewProjectionMatrix, 1, false, gl_modelviewprojection16f);
        if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_ModelViewMatrix >= 0) qglUniformMatrix4fv(r_glsl_permutation->loc_ModelViewMatrix, 1, false, gl_modelview16f);
        if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_ClientTime >= 0) qglUniform1f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_ClientTime, cl.time);
+       CHECKGLERROR
 }
 
 #ifdef SUPPORTD3D
@@ -1316,7 +1456,7 @@ typedef struct r_hlsl_permutation_s
        /// hash lookup data
        struct r_hlsl_permutation_s *hashnext;
        unsigned int mode;
-       unsigned int permutation;
+       dpuint64 permutation;
 
        /// indicates if we have tried compiling this permutation already
        qboolean compiled;
@@ -1403,7 +1543,7 @@ r_hlsl_permutation_t *r_hlsl_permutation;
 /// storage for permutations linked in the hash table
 memexpandablearray_t r_hlsl_permutationarray;
 
-static r_hlsl_permutation_t *R_HLSL_FindPermutation(unsigned int mode, unsigned int permutation)
+static r_hlsl_permutation_t *R_HLSL_FindPermutation(unsigned int mode, dpuint64 permutation)
 {
        //unsigned int hashdepth = 0;
        unsigned int hashindex = (permutation * 0x1021) & (SHADERPERMUTATION_HASHSIZE - 1);
@@ -1428,35 +1568,6 @@ static r_hlsl_permutation_t *R_HLSL_FindPermutation(unsigned int mode, unsigned
        return p;
 }
 
-static char *R_HLSL_GetText(const char *filename, qboolean printfromdisknotice)
-{
-       char *shaderstring;
-       if (!filename || !filename[0])
-               return NULL;
-       if (!strcmp(filename, "hlsl/default.hlsl"))
-       {
-               if (!hlslshaderstring)
-               {
-                       hlslshaderstring = (char *)FS_LoadFile(filename, r_main_mempool, false, NULL);
-                       if (hlslshaderstring)
-                               Con_DPrintf("Loading shaders from file %s...\n", filename);
-                       else
-                               hlslshaderstring = (char *)builtinhlslshaderstring;
-               }
-               shaderstring = (char *) Mem_Alloc(r_main_mempool, strlen(hlslshaderstring) + 1);
-               memcpy(shaderstring, hlslshaderstring, strlen(hlslshaderstring) + 1);
-               return shaderstring;
-       }
-       shaderstring = (char *)FS_LoadFile(filename, r_main_mempool, false, NULL);
-       if (shaderstring)
-       {
-               if (printfromdisknotice)
-                       Con_DPrintf("from disk %s... ", filename);
-               return shaderstring;
-       }
-       return shaderstring;
-}
-
 #include <d3dx9.h>
 //#include <d3dx9shader.h>
 //#include <d3dx9mesh.h>
@@ -1479,13 +1590,14 @@ static void R_HLSL_CacheShader(r_hlsl_permutation_t *p, const char *cachename, c
        int psresult = 0;
        char temp[MAX_INPUTLINE];
        const char *vsversion = "vs_3_0", *psversion = "ps_3_0";
+       char vabuf[1024];
        qboolean debugshader = gl_paranoid.integer != 0;
        if (p->permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_OFFSETMAPPING) {vsversion = "vs_3_0";psversion = "ps_3_0";}
        if (p->permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_OFFSETMAPPING_RELIEFMAPPING) {vsversion = "vs_3_0";psversion = "ps_3_0";}
        if (!debugshader)
        {
-               vsbin = (DWORD *)FS_LoadFile(va("%s.vsbin", cachename), r_main_mempool, true, &vsbinsize);
-               psbin = (DWORD *)FS_LoadFile(va("%s.psbin", cachename), r_main_mempool, true, &psbinsize);
+               vsbin = (DWORD *)FS_LoadFile(va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s.vsbin", cachename), r_main_mempool, true, &vsbinsize);
+               psbin = (DWORD *)FS_LoadFile(va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s.psbin", cachename), r_main_mempool, true, &psbinsize);
        }
        if ((!vsbin && vertstring) || (!psbin && fragstring))
        {
@@ -1524,6 +1636,18 @@ static void R_HLSL_CacheShader(r_hlsl_permutation_t *p, const char *cachename, c
                        {"D3DXCompileShader",                   (void **) &qD3DXCompileShader},
                        {NULL, NULL}
                };
+               // LordHavoc: the June 2010 SDK lacks these macros to make ID3DXBuffer usable in C, and to make it work in both C and C++ the macros are needed...
+#ifndef ID3DXBuffer_GetBufferPointer
+#if !defined(__cplusplus) || defined(CINTERFACE)
+#define ID3DXBuffer_GetBufferPointer(p)   (p)->lpVtbl->GetBufferPointer(p)
+#define ID3DXBuffer_GetBufferSize(p)      (p)->lpVtbl->GetBufferSize(p)
+#define ID3DXBuffer_Release(p)            (p)->lpVtbl->Release(p)
+#else
+#define ID3DXBuffer_GetBufferPointer(p)   (p)->GetBufferPointer()
+#define ID3DXBuffer_GetBufferSize(p)      (p)->GetBufferSize()
+#define ID3DXBuffer_Release(p)            (p)->Release()
+#endif
+#endif
                if (Sys_LoadLibrary(dllnames_d3dx9, &d3dx9_dll, d3dx9_dllfuncs))
                {
                        DWORD shaderflags = 0;
@@ -1535,89 +1659,85 @@ static void R_HLSL_CacheShader(r_hlsl_permutation_t *p, const char *cachename, c
                        {
                                if (debugshader)
                                {
-//                                     vsresult = qD3DXPreprocessShader(vertstring, strlen(vertstring), NULL, NULL, &vsbuffer, &vslog);
-//                                     FS_WriteFile(va("%s_vs.fx", cachename), vsbuffer->GetBufferPointer(), vsbuffer->GetBufferSize());
-                                       FS_WriteFile(va("%s_vs.fx", cachename), vertstring, strlen(vertstring));
-                                       vsresult = qD3DXCompileShaderFromFileA(va("%s/%s_vs.fx", fs_gamedir, cachename), NULL, NULL, "main", vsversion, shaderflags, &vsbuffer, &vslog, &vsconstanttable);
+                                       FS_WriteFile(va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s_vs.fx", cachename), vertstring, strlen(vertstring));
+                                       vsresult = qD3DXCompileShaderFromFileA(va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s/%s_vs.fx", fs_gamedir, cachename), NULL, NULL, "main", vsversion, shaderflags, &vsbuffer, &vslog, &vsconstanttable);
                                }
                                else
-                                       vsresult = qD3DXCompileShader(vertstring, strlen(vertstring), NULL, NULL, "main", vsversion, shaderflags, &vsbuffer, &vslog, &vsconstanttable);
+                                       vsresult = qD3DXCompileShader(vertstring, (unsigned int)strlen(vertstring), NULL, NULL, "main", vsversion, shaderflags, &vsbuffer, &vslog, &vsconstanttable);
                                if (vsbuffer)
                                {
-                                       vsbinsize = vsbuffer->GetBufferSize();
+                                       vsbinsize = ID3DXBuffer_GetBufferSize(vsbuffer);
                                        vsbin = (DWORD *)Mem_Alloc(tempmempool, vsbinsize);
-                                       memcpy(vsbin, vsbuffer->GetBufferPointer(), vsbinsize);
-                                       vsbuffer->Release();
+                                       memcpy(vsbin, ID3DXBuffer_GetBufferPointer(vsbuffer), vsbinsize);
+                                       ID3DXBuffer_Release(vsbuffer);
                                }
                                if (vslog)
                                {
-                                       strlcpy(temp, (const char *)vslog->GetBufferPointer(), min(sizeof(temp), vslog->GetBufferSize()));
-                                       Con_Printf("HLSL vertex shader compile output for %s follows:\n%s\n", cachename, temp);
-                                       vslog->Release();
+                                       strlcpy(temp, (const char *)ID3DXBuffer_GetBufferPointer(vslog), min(sizeof(temp), ID3DXBuffer_GetBufferSize(vslog)));
+                                       Con_DPrintf("HLSL vertex shader compile output for %s follows:\n%s\n", cachename, temp);
+                                       ID3DXBuffer_Release(vslog);
                                }
                        }
                        if (fragstring && fragstring[0])
                        {
                                if (debugshader)
                                {
-//                                     psresult = qD3DXPreprocessShader(fragstring, strlen(fragstring), NULL, NULL, &psbuffer, &pslog);
-//                                     FS_WriteFile(va("%s_ps.fx", cachename), psbuffer->GetBufferPointer(), psbuffer->GetBufferSize());
-                                       FS_WriteFile(va("%s_ps.fx", cachename), fragstring, strlen(fragstring));
-                                       psresult = qD3DXCompileShaderFromFileA(va("%s/%s_ps.fx", fs_gamedir, cachename), NULL, NULL, "main", psversion, shaderflags, &psbuffer, &pslog, &psconstanttable);
+                                       FS_WriteFile(va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s_ps.fx", cachename), fragstring, strlen(fragstring));
+                                       psresult = qD3DXCompileShaderFromFileA(va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s/%s_ps.fx", fs_gamedir, cachename), NULL, NULL, "main", psversion, shaderflags, &psbuffer, &pslog, &psconstanttable);
                                }
                                else
-                                       psresult = qD3DXCompileShader(fragstring, strlen(fragstring), NULL, NULL, "main", psversion, shaderflags, &psbuffer, &pslog, &psconstanttable);
+                                       psresult = qD3DXCompileShader(fragstring, (unsigned int)strlen(fragstring), NULL, NULL, "main", psversion, shaderflags, &psbuffer, &pslog, &psconstanttable);
                                if (psbuffer)
                                {
-                                       psbinsize = psbuffer->GetBufferSize();
+                                       psbinsize = ID3DXBuffer_GetBufferSize(psbuffer);
                                        psbin = (DWORD *)Mem_Alloc(tempmempool, psbinsize);
-                                       memcpy(psbin, psbuffer->GetBufferPointer(), psbinsize);
-                                       psbuffer->Release();
+                                       memcpy(psbin, ID3DXBuffer_GetBufferPointer(psbuffer), psbinsize);
+                                       ID3DXBuffer_Release(psbuffer);
                                }
                                if (pslog)
                                {
-                                       strlcpy(temp, (const char *)pslog->GetBufferPointer(), min(sizeof(temp), pslog->GetBufferSize()));
-                                       Con_Printf("HLSL pixel shader compile output for %s follows:\n%s\n", cachename, temp);
-                                       pslog->Release();
+                                       strlcpy(temp, (const char *)ID3DXBuffer_GetBufferPointer(pslog), min(sizeof(temp), ID3DXBuffer_GetBufferSize(pslog)));
+                                       Con_DPrintf("HLSL pixel shader compile output for %s follows:\n%s\n", cachename, temp);
+                                       ID3DXBuffer_Release(pslog);
                                }
                        }
                        Sys_UnloadLibrary(&d3dx9_dll);
                }
                else
-                       Con_Printf("Unable to compile shader - D3DXCompileShader function not found\n");
+                       Con_DPrintf("Unable to compile shader - D3DXCompileShader function not found\n");
        }
        if (vsbin && psbin)
        {
                vsresult = IDirect3DDevice9_CreateVertexShader(vid_d3d9dev, vsbin, &p->vertexshader);
                if (FAILED(vsresult))
-                       Con_Printf("HLSL CreateVertexShader failed for %s (hresult = %8x)\n", cachename, vsresult);
+                       Con_DPrintf("HLSL CreateVertexShader failed for %s (hresult = %8x)\n", cachename, vsresult);
                psresult = IDirect3DDevice9_CreatePixelShader(vid_d3d9dev, psbin, &p->pixelshader);
                if (FAILED(psresult))
-                       Con_Printf("HLSL CreatePixelShader failed for %s (hresult = %8x)\n", cachename, psresult);
+                       Con_DPrintf("HLSL CreatePixelShader failed for %s (hresult = %8x)\n", cachename, psresult);
        }
        // free the shader data
        vsbin = (DWORD *)Mem_Realloc(tempmempool, vsbin, 0);
        psbin = (DWORD *)Mem_Realloc(tempmempool, psbin, 0);
 }
 
-static void R_HLSL_CompilePermutation(r_hlsl_permutation_t *p, unsigned int mode, unsigned int permutation)
+static void R_HLSL_CompilePermutation(r_hlsl_permutation_t *p, unsigned int mode, dpuint64 permutation)
 {
        int i;
-       shadermodeinfo_t *modeinfo = hlslshadermodeinfo + mode;
+       shadermodeinfo_t *modeinfo = &shadermodeinfo[SHADERLANGUAGE_HLSL][mode];
        int vertstring_length = 0;
        int geomstring_length = 0;
        int fragstring_length = 0;
        char *t;
-       char *vertexstring, *geometrystring, *fragmentstring;
+       char *sourcestring;
        char *vertstring, *geomstring, *fragstring;
        char permutationname[256];
        char cachename[256];
        int vertstrings_count = 0;
        int geomstrings_count = 0;
        int fragstrings_count = 0;
-       const char *vertstrings_list[32+3+SHADERSTATICPARMS_COUNT+1];
-       const char *geomstrings_list[32+3+SHADERSTATICPARMS_COUNT+1];
-       const char *fragstrings_list[32+3+SHADERSTATICPARMS_COUNT+1];
+       const char *vertstrings_list[32+5+SHADERSTATICPARMS_COUNT+1];
+       const char *geomstrings_list[32+5+SHADERSTATICPARMS_COUNT+1];
+       const char *fragstrings_list[32+5+SHADERSTATICPARMS_COUNT+1];
 
        if (p->compiled)
                return;
@@ -1627,11 +1747,9 @@ static void R_HLSL_CompilePermutation(r_hlsl_permutation_t *p, unsigned int mode
 
        permutationname[0] = 0;
        cachename[0] = 0;
-       vertexstring   = R_HLSL_GetText(modeinfo->vertexfilename, true);
-       geometrystring = R_HLSL_GetText(modeinfo->geometryfilename, false);
-       fragmentstring = R_HLSL_GetText(modeinfo->fragmentfilename, false);
+       sourcestring = ShaderModeInfo_GetShaderText(modeinfo, true, false);
 
-       strlcat(permutationname, modeinfo->vertexfilename, sizeof(permutationname));
+       strlcat(permutationname, modeinfo->filename, sizeof(permutationname));
        strlcat(cachename, "hlsl/", sizeof(cachename));
 
        // define HLSL so that the shader can tell apart the HLSL compiler and the Cg compiler
@@ -1658,7 +1776,7 @@ static void R_HLSL_CompilePermutation(r_hlsl_permutation_t *p, unsigned int mode
        // now add all the permutation pretexts
        for (i = 0;i < SHADERPERMUTATION_COUNT;i++)
        {
-               if (permutation & (1<<i))
+               if (permutation & (1ll<<i))
                {
                        vertstrings_list[vertstrings_count++] = shaderpermutationinfo[i].pretext;
                        geomstrings_list[geomstrings_count++] = shaderpermutationinfo[i].pretext;
@@ -1690,37 +1808,29 @@ static void R_HLSL_CompilePermutation(r_hlsl_permutation_t *p, unsigned int mode
                        cachename[i] = '_';
 
        // now append the shader text itself
-       vertstrings_list[vertstrings_count++] = vertexstring;
-       geomstrings_list[geomstrings_count++] = geometrystring;
-       fragstrings_list[fragstrings_count++] = fragmentstring;
-
-       // if any sources were NULL, clear the respective list
-       if (!vertexstring)
-               vertstrings_count = 0;
-       if (!geometrystring)
-               geomstrings_count = 0;
-       if (!fragmentstring)
-               fragstrings_count = 0;
+       vertstrings_list[vertstrings_count++] = sourcestring;
+       geomstrings_list[geomstrings_count++] = sourcestring;
+       fragstrings_list[fragstrings_count++] = sourcestring;
 
        vertstring_length = 0;
        for (i = 0;i < vertstrings_count;i++)
-               vertstring_length += strlen(vertstrings_list[i]);
+               vertstring_length += (int)strlen(vertstrings_list[i]);
        vertstring = t = (char *)Mem_Alloc(tempmempool, vertstring_length + 1);
-       for (i = 0;i < vertstrings_count;t += strlen(vertstrings_list[i]), i++)
+       for (i = 0;i < vertstrings_count;t += (int)strlen(vertstrings_list[i]), i++)
                memcpy(t, vertstrings_list[i], strlen(vertstrings_list[i]));
 
        geomstring_length = 0;
        for (i = 0;i < geomstrings_count;i++)
-               geomstring_length += strlen(geomstrings_list[i]);
+               geomstring_length += (int)strlen(geomstrings_list[i]);
        geomstring = t = (char *)Mem_Alloc(tempmempool, geomstring_length + 1);
-       for (i = 0;i < geomstrings_count;t += strlen(geomstrings_list[i]), i++)
+       for (i = 0;i < geomstrings_count;t += (int)strlen(geomstrings_list[i]), i++)
                memcpy(t, geomstrings_list[i], strlen(geomstrings_list[i]));
 
        fragstring_length = 0;
        for (i = 0;i < fragstrings_count;i++)
-               fragstring_length += strlen(fragstrings_list[i]);
+               fragstring_length += (int)strlen(fragstrings_list[i]);
        fragstring = t = (char *)Mem_Alloc(tempmempool, fragstring_length + 1);
-       for (i = 0;i < fragstrings_count;t += strlen(fragstrings_list[i]), i++)
+       for (i = 0;i < fragstrings_count;t += (int)strlen(fragstrings_list[i]), i++)
                memcpy(t, fragstrings_list[i], strlen(fragstrings_list[i]));
 
        // try to load the cached shader, or generate one
@@ -1738,12 +1848,8 @@ static void R_HLSL_CompilePermutation(r_hlsl_permutation_t *p, unsigned int mode
                Mem_Free(geomstring);
        if (fragstring)
                Mem_Free(fragstring);
-       if (vertexstring)
-               Mem_Free(vertexstring);
-       if (geometrystring)
-               Mem_Free(geometrystring);
-       if (fragmentstring)
-               Mem_Free(fragmentstring);
+       if (sourcestring)
+               Mem_Free(sourcestring);
 }
 
 static inline void hlslVSSetParameter16f(D3DVSREGISTER_t r, const float *a) {IDirect3DDevice9_SetVertexShaderConstantF(vid_d3d9dev, r, a, 4);}
@@ -1760,7 +1866,7 @@ static inline void hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_t r, float x, float y, flo
 static inline void hlslPSSetParameter2f(D3DPSREGISTER_t r, float x, float y) {float temp[4];Vector4Set(temp, x, y, 0, 0);IDirect3DDevice9_SetPixelShaderConstantF(vid_d3d9dev, r, temp, 1);}
 static inline void hlslPSSetParameter1f(D3DPSREGISTER_t r, float x) {float temp[4];Vector4Set(temp, x, 0, 0, 0);IDirect3DDevice9_SetPixelShaderConstantF(vid_d3d9dev, r, temp, 1);}
 
-void R_SetupShader_SetPermutationHLSL(unsigned int mode, unsigned int permutation)
+void R_SetupShader_SetPermutationHLSL(unsigned int mode, dpuint64 permutation)
 {
        r_hlsl_permutation_t *perm = R_HLSL_FindPermutation(mode, permutation);
        if (r_hlsl_permutation != perm)
@@ -1777,7 +1883,7 @@ void R_SetupShader_SetPermutationHLSL(unsigned int mode, unsigned int permutatio
                                for (i = 0;i < SHADERPERMUTATION_COUNT;i++)
                                {
                                        // reduce i more quickly whenever it would not remove any bits
-                                       int j = 1<<(SHADERPERMUTATION_COUNT-1-i);
+                                       dpuint64 j = 1ll<<(SHADERPERMUTATION_COUNT-1-i);
                                        if (!(permutation & j))
                                                continue;
                                        permutation -= j;
@@ -1789,7 +1895,7 @@ void R_SetupShader_SetPermutationHLSL(unsigned int mode, unsigned int permutatio
                                }
                                if (i >= SHADERPERMUTATION_COUNT)
                                {
-                                       //Con_Printf("Could not find a working HLSL shader for permutation %s %s\n", shadermodeinfo[mode].vertexfilename, shadermodeinfo[mode].pretext);
+                                       //Con_Printf("Could not find a working HLSL shader for permutation %s %s\n", shadermodeinfo[mode].filename, shadermodeinfo[mode].pretext);
                                        r_hlsl_permutation = R_HLSL_FindPermutation(mode, permutation);
                                        return; // no bit left to clear, entire mode is broken
                                }
@@ -1804,7 +1910,7 @@ void R_SetupShader_SetPermutationHLSL(unsigned int mode, unsigned int permutatio
 }
 #endif
 
-void R_SetupShader_SetPermutationSoft(unsigned int mode, unsigned int permutation)
+static void R_SetupShader_SetPermutationSoft(unsigned int mode, dpuint64 permutation)
 {
        DPSOFTRAST_SetShader(mode, permutation, r_shadow_glossexact.integer);
        DPSOFTRAST_UniformMatrix4fv(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_ModelViewProjectionMatrixM1, 1, false, gl_modelviewprojection16f);
@@ -1815,12 +1921,6 @@ void R_SetupShader_SetPermutationSoft(unsigned int mode, unsigned int permutatio
 void R_GLSL_Restart_f(void)
 {
        unsigned int i, limit;
-       if (glslshaderstring && glslshaderstring != builtinshaderstring)
-               Mem_Free(glslshaderstring);
-       glslshaderstring = NULL;
-       if (hlslshaderstring && hlslshaderstring != builtinhlslshaderstring)
-               Mem_Free(hlslshaderstring);
-       hlslshaderstring = NULL;
        switch(vid.renderpath)
        {
        case RENDERPATH_D3D9:
@@ -1828,7 +1928,7 @@ void R_GLSL_Restart_f(void)
                {
                        r_hlsl_permutation_t *p;
                        r_hlsl_permutation = NULL;
-                       limit = Mem_ExpandableArray_IndexRange(&r_hlsl_permutationarray);
+                       limit = (unsigned int)Mem_ExpandableArray_IndexRange(&r_hlsl_permutationarray);
                        for (i = 0;i < limit;i++)
                        {
                                if ((p = (r_hlsl_permutation_t*)Mem_ExpandableArray_RecordAtIndex(&r_hlsl_permutationarray, i)))
@@ -1855,7 +1955,7 @@ void R_GLSL_Restart_f(void)
                {
                        r_glsl_permutation_t *p;
                        r_glsl_permutation = NULL;
-                       limit = Mem_ExpandableArray_IndexRange(&r_glsl_permutationarray);
+                       limit = (unsigned int)Mem_ExpandableArray_IndexRange(&r_glsl_permutationarray);
                        for (i = 0;i < limit;i++)
                        {
                                if ((p = (r_glsl_permutation_t*)Mem_ExpandableArray_RecordAtIndex(&r_glsl_permutationarray, i)))
@@ -1876,49 +1976,50 @@ void R_GLSL_Restart_f(void)
        }
 }
 
-void R_GLSL_DumpShader_f(void)
+static void R_GLSL_DumpShader_f(void)
 {
-       int i;
+       int i, language, mode, dupe;
+       char *text;
+       shadermodeinfo_t *modeinfo;
        qfile_t *file;
 
-       file = FS_OpenRealFile("glsl/default.glsl", "w", false);
-       if (file)
+       for (language = 0;language < SHADERLANGUAGE_COUNT;language++)
        {
-               FS_Print(file, "/* The engine may define the following macros:\n");
-               FS_Print(file, "#define VERTEX_SHADER\n#define GEOMETRY_SHADER\n#define FRAGMENT_SHADER\n");
-               for (i = 0;i < SHADERMODE_COUNT;i++)
-                       FS_Print(file, glslshadermodeinfo[i].pretext);
-               for (i = 0;i < SHADERPERMUTATION_COUNT;i++)
-                       FS_Print(file, shaderpermutationinfo[i].pretext);
-               FS_Print(file, "*/\n");
-               FS_Print(file, builtinshaderstring);
-               FS_Close(file);
-               Con_Printf("glsl/default.glsl written\n");
-       }
-       else
-               Con_Printf("failed to write to glsl/default.glsl\n");
-
-       file = FS_OpenRealFile("hlsl/default.hlsl", "w", false);
-       if (file)
-       {
-               FS_Print(file, "/* The engine may define the following macros:\n");
-               FS_Print(file, "#define VERTEX_SHADER\n#define GEOMETRY_SHADER\n#define FRAGMENT_SHADER\n");
-               for (i = 0;i < SHADERMODE_COUNT;i++)
-                       FS_Print(file, hlslshadermodeinfo[i].pretext);
-               for (i = 0;i < SHADERPERMUTATION_COUNT;i++)
-                       FS_Print(file, shaderpermutationinfo[i].pretext);
-               FS_Print(file, "*/\n");
-               FS_Print(file, builtinhlslshaderstring);
-               FS_Close(file);
-               Con_Printf("hlsl/default.hlsl written\n");
+               modeinfo = shadermodeinfo[language];
+               for (mode = 0;mode < SHADERMODE_COUNT;mode++)
+               {
+                       // don't dump the same file multiple times (most or all shaders come from the same file)
+                       for (dupe = mode - 1;dupe >= 0;dupe--)
+                               if (!strcmp(modeinfo[mode].filename, modeinfo[dupe].filename))
+                                       break;
+                       if (dupe >= 0)
+                               continue;
+                       text = modeinfo[mode].builtinstring;
+                       if (!text)
+                               continue;
+                       file = FS_OpenRealFile(modeinfo[mode].filename, "w", false);
+                       if (file)
+                       {
+                               FS_Print(file, "/* The engine may define the following macros:\n");
+                               FS_Print(file, "#define VERTEX_SHADER\n#define GEOMETRY_SHADER\n#define FRAGMENT_SHADER\n");
+                               for (i = 0;i < SHADERMODE_COUNT;i++)
+                                       FS_Print(file, modeinfo[i].pretext);
+                               for (i = 0;i < SHADERPERMUTATION_COUNT;i++)
+                                       FS_Print(file, shaderpermutationinfo[i].pretext);
+                               FS_Print(file, "*/\n");
+                               FS_Print(file, text);
+                               FS_Close(file);
+                               Con_Printf("%s written\n", modeinfo[mode].filename);
+                       }
+                       else
+                               Con_Printf("failed to write to %s\n", modeinfo[mode].filename);
+               }
        }
-       else
-               Con_Printf("failed to write to hlsl/default.hlsl\n");
 }
 
-void R_SetupShader_Generic(rtexture_t *first, rtexture_t *second, int texturemode, int rgbscale, qboolean usegamma, qboolean notrippy)
+void R_SetupShader_Generic(rtexture_t *first, rtexture_t *second, int texturemode, int rgbscale, qboolean usegamma, qboolean notrippy, qboolean suppresstexalpha)
 {
-       unsigned int permutation = 0;
+       dpuint64 permutation = 0;
        if (r_trippy.integer && !notrippy)
                permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_TRIPPY;
        permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_VIEWTINT;
@@ -1932,8 +2033,10 @@ void R_SetupShader_Generic(rtexture_t *first, rtexture_t *second, int texturemod
                permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_GLOW;
        else if (texturemode == GL_DECAL)
                permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND;
-       if (usegamma && v_glslgamma.integer && v_glslgamma_2d.integer && !vid.sRGB2D && r_texture_gammaramps && !vid_gammatables_trivial)
+       if (usegamma && v_glslgamma_2d.integer && !vid.sRGB2D && r_texture_gammaramps && !vid_gammatables_trivial)
                permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_GAMMARAMPS;
+       if (suppresstexalpha)
+               permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_REFLECTCUBE;
        if (!second)
                texturemode = GL_MODULATE;
        if (vid.allowalphatocoverage)
@@ -1946,7 +2049,7 @@ void R_SetupShader_Generic(rtexture_t *first, rtexture_t *second, int texturemod
                R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_FIRST , first );
                R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SECOND, second);
                if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_GAMMARAMPS)
-                       R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_GammaRamps, r_texture_gammaramps);
+                       R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_GAMMARAMPS, r_texture_gammaramps);
 #endif
                break;
        case RENDERPATH_D3D10:
@@ -1958,8 +2061,10 @@ void R_SetupShader_Generic(rtexture_t *first, rtexture_t *second, int texturemod
        case RENDERPATH_GL20:
        case RENDERPATH_GLES2:
                R_SetupShader_SetPermutationGLSL(SHADERMODE_GENERIC, permutation);
-               R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_First , first );
-               R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Second, second);
+               if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_First >= 0)
+                       R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_First , first );
+               if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Second >= 0)
+                       R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Second, second);
                if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_GammaRamps >= 0)
                        R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_GammaRamps, r_texture_gammaramps);
                break;
@@ -1967,12 +2072,18 @@ void R_SetupShader_Generic(rtexture_t *first, rtexture_t *second, int texturemod
        case RENDERPATH_GLES1:
                R_Mesh_TexBind(0, first );
                R_Mesh_TexCombine(0, GL_MODULATE, GL_MODULATE, 1, 1);
+               R_Mesh_TexMatrix(0, NULL);
                R_Mesh_TexBind(1, second);
                if (second)
+               {
                        R_Mesh_TexCombine(1, texturemode, texturemode, rgbscale, 1);
+                       R_Mesh_TexMatrix(1, NULL);
+               }
                break;
        case RENDERPATH_GL11:
                R_Mesh_TexBind(0, first );
+               R_Mesh_TexCombine(0, GL_MODULATE, GL_MODULATE, 1, 1);
+               R_Mesh_TexMatrix(0, NULL);
                break;
        case RENDERPATH_SOFT:
                R_SetupShader_SetPermutationSoft(SHADERMODE_GENERIC, permutation);
@@ -1982,11 +2093,21 @@ void R_SetupShader_Generic(rtexture_t *first, rtexture_t *second, int texturemod
        }
 }
 
-void R_SetupShader_DepthOrShadow(qboolean notrippy)
+void R_SetupShader_Generic_NoTexture(qboolean usegamma, qboolean notrippy)
 {
-       unsigned int permutation = 0;
+       R_SetupShader_Generic(NULL, NULL, GL_MODULATE, 1, usegamma, notrippy, false);
+}
+
+void R_SetupShader_DepthOrShadow(qboolean notrippy, qboolean depthrgb, qboolean skeletal)
+{
+       dpuint64 permutation = 0;
        if (r_trippy.integer && !notrippy)
                permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_TRIPPY;
+       if (depthrgb)
+               permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_DEPTHRGB;
+       if (skeletal)
+               permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_SKELETAL;
+
        if (vid.allowalphatocoverage)
                GL_AlphaToCoverage(false);
        switch (vid.renderpath)
@@ -2005,6 +2126,9 @@ void R_SetupShader_DepthOrShadow(qboolean notrippy)
        case RENDERPATH_GL20:
        case RENDERPATH_GLES2:
                R_SetupShader_SetPermutationGLSL(SHADERMODE_DEPTH_OR_SHADOW, permutation);
+#ifndef USE_GLES2 /* FIXME: GLES3 only */
+               if (r_glsl_permutation->ubiloc_Skeletal_Transform12_UniformBlock >= 0 && rsurface.batchskeletaltransform3x4buffer) qglBindBufferRange(GL_UNIFORM_BUFFER, r_glsl_permutation->ubibind_Skeletal_Transform12_UniformBlock, rsurface.batchskeletaltransform3x4buffer->bufferobject, rsurface.batchskeletaltransform3x4offset, rsurface.batchskeletaltransform3x4size);
+#endif
                break;
        case RENDERPATH_GL13:
        case RENDERPATH_GLES1:
@@ -2020,63 +2144,25 @@ void R_SetupShader_DepthOrShadow(qboolean notrippy)
        }
 }
 
-void R_SetupShader_ShowDepth(qboolean notrippy)
-{
-       int permutation = 0;
-       if (r_trippy.integer && !notrippy)
-               permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_TRIPPY;
-       if (vid.allowalphatocoverage)
-               GL_AlphaToCoverage(false);
-       switch (vid.renderpath)
-       {
-       case RENDERPATH_D3D9:
-#ifdef SUPPORTHLSL
-               R_SetupShader_SetPermutationHLSL(SHADERMODE_SHOWDEPTH, permutation);
-#endif
-               break;
-       case RENDERPATH_D3D10:
-               Con_DPrintf("FIXME D3D10 %s:%i %s\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, __FUNCTION__);
-               break;
-       case RENDERPATH_D3D11:
-               Con_DPrintf("FIXME D3D11 %s:%i %s\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, __FUNCTION__);
-               break;
-       case RENDERPATH_GL20:
-       case RENDERPATH_GLES2:
-               R_SetupShader_SetPermutationGLSL(SHADERMODE_SHOWDEPTH, permutation);
-               break;
-       case RENDERPATH_GL13:
-       case RENDERPATH_GLES1:
-               break;
-       case RENDERPATH_GL11:
-               break;
-       case RENDERPATH_SOFT:
-               R_SetupShader_SetPermutationSoft(SHADERMODE_SHOWDEPTH, permutation);
-               break;
-       }
-}
-
 extern qboolean r_shadow_usingdeferredprepass;
-extern cvar_t r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange;
 extern rtexture_t *r_shadow_attenuationgradienttexture;
 extern rtexture_t *r_shadow_attenuation2dtexture;
 extern rtexture_t *r_shadow_attenuation3dtexture;
 extern qboolean r_shadow_usingshadowmap2d;
 extern qboolean r_shadow_usingshadowmaportho;
-extern float r_shadow_shadowmap_texturescale[2];
-extern float r_shadow_shadowmap_parameters[4];
+extern float r_shadow_modelshadowmap_texturescale[4];
+extern float r_shadow_modelshadowmap_parameters[4];
+extern float r_shadow_lightshadowmap_texturescale[4];
+extern float r_shadow_lightshadowmap_parameters[4];
 extern qboolean r_shadow_shadowmapvsdct;
-extern qboolean r_shadow_shadowmapsampler;
-extern int r_shadow_shadowmappcf;
-extern rtexture_t *r_shadow_shadowmap2dtexture;
-extern rtexture_t *r_shadow_shadowmap2dcolortexture;
+extern rtexture_t *r_shadow_shadowmap2ddepthbuffer;
+extern rtexture_t *r_shadow_shadowmap2ddepthtexture;
 extern rtexture_t *r_shadow_shadowmapvsdcttexture;
 extern matrix4x4_t r_shadow_shadowmapmatrix;
-extern int r_shadow_shadowmaplod; // changes for each light based on distance
 extern int r_shadow_prepass_width;
 extern int r_shadow_prepass_height;
-extern rtexture_t *r_shadow_prepassgeometrydepthtexture;
+extern rtexture_t *r_shadow_prepassgeometrydepthbuffer;
 extern rtexture_t *r_shadow_prepassgeometrynormalmaptexture;
-extern rtexture_t *r_shadow_prepassgeometrydepthcolortexture;
 extern rtexture_t *r_shadow_prepasslightingdiffusetexture;
 extern rtexture_t *r_shadow_prepasslightingspeculartexture;
 
@@ -2126,33 +2212,36 @@ static int R_BlendFuncFlags(int src, int dst)
        return r;
 }
 
-void R_SetupShader_Surface(const vec3_t lightcolorbase, qboolean modellighting, float ambientscale, float diffusescale, float specularscale, rsurfacepass_t rsurfacepass, int texturenumsurfaces, const msurface_t **texturesurfacelist, void *surfacewaterplane, qboolean notrippy)
+void R_SetupShader_Surface(const float rtlightambient[3], const float rtlightdiffuse[3], const float rtlightspecular[3], rsurfacepass_t rsurfacepass, int texturenumsurfaces, const msurface_t **texturesurfacelist, void *surfacewaterplane, qboolean notrippy)
 {
        // select a permutation of the lighting shader appropriate to this
        // combination of texture, entity, light source, and fogging, only use the
        // minimum features necessary to avoid wasting rendering time in the
        // fragment shader on features that are not being used
-       unsigned int permutation = 0;
+       dpuint64 permutation = 0;
        unsigned int mode = 0;
        int blendfuncflags;
-       static float dummy_colormod[3] = {1, 1, 1};
-       float *colormod = rsurface.colormod;
+       texture_t *t = rsurface.texture;
        float m16f[16];
        matrix4x4_t tempmatrix;
        r_waterstate_waterplane_t *waterplane = (r_waterstate_waterplane_t *)surfacewaterplane;
        if (r_trippy.integer && !notrippy)
                permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_TRIPPY;
-       if (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_ALPHATEST)
+       if (t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_ALPHATEST)
                permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_ALPHAKILL;
-       if (rsurface.texture->r_water_waterscroll[0] && rsurface.texture->r_water_waterscroll[1])
+       if (t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_OCCLUDE)
+               permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_OCCLUDE;
+       if (t->r_water_waterscroll[0] && t->r_water_waterscroll[1])
                permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_NORMALMAPSCROLLBLEND; // todo: make generic
        if (rsurfacepass == RSURFPASS_BACKGROUND)
        {
                // distorted background
-               if (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_WATERSHADER)
+               if (t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_WATERSHADER)
                {
                        mode = SHADERMODE_WATER;
-                       if((r_wateralpha.value < 1) && (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_WATERALPHA))
+                       if (t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_ALPHAGEN_VERTEX)
+                               permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_ALPHAGEN_VERTEX;
+                       if((r_wateralpha.value < 1) && (t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_WATERALPHA))
                        {
                                // this is the right thing to do for wateralpha
                                GL_BlendFunc(GL_ONE, GL_ZERO);
@@ -2165,27 +2254,29 @@ void R_SetupShader_Surface(const vec3_t lightcolorbase, qboolean modellighting,
                                blendfuncflags = R_BlendFuncFlags(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
                        }
                }
-               else if (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_REFRACTION)
+               else if (t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_REFRACTION)
                {
                        mode = SHADERMODE_REFRACTION;
+                       if (t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_ALPHAGEN_VERTEX)
+                               permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_ALPHAGEN_VERTEX;
                        GL_BlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
                        blendfuncflags = R_BlendFuncFlags(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
                }
                else
                {
                        mode = SHADERMODE_GENERIC;
-                       permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_DIFFUSE;
-                       GL_BlendFunc(GL_ONE, GL_ZERO);
-                       blendfuncflags = R_BlendFuncFlags(GL_ONE, GL_ZERO);
+                       permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_DIFFUSE | SHADERPERMUTATION_ALPHAKILL;
+                       GL_BlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
+                       blendfuncflags = R_BlendFuncFlags(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
                }
                if (vid.allowalphatocoverage)
                        GL_AlphaToCoverage(false);
        }
        else if (rsurfacepass == RSURFPASS_DEFERREDGEOMETRY)
        {
-               if (r_glsl_offsetmapping.integer)
+               if (r_glsl_offsetmapping.integer && ((R_TextureFlags(t->nmaptexture) & TEXF_ALPHA) || t->offsetbias != 0.0f))
                {
-                       switch(rsurface.texture->offsetmapping)
+                       switch(t->offsetmapping)
                        {
                        case OFFSETMAPPING_LINEAR: permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_OFFSETMAPPING;break;
                        case OFFSETMAPPING_RELIEF: permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_OFFSETMAPPING | SHADERPERMUTATION_OFFSETMAPPING_RELIEFMAPPING;break;
@@ -2193,7 +2284,7 @@ void R_SetupShader_Surface(const vec3_t lightcolorbase, qboolean modellighting,
                        case OFFSETMAPPING_OFF: break;
                        }
                }
-               if (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND)
+               if (t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND)
                        permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND;
                // normalmap (deferred prepass), may use alpha test on diffuse
                mode = SHADERMODE_DEFERREDGEOMETRY;
@@ -2204,9 +2295,9 @@ void R_SetupShader_Surface(const vec3_t lightcolorbase, qboolean modellighting,
        }
        else if (rsurfacepass == RSURFPASS_RTLIGHT)
        {
-               if (r_glsl_offsetmapping.integer)
+               if (r_glsl_offsetmapping.integer && ((R_TextureFlags(t->nmaptexture) & TEXF_ALPHA) || t->offsetbias != 0.0f))
                {
-                       switch(rsurface.texture->offsetmapping)
+                       switch(t->offsetmapping)
                        {
                        case OFFSETMAPPING_LINEAR: permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_OFFSETMAPPING;break;
                        case OFFSETMAPPING_RELIEF: permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_OFFSETMAPPING | SHADERPERMUTATION_OFFSETMAPPING_RELIEFMAPPING;break;
@@ -2214,19 +2305,21 @@ void R_SetupShader_Surface(const vec3_t lightcolorbase, qboolean modellighting,
                        case OFFSETMAPPING_OFF: break;
                        }
                }
-               if (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND)
+               if (t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND)
                        permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND;
+               if (t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_ALPHAGEN_VERTEX)
+                       permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_ALPHAGEN_VERTEX;
                // light source
                mode = SHADERMODE_LIGHTSOURCE;
                if (rsurface.rtlight->currentcubemap != r_texture_whitecube)
                        permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_CUBEFILTER;
-               if (diffusescale > 0)
+               if (VectorLength2(rtlightdiffuse) > 0)
                        permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_DIFFUSE;
-               if (specularscale > 0)
+               if (VectorLength2(rtlightspecular) > 0)
                        permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_SPECULAR | SHADERPERMUTATION_DIFFUSE;
                if (r_refdef.fogenabled)
                        permutation |= r_texture_fogheighttexture ? SHADERPERMUTATION_FOGHEIGHTTEXTURE : (r_refdef.fogplaneviewabove ? SHADERPERMUTATION_FOGOUTSIDE : SHADERPERMUTATION_FOGINSIDE);
-               if (rsurface.texture->colormapping)
+               if (t->colormapping)
                        permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_COLORMAPPING;
                if (r_shadow_usingshadowmap2d)
                {
@@ -2234,78 +2327,21 @@ void R_SetupShader_Surface(const vec3_t lightcolorbase, qboolean modellighting,
                        if(r_shadow_shadowmapvsdct)
                                permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_SHADOWMAPVSDCT;
 
-                       if (r_shadow_shadowmapsampler)
-                               permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_SHADOWSAMPLER;
-                       if (r_shadow_shadowmappcf > 1)
-                               permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_SHADOWMAPPCF2;
-                       else if (r_shadow_shadowmappcf)
-                               permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_SHADOWMAPPCF;
+                       if (r_shadow_shadowmap2ddepthbuffer)
+                               permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_DEPTHRGB;
                }
-               if (rsurface.texture->reflectmasktexture)
+               if (t->reflectmasktexture)
                        permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_REFLECTCUBE;
                GL_BlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE);
                blendfuncflags = R_BlendFuncFlags(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE);
                if (vid.allowalphatocoverage)
                        GL_AlphaToCoverage(false);
        }
-       else if (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_FULLBRIGHT)
-       {
-               if (r_glsl_offsetmapping.integer)
-               {
-                       switch(rsurface.texture->offsetmapping)
-                       {
-                       case OFFSETMAPPING_LINEAR: permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_OFFSETMAPPING;break;
-                       case OFFSETMAPPING_RELIEF: permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_OFFSETMAPPING | SHADERPERMUTATION_OFFSETMAPPING_RELIEFMAPPING;break;
-                       case OFFSETMAPPING_DEFAULT: permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_OFFSETMAPPING;if (r_glsl_offsetmapping_reliefmapping.integer) permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_OFFSETMAPPING_RELIEFMAPPING;break;
-                       case OFFSETMAPPING_OFF: break;
-                       }
-               }
-               if (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND)
-                       permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND;
-               // unshaded geometry (fullbright or ambient model lighting)
-               mode = SHADERMODE_FLATCOLOR;
-               ambientscale = diffusescale = specularscale = 0;
-               if (rsurface.texture->glowtexture && r_hdr_glowintensity.value > 0 && !gl_lightmaps.integer)
-                       permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_GLOW;
-               if (r_refdef.fogenabled)
-                       permutation |= r_texture_fogheighttexture ? SHADERPERMUTATION_FOGHEIGHTTEXTURE : (r_refdef.fogplaneviewabove ? SHADERPERMUTATION_FOGOUTSIDE : SHADERPERMUTATION_FOGINSIDE);
-               if (rsurface.texture->colormapping)
-                       permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_COLORMAPPING;
-               if (r_shadow_usingshadowmaportho && !(rsurface.ent_flags & RENDER_NOSELFSHADOW))
-               {
-                       permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_SHADOWMAPORTHO;
-                       permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_SHADOWMAP2D;
-
-                       if (r_shadow_shadowmapsampler)
-                               permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_SHADOWSAMPLER;
-                       if (r_shadow_shadowmappcf > 1)
-                               permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_SHADOWMAPPCF2;
-                       else if (r_shadow_shadowmappcf)
-                               permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_SHADOWMAPPCF;
-               }
-               if (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_REFLECTION)
-                       permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_REFLECTION;
-               if (rsurface.texture->reflectmasktexture)
-                       permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_REFLECTCUBE;
-               GL_BlendFunc(rsurface.texture->currentlayers[0].blendfunc1, rsurface.texture->currentlayers[0].blendfunc2);
-               blendfuncflags = R_BlendFuncFlags(rsurface.texture->currentlayers[0].blendfunc1, rsurface.texture->currentlayers[0].blendfunc2);
-               // when using alphatocoverage, we don't need alphakill
-               if (vid.allowalphatocoverage)
-               {
-                       if (r_transparent_alphatocoverage.integer)
-                       {
-                               GL_AlphaToCoverage((rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_ALPHATEST) != 0);
-                               permutation &= ~SHADERPERMUTATION_ALPHAKILL;
-                       }
-                       else
-                               GL_AlphaToCoverage(false);
-               }
-       }
-       else if (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_MODELLIGHT_DIRECTIONAL)
+       else if (t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_MODELLIGHT)
        {
-               if (r_glsl_offsetmapping.integer)
+               if (r_glsl_offsetmapping.integer && ((R_TextureFlags(t->nmaptexture) & TEXF_ALPHA) || t->offsetbias != 0.0f))
                {
-                       switch(rsurface.texture->offsetmapping)
+                       switch(t->offsetmapping)
                        {
                        case OFFSETMAPPING_LINEAR: permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_OFFSETMAPPING;break;
                        case OFFSETMAPPING_RELIEF: permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_OFFSETMAPPING | SHADERPERMUTATION_OFFSETMAPPING_RELIEFMAPPING;break;
@@ -2313,111 +2349,50 @@ void R_SetupShader_Surface(const vec3_t lightcolorbase, qboolean modellighting,
                        case OFFSETMAPPING_OFF: break;
                        }
                }
-               if (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND)
+               if (t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND)
                        permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND;
+               if (t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_ALPHAGEN_VERTEX)
+                       permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_ALPHAGEN_VERTEX;
                // directional model lighting
                mode = SHADERMODE_LIGHTDIRECTION;
-               if (rsurface.texture->glowtexture && r_hdr_glowintensity.value > 0 && !gl_lightmaps.integer)
+               if ((t->glowtexture || t->backgroundglowtexture) && r_hdr_glowintensity.value > 0 && !gl_lightmaps.integer)
                        permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_GLOW;
-               permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_DIFFUSE;
-               if (specularscale > 0)
+               if (VectorLength2(t->render_modellight_diffuse))
+                       permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_DIFFUSE;
+               if (VectorLength2(t->render_modellight_specular) > 0)
                        permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_SPECULAR;
                if (r_refdef.fogenabled)
                        permutation |= r_texture_fogheighttexture ? SHADERPERMUTATION_FOGHEIGHTTEXTURE : (r_refdef.fogplaneviewabove ? SHADERPERMUTATION_FOGOUTSIDE : SHADERPERMUTATION_FOGINSIDE);
-               if (rsurface.texture->colormapping)
-                       permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_COLORMAPPING;
-               if (r_shadow_usingshadowmaportho && !(rsurface.ent_flags & RENDER_NOSELFSHADOW))
-               {
-                       permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_SHADOWMAPORTHO;
-                       permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_SHADOWMAP2D;
-
-                       if (r_shadow_shadowmapsampler)
-                               permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_SHADOWSAMPLER;
-                       if (r_shadow_shadowmappcf > 1)
-                               permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_SHADOWMAPPCF2;
-                       else if (r_shadow_shadowmappcf)
-                               permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_SHADOWMAPPCF;
-               }
-               if (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_REFLECTION)
-                       permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_REFLECTION;
-               if (r_shadow_usingdeferredprepass && !(rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_BLENDED))
-                       permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_DEFERREDLIGHTMAP;
-               if (rsurface.texture->reflectmasktexture)
-                       permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_REFLECTCUBE;
-               if (r_shadow_bouncegridtexture && cl.csqc_vidvars.drawworld)
-               {
-                       permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_BOUNCEGRID;
-                       if (r_shadow_bouncegriddirectional)
-                               permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_BOUNCEGRIDDIRECTIONAL;
-               }
-               GL_BlendFunc(rsurface.texture->currentlayers[0].blendfunc1, rsurface.texture->currentlayers[0].blendfunc2);
-               blendfuncflags = R_BlendFuncFlags(rsurface.texture->currentlayers[0].blendfunc1, rsurface.texture->currentlayers[0].blendfunc2);
-               // when using alphatocoverage, we don't need alphakill
-               if (vid.allowalphatocoverage)
-               {
-                       if (r_transparent_alphatocoverage.integer)
-                       {
-                               GL_AlphaToCoverage((rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_ALPHATEST) != 0);
-                               permutation &= ~SHADERPERMUTATION_ALPHAKILL;
-                       }
-                       else
-                               GL_AlphaToCoverage(false);
-               }
-       }
-       else if (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_MODELLIGHT)
-       {
-               if (r_glsl_offsetmapping.integer)
-               {
-                       switch(rsurface.texture->offsetmapping)
-                       {
-                       case OFFSETMAPPING_LINEAR: permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_OFFSETMAPPING;break;
-                       case OFFSETMAPPING_RELIEF: permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_OFFSETMAPPING | SHADERPERMUTATION_OFFSETMAPPING_RELIEFMAPPING;break;
-                       case OFFSETMAPPING_DEFAULT: permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_OFFSETMAPPING;if (r_glsl_offsetmapping_reliefmapping.integer) permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_OFFSETMAPPING_RELIEFMAPPING;break;
-                       case OFFSETMAPPING_OFF: break;
-                       }
-               }
-               if (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND)
-                       permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND;
-               // ambient model lighting
-               mode = SHADERMODE_LIGHTDIRECTION;
-               if (rsurface.texture->glowtexture && r_hdr_glowintensity.value > 0 && !gl_lightmaps.integer)
-                       permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_GLOW;
-               if (r_refdef.fogenabled)
-                       permutation |= r_texture_fogheighttexture ? SHADERPERMUTATION_FOGHEIGHTTEXTURE : (r_refdef.fogplaneviewabove ? SHADERPERMUTATION_FOGOUTSIDE : SHADERPERMUTATION_FOGINSIDE);
-               if (rsurface.texture->colormapping)
+               if (t->colormapping)
                        permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_COLORMAPPING;
                if (r_shadow_usingshadowmaportho && !(rsurface.ent_flags & RENDER_NOSELFSHADOW))
                {
                        permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_SHADOWMAPORTHO;
                        permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_SHADOWMAP2D;
 
-                       if (r_shadow_shadowmapsampler)
-                               permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_SHADOWSAMPLER;
-                       if (r_shadow_shadowmappcf > 1)
-                               permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_SHADOWMAPPCF2;
-                       else if (r_shadow_shadowmappcf)
-                               permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_SHADOWMAPPCF;
+                       if (r_shadow_shadowmap2ddepthbuffer)
+                               permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_DEPTHRGB;
                }
-               if (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_REFLECTION)
+               if (t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_REFLECTION)
                        permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_REFLECTION;
-               if (r_shadow_usingdeferredprepass && !(rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_BLENDED))
+               if (r_shadow_usingdeferredprepass && !(t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_BLENDED))
                        permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_DEFERREDLIGHTMAP;
-               if (rsurface.texture->reflectmasktexture)
+               if (t->reflectmasktexture)
                        permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_REFLECTCUBE;
-               if (r_shadow_bouncegridtexture && cl.csqc_vidvars.drawworld)
+               if (r_shadow_bouncegrid_state.texture && cl.csqc_vidvars.drawworld)
                {
                        permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_BOUNCEGRID;
-                       if (r_shadow_bouncegriddirectional)
+                       if (r_shadow_bouncegrid_state.directional)
                                permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_BOUNCEGRIDDIRECTIONAL;
                }
-               GL_BlendFunc(rsurface.texture->currentlayers[0].blendfunc1, rsurface.texture->currentlayers[0].blendfunc2);
-               blendfuncflags = R_BlendFuncFlags(rsurface.texture->currentlayers[0].blendfunc1, rsurface.texture->currentlayers[0].blendfunc2);
+               GL_BlendFunc(t->currentlayers[0].blendfunc1, t->currentlayers[0].blendfunc2);
+               blendfuncflags = R_BlendFuncFlags(t->currentlayers[0].blendfunc1, t->currentlayers[0].blendfunc2);
                // when using alphatocoverage, we don't need alphakill
                if (vid.allowalphatocoverage)
                {
                        if (r_transparent_alphatocoverage.integer)
                        {
-                               GL_AlphaToCoverage((rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_ALPHATEST) != 0);
+                               GL_AlphaToCoverage((t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_ALPHATEST) != 0);
                                permutation &= ~SHADERPERMUTATION_ALPHAKILL;
                        }
                        else
@@ -2426,9 +2401,9 @@ void R_SetupShader_Surface(const vec3_t lightcolorbase, qboolean modellighting,
        }
        else
        {
-               if (r_glsl_offsetmapping.integer)
+               if (r_glsl_offsetmapping.integer && ((R_TextureFlags(t->nmaptexture) & TEXF_ALPHA) || t->offsetbias != 0.0f))
                {
-                       switch(rsurface.texture->offsetmapping)
+                       switch(t->offsetmapping)
                        {
                        case OFFSETMAPPING_LINEAR: permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_OFFSETMAPPING;break;
                        case OFFSETMAPPING_RELIEF: permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_OFFSETMAPPING | SHADERPERMUTATION_OFFSETMAPPING_RELIEFMAPPING;break;
@@ -2436,39 +2411,37 @@ void R_SetupShader_Surface(const vec3_t lightcolorbase, qboolean modellighting,
                        case OFFSETMAPPING_OFF: break;
                        }
                }
-               if (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND)
+               if (t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND)
                        permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND;
+               if (t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_ALPHAGEN_VERTEX)
+                       permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_ALPHAGEN_VERTEX;
                // lightmapped wall
-               if (rsurface.texture->glowtexture && r_hdr_glowintensity.value > 0 && !gl_lightmaps.integer)
+               if ((t->glowtexture || t->backgroundglowtexture) && r_hdr_glowintensity.value > 0 && !gl_lightmaps.integer)
                        permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_GLOW;
                if (r_refdef.fogenabled)
                        permutation |= r_texture_fogheighttexture ? SHADERPERMUTATION_FOGHEIGHTTEXTURE : (r_refdef.fogplaneviewabove ? SHADERPERMUTATION_FOGOUTSIDE : SHADERPERMUTATION_FOGINSIDE);
-               if (rsurface.texture->colormapping)
+               if (t->colormapping)
                        permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_COLORMAPPING;
                if (r_shadow_usingshadowmaportho && !(rsurface.ent_flags & RENDER_NOSELFSHADOW))
                {
                        permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_SHADOWMAPORTHO;
                        permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_SHADOWMAP2D;
 
-                       if (r_shadow_shadowmapsampler)
-                               permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_SHADOWSAMPLER;
-                       if (r_shadow_shadowmappcf > 1)
-                               permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_SHADOWMAPPCF2;
-                       else if (r_shadow_shadowmappcf)
-                               permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_SHADOWMAPPCF;
+                       if (r_shadow_shadowmap2ddepthbuffer)
+                               permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_DEPTHRGB;
                }
-               if (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_REFLECTION)
+               if (t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_REFLECTION)
                        permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_REFLECTION;
-               if (r_shadow_usingdeferredprepass && !(rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_BLENDED))
+               if (r_shadow_usingdeferredprepass && !(t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_BLENDED))
                        permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_DEFERREDLIGHTMAP;
-               if (rsurface.texture->reflectmasktexture)
+               if (t->reflectmasktexture)
                        permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_REFLECTCUBE;
                if (FAKELIGHT_ENABLED)
                {
                        // fake lightmapping (q1bsp, q3bsp, fullbright map)
                        mode = SHADERMODE_FAKELIGHT;
                        permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_DIFFUSE;
-                       if (specularscale > 0)
+                       if (VectorLength2(t->render_lightmap_specular) > 0)
                                permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_SPECULAR | SHADERPERMUTATION_DIFFUSE;
                }
                else if (r_glsl_deluxemapping.integer >= 1 && rsurface.uselightmaptexture && r_refdef.scene.worldmodel && r_refdef.scene.worldmodel->brushq3.deluxemapping)
@@ -2479,7 +2452,7 @@ void R_SetupShader_Surface(const vec3_t lightcolorbase, qboolean modellighting,
                        else
                                mode = SHADERMODE_LIGHTDIRECTIONMAP_TANGENTSPACE;
                        permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_DIFFUSE;
-                       if (specularscale > 0)
+                       if (VectorLength2(t->render_lightmap_specular) > 0)
                                permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_SPECULAR | SHADERPERMUTATION_DIFFUSE;
                }
                else if (r_glsl_deluxemapping.integer >= 2)
@@ -2490,7 +2463,7 @@ void R_SetupShader_Surface(const vec3_t lightcolorbase, qboolean modellighting,
                        else
                                mode = SHADERMODE_LIGHTDIRECTIONMAP_FORCED_VERTEXCOLOR;
                        permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_DIFFUSE;
-                       if (specularscale > 0)
+                       if (VectorLength2(t->render_lightmap_specular) > 0)
                                permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_SPECULAR | SHADERPERMUTATION_DIFFUSE;
                }
                else if (rsurface.uselightmaptexture)
@@ -2503,28 +2476,26 @@ void R_SetupShader_Surface(const vec3_t lightcolorbase, qboolean modellighting,
                        // ordinary vertex coloring (q3bsp)
                        mode = SHADERMODE_VERTEXCOLOR;
                }
-               if (r_shadow_bouncegridtexture && cl.csqc_vidvars.drawworld)
+               if (r_shadow_bouncegrid_state.texture && cl.csqc_vidvars.drawworld)
                {
                        permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_BOUNCEGRID;
-                       if (r_shadow_bouncegriddirectional)
+                       if (r_shadow_bouncegrid_state.directional)
                                permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_BOUNCEGRIDDIRECTIONAL;
                }
-               GL_BlendFunc(rsurface.texture->currentlayers[0].blendfunc1, rsurface.texture->currentlayers[0].blendfunc2);
-               blendfuncflags = R_BlendFuncFlags(rsurface.texture->currentlayers[0].blendfunc1, rsurface.texture->currentlayers[0].blendfunc2);
+               GL_BlendFunc(t->currentlayers[0].blendfunc1, t->currentlayers[0].blendfunc2);
+               blendfuncflags = R_BlendFuncFlags(t->currentlayers[0].blendfunc1, t->currentlayers[0].blendfunc2);
                // when using alphatocoverage, we don't need alphakill
                if (vid.allowalphatocoverage)
                {
                        if (r_transparent_alphatocoverage.integer)
                        {
-                               GL_AlphaToCoverage((rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_ALPHATEST) != 0);
+                               GL_AlphaToCoverage((t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_ALPHATEST) != 0);
                                permutation &= ~SHADERPERMUTATION_ALPHAKILL;
                        }
                        else
                                GL_AlphaToCoverage(false);
                }
        }
-       if(!(blendfuncflags & BLENDFUNC_ALLOWS_COLORMOD))
-               colormod = dummy_colormod;
        if(!(blendfuncflags & BLENDFUNC_ALLOWS_ANYFOG))
                permutation &= ~(SHADERPERMUTATION_FOGHEIGHTTEXTURE | SHADERPERMUTATION_FOGOUTSIDE | SHADERPERMUTATION_FOGINSIDE);
        if(blendfuncflags & BLENDFUNC_ALLOWS_FOG_HACKALPHA)
@@ -2533,8 +2504,8 @@ void R_SetupShader_Surface(const vec3_t lightcolorbase, qboolean modellighting,
        {
        case RENDERPATH_D3D9:
 #ifdef SUPPORTD3D
-               RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_NORMAL | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VECTOR | (rsurface.modellightmapcolor4f ? BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VERTEXCOLOR : 0) | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_TEXCOORD | (rsurface.uselightmaptexture ? BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_LIGHTMAP : 0), texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist);
-               R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Mesh(rsurface.batchnumvertices, rsurface.batchvertexmesh, rsurface.batchvertexmeshbuffer);
+               RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_NORMAL | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VECTOR | (rsurface.modellightmapcolor4f ? BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VERTEXCOLOR : 0) | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_TEXCOORD | (rsurface.uselightmaptexture ? BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_LIGHTMAP : 0) | BATCHNEED_ALLOWMULTIDRAW, texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist);
+               R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Mesh(rsurface.batchnumvertices, rsurface.batchvertexmesh, rsurface.batchvertexmesh_vertexbuffer, rsurface.batchvertexmesh_bufferoffset);
                R_SetupShader_SetPermutationHLSL(mode, permutation);
                Matrix4x4_ToArrayFloatGL(&rsurface.matrix, m16f);hlslPSSetParameter16f(D3DPSREGISTER_ModelToReflectCube, m16f);
                if (mode == SHADERMODE_LIGHTSOURCE)
@@ -2546,11 +2517,11 @@ void R_SetupShader_Surface(const vec3_t lightcolorbase, qboolean modellighting,
                {
                        if (mode == SHADERMODE_LIGHTDIRECTION)
                        {
-                               hlslVSSetParameter3f(D3DVSREGISTER_LightDir, rsurface.modellight_lightdir[0], rsurface.modellight_lightdir[1], rsurface.modellight_lightdir[2]);
+                               hlslVSSetParameter3f(D3DVSREGISTER_LightDir, t->render_modellight_lightdir[0], t->render_modellight_lightdir[1], t->render_modellight_lightdir[2]);
                        }
                }
-               Matrix4x4_ToArrayFloatGL(&rsurface.texture->currenttexmatrix, m16f);hlslVSSetParameter16f(D3DVSREGISTER_TexMatrix, m16f);
-               Matrix4x4_ToArrayFloatGL(&rsurface.texture->currentbackgroundtexmatrix, m16f);hlslVSSetParameter16f(D3DVSREGISTER_BackgroundTexMatrix, m16f);
+               Matrix4x4_ToArrayFloatGL(&t->currenttexmatrix, m16f);hlslVSSetParameter16f(D3DVSREGISTER_TexMatrix, m16f);
+               Matrix4x4_ToArrayFloatGL(&t->currentbackgroundtexmatrix, m16f);hlslVSSetParameter16f(D3DVSREGISTER_BackgroundTexMatrix, m16f);
                Matrix4x4_ToArrayFloatGL(&r_shadow_shadowmapmatrix, m16f);hlslVSSetParameter16f(D3DVSREGISTER_ShadowMapMatrix, m16f);
                hlslVSSetParameter3f(D3DVSREGISTER_EyePosition, rsurface.localvieworigin[0], rsurface.localvieworigin[1], rsurface.localvieworigin[2]);
                hlslVSSetParameter4f(D3DVSREGISTER_FogPlane, rsurface.fogplane[0], rsurface.fogplane[1], rsurface.fogplane[2], rsurface.fogplane[3]);
@@ -2558,66 +2529,72 @@ void R_SetupShader_Surface(const vec3_t lightcolorbase, qboolean modellighting,
                if (mode == SHADERMODE_LIGHTSOURCE)
                {
                        hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_LightPosition, rsurface.entitylightorigin[0], rsurface.entitylightorigin[1], rsurface.entitylightorigin[2]);
-                       hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_LightColor, lightcolorbase[0], lightcolorbase[1], lightcolorbase[2]);
-                       hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_Color_Ambient, colormod[0] * ambientscale, colormod[1] * ambientscale, colormod[2] * ambientscale);
-                       hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_Color_Diffuse, colormod[0] * diffusescale, colormod[1] * diffusescale, colormod[2] * diffusescale);
-                       hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_Color_Specular, r_refdef.view.colorscale * specularscale, r_refdef.view.colorscale * specularscale, r_refdef.view.colorscale * specularscale);
+                       hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_LightColor, 1, 1, 1); // DEPRECATED
+                       hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_Color_Ambient, rtlightambient[0], rtlightambient[1], rtlightambient[2]);
+                       hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_Color_Diffuse, rtlightdiffuse[0], rtlightdiffuse[1], rtlightdiffuse[2]);
+                       hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_Color_Specular, rtlightspecular[0], rtlightspecular[1], rtlightspecular[2]);
 
                        // additive passes are only darkened by fog, not tinted
                        hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_FogColor, 0, 0, 0);
-                       hlslPSSetParameter1f(D3DPSREGISTER_SpecularPower, rsurface.texture->specularpower * (r_shadow_glossexact.integer ? 0.25f : 1.0f) - 1.0f);
+                       hlslPSSetParameter1f(D3DPSREGISTER_SpecularPower, t->specularpower * (r_shadow_glossexact.integer ? 0.25f : 1.0f) - 1.0f);
                }
                else
                {
+                       hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_DeferredMod_Diffuse, t->render_rtlight_diffuse[0], t->render_rtlight_diffuse[1], t->render_rtlight_diffuse[2]);
+                       hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_DeferredMod_Specular, t->render_rtlight_specular[0], t->render_rtlight_specular[1], t->render_rtlight_specular[2]);
                        if (mode == SHADERMODE_FLATCOLOR)
                        {
-                               hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_Color_Ambient, colormod[0], colormod[1], colormod[2]);
+                               hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_Color_Ambient, t->render_modellight_ambient[0], t->render_modellight_ambient[1], t->render_modellight_ambient[2]);
                        }
                        else if (mode == SHADERMODE_LIGHTDIRECTION)
                        {
-                               hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_Color_Ambient, (r_refdef.scene.ambient + rsurface.modellight_ambient[0] * r_refdef.lightmapintensity) * colormod[0], (r_refdef.scene.ambient + rsurface.modellight_ambient[1] * r_refdef.lightmapintensity) * colormod[1], (r_refdef.scene.ambient + rsurface.modellight_ambient[2] * r_refdef.lightmapintensity) * colormod[2]);
-                               hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_Color_Diffuse, r_refdef.lightmapintensity * colormod[0], r_refdef.lightmapintensity * colormod[1], r_refdef.lightmapintensity * colormod[2]);
-                               hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_Color_Specular, r_refdef.lightmapintensity * r_refdef.view.colorscale * specularscale, r_refdef.lightmapintensity * r_refdef.view.colorscale * specularscale, r_refdef.lightmapintensity * r_refdef.view.colorscale * specularscale);
-                               hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_DeferredMod_Diffuse, colormod[0] * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value, colormod[1] * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value, colormod[2] * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value);
-                               hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_DeferredMod_Specular, specularscale * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value, specularscale * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value, specularscale * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value);
-                               hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_LightColor, rsurface.modellight_diffuse[0], rsurface.modellight_diffuse[1], rsurface.modellight_diffuse[2]);
-                               hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_LightDir, rsurface.modellight_lightdir[0], rsurface.modellight_lightdir[1], rsurface.modellight_lightdir[2]);
+                               hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_Color_Ambient, t->render_modellight_ambient[0], t->render_modellight_ambient[1], t->render_modellight_ambient[2]);
+                               hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_Color_Diffuse, t->render_modellight_diffuse[0], t->render_modellight_diffuse[1], t->render_modellight_diffuse[2]);
+                               hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_Color_Specular, t->render_modellight_specular[0], t->render_modellight_specular[1], t->render_modellight_specular[2]);
+                               hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_LightColor, 1, 1, 1); // DEPRECATED
+                               hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_LightDir, t->render_modellight_lightdir[0], t->render_modellight_lightdir[1], t->render_modellight_lightdir[2]);
                        }
                        else
                        {
-                               hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_Color_Ambient, r_refdef.scene.ambient * colormod[0], r_refdef.scene.ambient * colormod[1], r_refdef.scene.ambient * colormod[2]);
-                               hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_Color_Diffuse, rsurface.texture->lightmapcolor[0], rsurface.texture->lightmapcolor[1], rsurface.texture->lightmapcolor[2]);
-                               hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_Color_Specular, r_refdef.lightmapintensity * r_refdef.view.colorscale * specularscale, r_refdef.lightmapintensity * r_refdef.view.colorscale * specularscale, r_refdef.lightmapintensity * r_refdef.view.colorscale * specularscale);
-                               hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_DeferredMod_Diffuse, colormod[0] * diffusescale * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value, colormod[1] * diffusescale * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value, colormod[2] * diffusescale * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value);
-                               hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_DeferredMod_Specular, specularscale * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value, specularscale * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value, specularscale * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value);
+                               hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_Color_Ambient, t->render_lightmap_ambient[0], t->render_lightmap_ambient[1], t->render_lightmap_ambient[2]);
+                               hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_Color_Diffuse, t->render_lightmap_diffuse[0], t->render_lightmap_diffuse[1], t->render_lightmap_diffuse[2]);
+                               hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_Color_Specular, t->render_lightmap_specular[0], t->render_lightmap_specular[1], t->render_lightmap_specular[2]);
                        }
                        // additive passes are only darkened by fog, not tinted
                        if(blendfuncflags & BLENDFUNC_ALLOWS_FOG_HACK0)
                                hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_FogColor, 0, 0, 0);
                        else
                                hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_FogColor, r_refdef.fogcolor[0], r_refdef.fogcolor[1], r_refdef.fogcolor[2]);
-                       hlslPSSetParameter4f(D3DPSREGISTER_DistortScaleRefractReflect, r_water_refractdistort.value * rsurface.texture->refractfactor, r_water_refractdistort.value * rsurface.texture->refractfactor, r_water_reflectdistort.value * rsurface.texture->reflectfactor, r_water_reflectdistort.value * rsurface.texture->reflectfactor);
-                       hlslPSSetParameter4f(D3DPSREGISTER_ScreenScaleRefractReflect, r_waterstate.screenscale[0], r_waterstate.screenscale[1], r_waterstate.screenscale[0], r_waterstate.screenscale[1]);
-                       hlslPSSetParameter4f(D3DPSREGISTER_ScreenCenterRefractReflect, r_waterstate.screencenter[0], r_waterstate.screencenter[1], r_waterstate.screencenter[0], r_waterstate.screencenter[1]);
-                       hlslPSSetParameter4f(D3DPSREGISTER_RefractColor, rsurface.texture->refractcolor4f[0], rsurface.texture->refractcolor4f[1], rsurface.texture->refractcolor4f[2], rsurface.texture->refractcolor4f[3] * rsurface.texture->lightmapcolor[3]);
-                       hlslPSSetParameter4f(D3DPSREGISTER_ReflectColor, rsurface.texture->reflectcolor4f[0], rsurface.texture->reflectcolor4f[1], rsurface.texture->reflectcolor4f[2], rsurface.texture->reflectcolor4f[3] * rsurface.texture->lightmapcolor[3]);
-                       hlslPSSetParameter1f(D3DPSREGISTER_ReflectFactor, rsurface.texture->reflectmax - rsurface.texture->reflectmin);
-                       hlslPSSetParameter1f(D3DPSREGISTER_ReflectOffset, rsurface.texture->reflectmin);
-                       hlslPSSetParameter1f(D3DPSREGISTER_SpecularPower, (rsurface.texture->specularpower - 1.0f) * (r_shadow_glossexact.integer ? 0.25f : 1.0f));
+                       hlslPSSetParameter4f(D3DPSREGISTER_DistortScaleRefractReflect, r_water_refractdistort.value * t->refractfactor, r_water_refractdistort.value * t->refractfactor, r_water_reflectdistort.value * t->reflectfactor, r_water_reflectdistort.value * t->reflectfactor);
+                       hlslPSSetParameter4f(D3DPSREGISTER_ScreenScaleRefractReflect, r_fb.water.screenscale[0], r_fb.water.screenscale[1], r_fb.water.screenscale[0], r_fb.water.screenscale[1]);
+                       hlslPSSetParameter4f(D3DPSREGISTER_ScreenCenterRefractReflect, r_fb.water.screencenter[0], r_fb.water.screencenter[1], r_fb.water.screencenter[0], r_fb.water.screencenter[1]);
+                       hlslPSSetParameter4f(D3DPSREGISTER_RefractColor, t->refractcolor4f[0], t->refractcolor4f[1], t->refractcolor4f[2], t->refractcolor4f[3] * t->currentalpha);
+                       hlslPSSetParameter4f(D3DPSREGISTER_ReflectColor, t->reflectcolor4f[0], t->reflectcolor4f[1], t->reflectcolor4f[2], t->reflectcolor4f[3] * t->currentalpha);
+                       hlslPSSetParameter1f(D3DPSREGISTER_ReflectFactor, t->reflectmax - t->reflectmin);
+                       hlslPSSetParameter1f(D3DPSREGISTER_ReflectOffset, t->reflectmin);
+                       hlslPSSetParameter1f(D3DPSREGISTER_SpecularPower, (t->specularpower - 1.0f) * (r_shadow_glossexact.integer ? 0.25f : 1.0f));
                        if (mode == SHADERMODE_WATER)
-                               hlslPSSetParameter2f(D3DPSREGISTER_NormalmapScrollBlend, rsurface.texture->r_water_waterscroll[0], rsurface.texture->r_water_waterscroll[1]);
+                               hlslPSSetParameter2f(D3DPSREGISTER_NormalmapScrollBlend, t->r_water_waterscroll[0], t->r_water_waterscroll[1]);
+               }
+               if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_SHADOWMAPORTHO)
+               {
+                       hlslPSSetParameter4f(D3DPSREGISTER_ShadowMap_TextureScale, r_shadow_modelshadowmap_texturescale[0], r_shadow_modelshadowmap_texturescale[1], r_shadow_modelshadowmap_texturescale[2], r_shadow_modelshadowmap_texturescale[3]);
+                       hlslPSSetParameter4f(D3DPSREGISTER_ShadowMap_Parameters, r_shadow_modelshadowmap_parameters[0], r_shadow_modelshadowmap_parameters[1], r_shadow_modelshadowmap_parameters[2], r_shadow_modelshadowmap_parameters[3]);
+               }
+               else
+               {
+                       hlslPSSetParameter4f(D3DPSREGISTER_ShadowMap_TextureScale, r_shadow_lightshadowmap_texturescale[0], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_texturescale[1], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_texturescale[2], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_texturescale[3]);
+                       hlslPSSetParameter4f(D3DPSREGISTER_ShadowMap_Parameters, r_shadow_lightshadowmap_parameters[0], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_parameters[1], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_parameters[2], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_parameters[3]);
                }
-               hlslPSSetParameter2f(D3DPSREGISTER_ShadowMap_TextureScale, r_shadow_shadowmap_texturescale[0], r_shadow_shadowmap_texturescale[1]);
-               hlslPSSetParameter4f(D3DPSREGISTER_ShadowMap_Parameters, r_shadow_shadowmap_parameters[0], r_shadow_shadowmap_parameters[1], r_shadow_shadowmap_parameters[2], r_shadow_shadowmap_parameters[3]);
-               hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_Color_Glow, rsurface.glowmod[0], rsurface.glowmod[1], rsurface.glowmod[2]);
-               hlslPSSetParameter1f(D3DPSREGISTER_Alpha, rsurface.texture->lightmapcolor[3] * ((rsurface.texture->basematerialflags & MATERIALFLAG_WATERSHADER && r_waterstate.enabled && !r_refdef.view.isoverlay) ? rsurface.texture->r_water_wateralpha : 1));
+               hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_Color_Glow, t->render_glowmod[0], t->render_glowmod[1], t->render_glowmod[2]);
+               hlslPSSetParameter1f(D3DPSREGISTER_Alpha, t->currentalpha * ((t->basematerialflags & MATERIALFLAG_WATERSHADER && r_fb.water.enabled && !r_refdef.view.isoverlay) ? t->r_water_wateralpha : 1));
                hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_EyePosition, rsurface.localvieworigin[0], rsurface.localvieworigin[1], rsurface.localvieworigin[2]);
-               if (rsurface.texture->pantstexture)
-                       hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_Color_Pants, rsurface.colormap_pantscolor[0], rsurface.colormap_pantscolor[1], rsurface.colormap_pantscolor[2]);
+               if (t->pantstexture)
+                       hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_Color_Pants, t->render_colormap_pants[0], t->render_colormap_pants[1], t->render_colormap_pants[2]);
                else
                        hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_Color_Pants, 0, 0, 0);
-               if (rsurface.texture->shirttexture)
-                       hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_Color_Shirt, rsurface.colormap_shirtcolor[0], rsurface.colormap_shirtcolor[1], rsurface.colormap_shirtcolor[2]);
+               if (t->shirttexture)
+                       hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_Color_Shirt, t->render_colormap_shirt[0], t->render_colormap_shirt[1], t->render_colormap_shirt[2]);
                else
                        hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_Color_Shirt, 0, 0, 0);
                hlslPSSetParameter4f(D3DPSREGISTER_FogPlane, rsurface.fogplane[0], rsurface.fogplane[1], rsurface.fogplane[2], rsurface.fogplane[3]);
@@ -2625,28 +2602,28 @@ void R_SetupShader_Surface(const vec3_t lightcolorbase, qboolean modellighting,
                hlslPSSetParameter1f(D3DPSREGISTER_FogRangeRecip, rsurface.fograngerecip);
                hlslPSSetParameter1f(D3DPSREGISTER_FogHeightFade, rsurface.fogheightfade);
                hlslPSSetParameter4f(D3DPSREGISTER_OffsetMapping_ScaleSteps,
-                               r_glsl_offsetmapping_scale.value*rsurface.texture->offsetscale,
+                               r_glsl_offsetmapping_scale.value*t->offsetscale,
                                max(1, (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_OFFSETMAPPING_RELIEFMAPPING) ? r_glsl_offsetmapping_reliefmapping_steps.integer : r_glsl_offsetmapping_steps.integer),
                                1.0 / max(1, (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_OFFSETMAPPING_RELIEFMAPPING) ? r_glsl_offsetmapping_reliefmapping_steps.integer : r_glsl_offsetmapping_steps.integer),
                                max(1, r_glsl_offsetmapping_reliefmapping_refinesteps.integer)
                        );
-               hlslPSSetParameter1f(D3DPSREGISTER_OffsetMapping_LodDistance, r_glsl_offsetmapping_lod_distance.integer);
-               hlslPSSetParameter1f(D3DPSREGISTER_OffsetMapping_Bias, rsurface.texture->offsetbias);
+               hlslPSSetParameter1f(D3DPSREGISTER_OffsetMapping_LodDistance, r_glsl_offsetmapping_lod_distance.integer * r_refdef.view.quality);
+               hlslPSSetParameter1f(D3DPSREGISTER_OffsetMapping_Bias, t->offsetbias);
                hlslPSSetParameter2f(D3DPSREGISTER_ScreenToDepth, r_refdef.view.viewport.screentodepth[0], r_refdef.view.viewport.screentodepth[1]);
                hlslPSSetParameter2f(D3DPSREGISTER_PixelToScreenTexCoord, 1.0f/vid.width, 1.0/vid.height);
 
-               R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_NORMAL            , rsurface.texture->nmaptexture                       );
-               R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_COLOR             , rsurface.texture->basetexture                       );
-               R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_GLOSS             , rsurface.texture->glosstexture                      );
-               R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_GLOW              , rsurface.texture->glowtexture                       );
-               if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SECONDARY_NORMAL  , rsurface.texture->backgroundnmaptexture             );
-               if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SECONDARY_COLOR   , rsurface.texture->backgroundbasetexture             );
-               if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SECONDARY_GLOSS   , rsurface.texture->backgroundglosstexture            );
-               if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SECONDARY_GLOW    , rsurface.texture->backgroundglowtexture             );
-               if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_COLORMAPPING) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_PANTS             , rsurface.texture->pantstexture                      );
-               if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_COLORMAPPING) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SHIRT             , rsurface.texture->shirttexture                      );
-               if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_REFLECTCUBE) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_REFLECTMASK       , rsurface.texture->reflectmasktexture                );
-               if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_REFLECTCUBE) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_REFLECTCUBE       , rsurface.texture->reflectcubetexture ? rsurface.texture->reflectcubetexture : r_texture_whitecube);
+               R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_NORMAL            , t->nmaptexture                       );
+               R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_COLOR             , t->basetexture                       );
+               R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_GLOSS             , t->glosstexture                      );
+               R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_GLOW              , t->glowtexture                       );
+               if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SECONDARY_NORMAL  , t->backgroundnmaptexture             );
+               if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SECONDARY_COLOR   , t->backgroundbasetexture             );
+               if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SECONDARY_GLOSS   , t->backgroundglosstexture            );
+               if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SECONDARY_GLOW    , t->backgroundglowtexture             );
+               if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_COLORMAPPING) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_PANTS             , t->pantstexture                      );
+               if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_COLORMAPPING) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SHIRT             , t->shirttexture                      );
+               if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_REFLECTCUBE) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_REFLECTMASK       , t->reflectmasktexture                );
+               if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_REFLECTCUBE) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_REFLECTCUBE       , t->reflectcubetexture ? t->reflectcubetexture : r_texture_whitecube);
                if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_FOGHEIGHTTEXTURE) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_FOGHEIGHTTEXTURE  , r_texture_fogheighttexture                          );
                if (permutation & (SHADERPERMUTATION_FOGINSIDE | SHADERPERMUTATION_FOGOUTSIDE)) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_FOGMASK           , r_texture_fogattenuation                            );
                R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_LIGHTMAP          , rsurface.lightmaptexture ? rsurface.lightmaptexture : r_texture_white);
@@ -2662,13 +2639,12 @@ void R_SetupShader_Surface(const vec3_t lightcolorbase, qboolean modellighting,
                {
                        if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_REFLECTION        ) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_REFLECTION        , waterplane->texture_reflection ? waterplane->texture_reflection : r_texture_black);
                }
-//             if (rsurfacepass == RSURFPASS_DEFERREDLIGHT           ) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SCREENDEPTH       , r_shadow_prepassgeometrydepthtexture                );
 //             if (rsurfacepass == RSURFPASS_DEFERREDLIGHT           ) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SCREENNORMALMAP   , r_shadow_prepassgeometrynormalmaptexture            );
                if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_DEFERREDLIGHTMAP  ) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SCREENDIFFUSE     , r_shadow_prepasslightingdiffusetexture              );
                if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_DEFERREDLIGHTMAP  ) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SCREENSPECULAR    , r_shadow_prepasslightingspeculartexture             );
                if (rsurface.rtlight || (r_shadow_usingshadowmaportho && !(rsurface.ent_flags & RENDER_NOSELFSHADOW)))
                {
-                       R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SHADOWMAP2D, r_shadow_shadowmap2dcolortexture);
+                       R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SHADOWMAP2D, r_shadow_shadowmap2ddepthtexture);
                        if (rsurface.rtlight)
                        {
                                if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_CUBEFILTER        ) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_CUBE              , rsurface.rtlight->currentcubemap                    );
@@ -2687,7 +2663,7 @@ void R_SetupShader_Surface(const vec3_t lightcolorbase, qboolean modellighting,
        case RENDERPATH_GLES2:
                if (!vid.useinterleavedarrays)
                {
-                       RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_NORMAL | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VECTOR | (rsurface.modellightmapcolor4f ? BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEXCOLOR : 0) | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_TEXCOORD | (rsurface.uselightmaptexture ? BATCHNEED_ARRAY_LIGHTMAP : 0), texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist);
+                       RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_NORMAL | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VECTOR | (rsurface.modellightmapcolor4f ? BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEXCOLOR : 0) | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_TEXCOORD | (rsurface.uselightmaptexture ? BATCHNEED_ARRAY_LIGHTMAP : 0) | BATCHNEED_ALLOWMULTIDRAW, texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist);
                        R_Mesh_VertexPointer(     3, GL_FLOAT, sizeof(float[3]), rsurface.batchvertex3f, rsurface.batchvertex3f_vertexbuffer, rsurface.batchvertex3f_bufferoffset);
                        R_Mesh_ColorPointer(      4, GL_FLOAT, sizeof(float[4]), rsurface.batchlightmapcolor4f, rsurface.batchlightmapcolor4f_vertexbuffer, rsurface.batchlightmapcolor4f_bufferoffset);
                        R_Mesh_TexCoordPointer(0, 2, GL_FLOAT, sizeof(float[2]), rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f, rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f_vertexbuffer, rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f_bufferoffset);
@@ -2695,51 +2671,60 @@ void R_SetupShader_Surface(const vec3_t lightcolorbase, qboolean modellighting,
                        R_Mesh_TexCoordPointer(2, 3, GL_FLOAT, sizeof(float[3]), rsurface.batchtvector3f, rsurface.batchtvector3f_vertexbuffer, rsurface.batchtvector3f_bufferoffset);
                        R_Mesh_TexCoordPointer(3, 3, GL_FLOAT, sizeof(float[3]), rsurface.batchnormal3f, rsurface.batchnormal3f_vertexbuffer, rsurface.batchnormal3f_bufferoffset);
                        R_Mesh_TexCoordPointer(4, 2, GL_FLOAT, sizeof(float[2]), rsurface.batchtexcoordlightmap2f, rsurface.batchtexcoordlightmap2f_vertexbuffer, rsurface.batchtexcoordlightmap2f_bufferoffset);
+                       R_Mesh_TexCoordPointer(5, 2, GL_FLOAT, sizeof(float[2]), NULL, NULL, 0);
+                       R_Mesh_TexCoordPointer(6, 4, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE | 0x80000000, sizeof(unsigned char[4]), rsurface.batchskeletalindex4ub, rsurface.batchskeletalindex4ub_vertexbuffer, rsurface.batchskeletalindex4ub_bufferoffset);
+                       R_Mesh_TexCoordPointer(7, 4, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, sizeof(unsigned char[4]), rsurface.batchskeletalweight4ub, rsurface.batchskeletalweight4ub_vertexbuffer, rsurface.batchskeletalweight4ub_bufferoffset);
                }
                else
                {
-                       RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_NORMAL | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VECTOR | (rsurface.modellightmapcolor4f ? BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VERTEXCOLOR : 0) | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_TEXCOORD | (rsurface.uselightmaptexture ? BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_LIGHTMAP : 0), texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist);
-                       R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Mesh(rsurface.batchnumvertices, rsurface.batchvertexmesh, rsurface.batchvertexmeshbuffer);
+                       RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_NORMAL | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VECTOR | (rsurface.modellightmapcolor4f ? BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VERTEXCOLOR : 0) | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_TEXCOORD | (rsurface.uselightmaptexture ? BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_LIGHTMAP : 0) | (rsurface.entityskeletaltransform3x4 ? BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_SKELETAL : 0) | BATCHNEED_ALLOWMULTIDRAW, texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist);
+                       R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Mesh(rsurface.batchnumvertices, rsurface.batchvertexmesh, rsurface.batchvertexmesh_vertexbuffer, rsurface.batchvertexmesh_bufferoffset);
                }
+               // this has to be after RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch
+               if (rsurface.batchskeletaltransform3x4buffer)
+                       permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_SKELETAL;
                R_SetupShader_SetPermutationGLSL(mode, permutation);
+#ifndef USE_GLES2 /* FIXME: GLES3 only */
+               if (r_glsl_permutation->ubiloc_Skeletal_Transform12_UniformBlock >= 0 && rsurface.batchskeletaltransform3x4buffer) qglBindBufferRange(GL_UNIFORM_BUFFER, r_glsl_permutation->ubibind_Skeletal_Transform12_UniformBlock, rsurface.batchskeletaltransform3x4buffer->bufferobject, rsurface.batchskeletaltransform3x4offset, rsurface.batchskeletaltransform3x4size);
+#endif
                if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_ModelToReflectCube >= 0) {Matrix4x4_ToArrayFloatGL(&rsurface.matrix, m16f);qglUniformMatrix4fv(r_glsl_permutation->loc_ModelToReflectCube, 1, false, m16f);}
                if (mode == SHADERMODE_LIGHTSOURCE)
                {
                        if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_ModelToLight >= 0) {Matrix4x4_ToArrayFloatGL(&rsurface.entitytolight, m16f);qglUniformMatrix4fv(r_glsl_permutation->loc_ModelToLight, 1, false, m16f);}
                        if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_LightPosition >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_LightPosition, rsurface.entitylightorigin[0], rsurface.entitylightorigin[1], rsurface.entitylightorigin[2]);
-                       if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_LightColor >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_LightColor, lightcolorbase[0], lightcolorbase[1], lightcolorbase[2]);
-                       if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Ambient >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Ambient, colormod[0] * ambientscale, colormod[1] * ambientscale, colormod[2] * ambientscale);
-                       if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Diffuse >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Diffuse, colormod[0] * diffusescale, colormod[1] * diffusescale, colormod[2] * diffusescale);
-                       if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Specular >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Specular, r_refdef.view.colorscale * specularscale, r_refdef.view.colorscale * specularscale, r_refdef.view.colorscale * specularscale);
+                       if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_LightColor >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_LightColor, 1, 1, 1); // DEPRECATED
+                       if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Ambient >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Ambient, rtlightambient[0], rtlightambient[1], rtlightambient[2]);
+                       if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Diffuse >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Diffuse, rtlightdiffuse[0], rtlightdiffuse[1], rtlightdiffuse[2]);
+                       if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Specular >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Specular, rtlightspecular[0], rtlightspecular[1], rtlightspecular[2]);
        
                        // additive passes are only darkened by fog, not tinted
                        if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_FogColor >= 0)
                                qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_FogColor, 0, 0, 0);
-                       if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_SpecularPower >= 0) qglUniform1f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_SpecularPower, rsurface.texture->specularpower * (r_shadow_glossexact.integer ? 0.25f : 1.0f) - 1.0f);
+                       if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_SpecularPower >= 0) qglUniform1f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_SpecularPower, t->specularpower * (r_shadow_glossexact.integer ? 0.25f : 1.0f) - 1.0f);
                }
                else
                {
                        if (mode == SHADERMODE_FLATCOLOR)
                        {
-                               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Ambient >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Ambient, colormod[0], colormod[1], colormod[2]);
+                               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Ambient >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Ambient, t->render_modellight_ambient[0], t->render_modellight_ambient[1], t->render_modellight_ambient[2]);
                        }
                        else if (mode == SHADERMODE_LIGHTDIRECTION)
                        {
-                               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Ambient >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Ambient, (r_refdef.scene.ambient + rsurface.modellight_ambient[0] * r_refdef.lightmapintensity * r_refdef.scene.rtlightstylevalue[0]) * colormod[0], (r_refdef.scene.ambient + rsurface.modellight_ambient[1] * r_refdef.lightmapintensity * r_refdef.scene.rtlightstylevalue[0]) * colormod[1], (r_refdef.scene.ambient + rsurface.modellight_ambient[2] * r_refdef.lightmapintensity * r_refdef.scene.rtlightstylevalue[0]) * colormod[2]);
-                               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Diffuse >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Diffuse, r_refdef.lightmapintensity * colormod[0], r_refdef.lightmapintensity * colormod[1], r_refdef.lightmapintensity * colormod[2]);
-                               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Specular >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Specular, r_refdef.lightmapintensity * r_refdef.view.colorscale * specularscale, r_refdef.lightmapintensity * r_refdef.view.colorscale * specularscale, r_refdef.lightmapintensity * r_refdef.view.colorscale * specularscale);
-                               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_DeferredMod_Diffuse >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_DeferredMod_Diffuse, colormod[0] * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value, colormod[1] * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value, colormod[2] * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value);
-                               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_DeferredMod_Specular >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_DeferredMod_Specular, specularscale * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value, specularscale * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value, specularscale * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value);
-                               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_LightColor >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_LightColor, rsurface.modellight_diffuse[0] * r_refdef.scene.rtlightstylevalue[0], rsurface.modellight_diffuse[1] * r_refdef.scene.rtlightstylevalue[0], rsurface.modellight_diffuse[2] * r_refdef.scene.rtlightstylevalue[0]);
-                               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_LightDir >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_LightDir, rsurface.modellight_lightdir[0], rsurface.modellight_lightdir[1], rsurface.modellight_lightdir[2]);
+                               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Ambient >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Ambient, t->render_modellight_ambient[0], t->render_modellight_ambient[1], t->render_modellight_ambient[2]);
+                               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Diffuse >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Diffuse, t->render_modellight_diffuse[0], t->render_modellight_diffuse[1], t->render_modellight_diffuse[2]);
+                               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Specular >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Specular, t->render_modellight_specular[0], t->render_modellight_specular[1], t->render_modellight_specular[2]);
+                               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_DeferredMod_Diffuse >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_DeferredMod_Diffuse, t->render_rtlight_diffuse[0], t->render_rtlight_diffuse[1], t->render_rtlight_diffuse[2]);
+                               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_DeferredMod_Specular >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_DeferredMod_Specular, t->render_rtlight_specular[0], t->render_rtlight_specular[1], t->render_rtlight_specular[2]);
+                               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_LightColor >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_LightColor, 1, 1, 1); // DEPRECATED
+                               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_LightDir >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_LightDir, t->render_modellight_lightdir[0], t->render_modellight_lightdir[1], t->render_modellight_lightdir[2]);
                        }
                        else
                        {
-                               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Ambient >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Ambient, r_refdef.scene.ambient * colormod[0], r_refdef.scene.ambient * colormod[1], r_refdef.scene.ambient * colormod[2]);
-                               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Diffuse >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Diffuse, rsurface.texture->lightmapcolor[0], rsurface.texture->lightmapcolor[1], rsurface.texture->lightmapcolor[2]);
-                               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Specular >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Specular, r_refdef.lightmapintensity * r_refdef.view.colorscale * specularscale, r_refdef.lightmapintensity * r_refdef.view.colorscale * specularscale, r_refdef.lightmapintensity * r_refdef.view.colorscale * specularscale);
-                               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_DeferredMod_Diffuse >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_DeferredMod_Diffuse, colormod[0] * diffusescale * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value, colormod[1] * diffusescale * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value, colormod[2] * diffusescale * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value);
-                               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_DeferredMod_Specular >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_DeferredMod_Specular, specularscale * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value, specularscale * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value, specularscale * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value);
+                               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Ambient >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Ambient, t->render_lightmap_ambient[0], t->render_lightmap_ambient[1], t->render_lightmap_ambient[2]);
+                               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Diffuse >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Diffuse, t->render_lightmap_diffuse[0], t->render_lightmap_diffuse[1], t->render_lightmap_diffuse[2]);
+                               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Specular >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Specular, t->render_lightmap_specular[0], t->render_lightmap_specular[1], t->render_lightmap_specular[2]);
+                               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_DeferredMod_Diffuse >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_DeferredMod_Diffuse, t->render_rtlight_diffuse[0], t->render_rtlight_diffuse[1], t->render_rtlight_diffuse[2]);
+                               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_DeferredMod_Specular >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_DeferredMod_Specular, t->render_rtlight_specular[0], t->render_rtlight_specular[1], t->render_rtlight_specular[2]);
                        }
                        // additive passes are only darkened by fog, not tinted
                        if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_FogColor >= 0)
@@ -2749,36 +2734,44 @@ void R_SetupShader_Surface(const vec3_t lightcolorbase, qboolean modellighting,
                                else
                                        qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_FogColor, r_refdef.fogcolor[0], r_refdef.fogcolor[1], r_refdef.fogcolor[2]);
                        }
-                       if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_DistortScaleRefractReflect >= 0) qglUniform4f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_DistortScaleRefractReflect, r_water_refractdistort.value * rsurface.texture->refractfactor, r_water_refractdistort.value * rsurface.texture->refractfactor, r_water_reflectdistort.value * rsurface.texture->reflectfactor, r_water_reflectdistort.value * rsurface.texture->reflectfactor);
-                       if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_ScreenScaleRefractReflect >= 0) qglUniform4f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_ScreenScaleRefractReflect, r_waterstate.screenscale[0], r_waterstate.screenscale[1], r_waterstate.screenscale[0], r_waterstate.screenscale[1]);
-                       if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_ScreenCenterRefractReflect >= 0) qglUniform4f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_ScreenCenterRefractReflect, r_waterstate.screencenter[0], r_waterstate.screencenter[1], r_waterstate.screencenter[0], r_waterstate.screencenter[1]);
-                       if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_RefractColor >= 0) qglUniform4f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_RefractColor, rsurface.texture->refractcolor4f[0], rsurface.texture->refractcolor4f[1], rsurface.texture->refractcolor4f[2], rsurface.texture->refractcolor4f[3] * rsurface.texture->lightmapcolor[3]);
-                       if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_ReflectColor >= 0) qglUniform4f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_ReflectColor, rsurface.texture->reflectcolor4f[0], rsurface.texture->reflectcolor4f[1], rsurface.texture->reflectcolor4f[2], rsurface.texture->reflectcolor4f[3] * rsurface.texture->lightmapcolor[3]);
-                       if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_ReflectFactor >= 0) qglUniform1f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_ReflectFactor, rsurface.texture->reflectmax - rsurface.texture->reflectmin);
-                       if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_ReflectOffset >= 0) qglUniform1f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_ReflectOffset, rsurface.texture->reflectmin);
-                       if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_SpecularPower >= 0) qglUniform1f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_SpecularPower, rsurface.texture->specularpower * (r_shadow_glossexact.integer ? 0.25f : 1.0f) - 1.0f);
-                       if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_NormalmapScrollBlend >= 0) qglUniform2f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_NormalmapScrollBlend, rsurface.texture->r_water_waterscroll[0], rsurface.texture->r_water_waterscroll[1]);
-               }
-               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_TexMatrix >= 0) {Matrix4x4_ToArrayFloatGL(&rsurface.texture->currenttexmatrix, m16f);qglUniformMatrix4fv(r_glsl_permutation->loc_TexMatrix, 1, false, m16f);}
-               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_BackgroundTexMatrix >= 0) {Matrix4x4_ToArrayFloatGL(&rsurface.texture->currentbackgroundtexmatrix, m16f);qglUniformMatrix4fv(r_glsl_permutation->loc_BackgroundTexMatrix, 1, false, m16f);}
+                       if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_DistortScaleRefractReflect >= 0) qglUniform4f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_DistortScaleRefractReflect, r_water_refractdistort.value * t->refractfactor, r_water_refractdistort.value * t->refractfactor, r_water_reflectdistort.value * t->reflectfactor, r_water_reflectdistort.value * t->reflectfactor);
+                       if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_ScreenScaleRefractReflect >= 0) qglUniform4f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_ScreenScaleRefractReflect, r_fb.water.screenscale[0], r_fb.water.screenscale[1], r_fb.water.screenscale[0], r_fb.water.screenscale[1]);
+                       if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_ScreenCenterRefractReflect >= 0) qglUniform4f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_ScreenCenterRefractReflect, r_fb.water.screencenter[0], r_fb.water.screencenter[1], r_fb.water.screencenter[0], r_fb.water.screencenter[1]);
+                       if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_RefractColor >= 0) qglUniform4f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_RefractColor, t->refractcolor4f[0], t->refractcolor4f[1], t->refractcolor4f[2], t->refractcolor4f[3] * t->currentalpha);
+                       if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_ReflectColor >= 0) qglUniform4f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_ReflectColor, t->reflectcolor4f[0], t->reflectcolor4f[1], t->reflectcolor4f[2], t->reflectcolor4f[3] * t->currentalpha);
+                       if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_ReflectFactor >= 0) qglUniform1f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_ReflectFactor, t->reflectmax - t->reflectmin);
+                       if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_ReflectOffset >= 0) qglUniform1f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_ReflectOffset, t->reflectmin);
+                       if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_SpecularPower >= 0) qglUniform1f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_SpecularPower, t->specularpower * (r_shadow_glossexact.integer ? 0.25f : 1.0f) - 1.0f);
+                       if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_NormalmapScrollBlend >= 0) qglUniform2f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_NormalmapScrollBlend, t->r_water_waterscroll[0], t->r_water_waterscroll[1]);
+               }
+               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_TexMatrix >= 0) {Matrix4x4_ToArrayFloatGL(&t->currenttexmatrix, m16f);qglUniformMatrix4fv(r_glsl_permutation->loc_TexMatrix, 1, false, m16f);}
+               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_BackgroundTexMatrix >= 0) {Matrix4x4_ToArrayFloatGL(&t->currentbackgroundtexmatrix, m16f);qglUniformMatrix4fv(r_glsl_permutation->loc_BackgroundTexMatrix, 1, false, m16f);}
                if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_ShadowMapMatrix >= 0) {Matrix4x4_ToArrayFloatGL(&r_shadow_shadowmapmatrix, m16f);qglUniformMatrix4fv(r_glsl_permutation->loc_ShadowMapMatrix, 1, false, m16f);}
-               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_ShadowMap_TextureScale >= 0) qglUniform2f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_ShadowMap_TextureScale, r_shadow_shadowmap_texturescale[0], r_shadow_shadowmap_texturescale[1]);
-               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_ShadowMap_Parameters >= 0) qglUniform4f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_ShadowMap_Parameters, r_shadow_shadowmap_parameters[0], r_shadow_shadowmap_parameters[1], r_shadow_shadowmap_parameters[2], r_shadow_shadowmap_parameters[3]);
+               if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_SHADOWMAPORTHO)
+               {
+                       if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_ShadowMap_TextureScale >= 0) qglUniform4f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_ShadowMap_TextureScale, r_shadow_modelshadowmap_texturescale[0], r_shadow_modelshadowmap_texturescale[1], r_shadow_modelshadowmap_texturescale[2], r_shadow_modelshadowmap_texturescale[3]);
+                       if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_ShadowMap_Parameters >= 0) qglUniform4f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_ShadowMap_Parameters, r_shadow_modelshadowmap_parameters[0], r_shadow_modelshadowmap_parameters[1], r_shadow_modelshadowmap_parameters[2], r_shadow_modelshadowmap_parameters[3]);
+               }
+               else
+               {
+                       if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_ShadowMap_TextureScale >= 0) qglUniform4f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_ShadowMap_TextureScale, r_shadow_lightshadowmap_texturescale[0], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_texturescale[1], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_texturescale[2], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_texturescale[3]);
+                       if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_ShadowMap_Parameters >= 0) qglUniform4f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_ShadowMap_Parameters, r_shadow_lightshadowmap_parameters[0], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_parameters[1], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_parameters[2], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_parameters[3]);
+               }
 
-               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Glow >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Glow, rsurface.glowmod[0], rsurface.glowmod[1], rsurface.glowmod[2]);
-               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_Alpha >= 0) qglUniform1f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_Alpha, rsurface.texture->lightmapcolor[3] * ((rsurface.texture->basematerialflags & MATERIALFLAG_WATERSHADER && r_waterstate.enabled && !r_refdef.view.isoverlay) ? rsurface.texture->r_water_wateralpha : 1));
+               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Glow >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Glow, t->render_glowmod[0], t->render_glowmod[1], t->render_glowmod[2]);
+               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_Alpha >= 0) qglUniform1f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_Alpha, t->currentalpha * ((t->basematerialflags & MATERIALFLAG_WATERSHADER && r_fb.water.enabled && !r_refdef.view.isoverlay) ? t->r_water_wateralpha : 1));
                if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_EyePosition >= 0) qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_EyePosition, rsurface.localvieworigin[0], rsurface.localvieworigin[1], rsurface.localvieworigin[2]);
                if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Pants >= 0)
                {
-                       if (rsurface.texture->pantstexture)
-                               qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Pants, rsurface.colormap_pantscolor[0], rsurface.colormap_pantscolor[1], rsurface.colormap_pantscolor[2]);
+                       if (t->pantstexture)
+                               qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Pants, t->render_colormap_pants[0], t->render_colormap_pants[1], t->render_colormap_pants[2]);
                        else
                                qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Pants, 0, 0, 0);
                }
                if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Shirt >= 0)
                {
-                       if (rsurface.texture->shirttexture)
-                               qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Shirt, rsurface.colormap_shirtcolor[0], rsurface.colormap_shirtcolor[1], rsurface.colormap_shirtcolor[2]);
+                       if (t->shirttexture)
+                               qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Shirt, t->render_colormap_shirt[0], t->render_colormap_shirt[1], t->render_colormap_shirt[2]);
                        else
                                qglUniform3f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_Color_Shirt, 0, 0, 0);
                }
@@ -2787,33 +2780,33 @@ void R_SetupShader_Surface(const vec3_t lightcolorbase, qboolean modellighting,
                if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_FogRangeRecip >= 0) qglUniform1f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_FogRangeRecip, rsurface.fograngerecip);
                if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_FogHeightFade >= 0) qglUniform1f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_FogHeightFade, rsurface.fogheightfade);
                if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_OffsetMapping_ScaleSteps >= 0) qglUniform4f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_OffsetMapping_ScaleSteps,
-                               r_glsl_offsetmapping_scale.value*rsurface.texture->offsetscale,
+                               r_glsl_offsetmapping_scale.value*t->offsetscale,
                                max(1, (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_OFFSETMAPPING_RELIEFMAPPING) ? r_glsl_offsetmapping_reliefmapping_steps.integer : r_glsl_offsetmapping_steps.integer),
                                1.0 / max(1, (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_OFFSETMAPPING_RELIEFMAPPING) ? r_glsl_offsetmapping_reliefmapping_steps.integer : r_glsl_offsetmapping_steps.integer),
                                max(1, r_glsl_offsetmapping_reliefmapping_refinesteps.integer)
                        );
-               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_OffsetMapping_LodDistance >= 0) qglUniform1f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_OffsetMapping_LodDistance, r_glsl_offsetmapping_lod_distance.integer);
-               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_OffsetMapping_Bias >= 0) qglUniform1f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_OffsetMapping_Bias, rsurface.texture->offsetbias);
+               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_OffsetMapping_LodDistance >= 0) qglUniform1f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_OffsetMapping_LodDistance, r_glsl_offsetmapping_lod_distance.integer * r_refdef.view.quality);
+               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_OffsetMapping_Bias >= 0) qglUniform1f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_OffsetMapping_Bias, t->offsetbias);
                if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_ScreenToDepth >= 0) qglUniform2f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_ScreenToDepth, r_refdef.view.viewport.screentodepth[0], r_refdef.view.viewport.screentodepth[1]);
                if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_PixelToScreenTexCoord >= 0) qglUniform2f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_PixelToScreenTexCoord, 1.0f/vid.width, 1.0f/vid.height);
-               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_BounceGridMatrix >= 0) {Matrix4x4_Concat(&tempmatrix, &r_shadow_bouncegridmatrix, &rsurface.matrix);Matrix4x4_ToArrayFloatGL(&tempmatrix, m16f);qglUniformMatrix4fv(r_glsl_permutation->loc_BounceGridMatrix, 1, false, m16f);}
-               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_BounceGridIntensity >= 0) qglUniform1f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_BounceGridIntensity, r_shadow_bouncegridintensity*r_refdef.view.colorscale);
+               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_BounceGridMatrix >= 0) {Matrix4x4_Concat(&tempmatrix, &r_shadow_bouncegrid_state.matrix, &rsurface.matrix);Matrix4x4_ToArrayFloatGL(&tempmatrix, m16f);qglUniformMatrix4fv(r_glsl_permutation->loc_BounceGridMatrix, 1, false, m16f);}
+               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_BounceGridIntensity >= 0) qglUniform1f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_BounceGridIntensity, r_shadow_bouncegrid_state.intensity*r_refdef.view.colorscale);
 
                if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_First           >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_First            , r_texture_white                                     );
                if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Second          >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Second           , r_texture_white                                     );
                if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_GammaRamps      >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_GammaRamps       , r_texture_gammaramps                                );
-               if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Normal          >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Normal           , rsurface.texture->nmaptexture                       );
-               if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Color           >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Color            , rsurface.texture->basetexture                       );
-               if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Gloss           >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Gloss            , rsurface.texture->glosstexture                      );
-               if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Glow            >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Glow             , rsurface.texture->glowtexture                       );
-               if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_SecondaryNormal >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_SecondaryNormal  , rsurface.texture->backgroundnmaptexture             );
-               if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_SecondaryColor  >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_SecondaryColor   , rsurface.texture->backgroundbasetexture             );
-               if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_SecondaryGloss  >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_SecondaryGloss   , rsurface.texture->backgroundglosstexture            );
-               if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_SecondaryGlow   >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_SecondaryGlow    , rsurface.texture->backgroundglowtexture             );
-               if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Pants           >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Pants            , rsurface.texture->pantstexture                      );
-               if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Shirt           >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Shirt            , rsurface.texture->shirttexture                      );
-               if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_ReflectMask     >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_ReflectMask      , rsurface.texture->reflectmasktexture                );
-               if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_ReflectCube     >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_ReflectCube      , rsurface.texture->reflectcubetexture ? rsurface.texture->reflectcubetexture : r_texture_whitecube);
+               if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Normal          >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Normal           , t->nmaptexture                       );
+               if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Color           >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Color            , t->basetexture                       );
+               if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Gloss           >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Gloss            , t->glosstexture                      );
+               if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Glow            >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Glow             , t->glowtexture                       );
+               if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_SecondaryNormal >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_SecondaryNormal  , t->backgroundnmaptexture             );
+               if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_SecondaryColor  >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_SecondaryColor   , t->backgroundbasetexture             );
+               if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_SecondaryGloss  >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_SecondaryGloss   , t->backgroundglosstexture            );
+               if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_SecondaryGlow   >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_SecondaryGlow    , t->backgroundglowtexture             );
+               if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Pants           >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Pants            , t->pantstexture                      );
+               if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Shirt           >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Shirt            , t->shirttexture                      );
+               if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_ReflectMask     >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_ReflectMask      , t->reflectmasktexture                );
+               if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_ReflectCube     >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_ReflectCube      , t->reflectcubetexture ? t->reflectcubetexture : r_texture_whitecube);
                if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_FogHeightTexture>= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_FogHeightTexture , r_texture_fogheighttexture                          );
                if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_FogMask         >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_FogMask          , r_texture_fogattenuation                            );
                if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Lightmap        >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Lightmap         , rsurface.lightmaptexture ? rsurface.lightmaptexture : r_texture_white);
@@ -2829,20 +2822,19 @@ void R_SetupShader_Surface(const vec3_t lightcolorbase, qboolean modellighting,
                {
                        if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Reflection >= 0 && waterplane) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Reflection        , waterplane->texture_reflection ? waterplane->texture_reflection : r_texture_black);
                }
-               if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_ScreenDepth     >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_ScreenDepth       , r_shadow_prepassgeometrydepthtexture                );
                if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_ScreenNormalMap >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_ScreenNormalMap   , r_shadow_prepassgeometrynormalmaptexture            );
                if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_ScreenDiffuse   >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_ScreenDiffuse     , r_shadow_prepasslightingdiffusetexture              );
                if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_ScreenSpecular  >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_ScreenSpecular    , r_shadow_prepasslightingspeculartexture             );
                if (rsurface.rtlight || (r_shadow_usingshadowmaportho && !(rsurface.ent_flags & RENDER_NOSELFSHADOW)))
                {
-                       if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_ShadowMap2D     >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_ShadowMap2D, r_shadow_shadowmap2dtexture                         );
+                       if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_ShadowMap2D     >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_ShadowMap2D, r_shadow_shadowmap2ddepthtexture                           );
                        if (rsurface.rtlight)
                        {
                                if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Cube            >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Cube              , rsurface.rtlight->currentcubemap                    );
                                if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_CubeProjection  >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_CubeProjection    , r_shadow_shadowmapvsdcttexture                      );
                        }
                }
-               if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_BounceGrid  >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_BounceGrid, r_shadow_bouncegridtexture);
+               if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_BounceGrid  >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_BounceGrid, r_shadow_bouncegrid_state.texture);
                CHECKGLERROR
                break;
        case RENDERPATH_GL11:
@@ -2850,7 +2842,7 @@ void R_SetupShader_Surface(const vec3_t lightcolorbase, qboolean modellighting,
        case RENDERPATH_GLES1:
                break;
        case RENDERPATH_SOFT:
-               RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_NORMAL | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VECTOR | (rsurface.modellightmapcolor4f ? BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEXCOLOR : 0) | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_TEXCOORD | (rsurface.uselightmaptexture ? BATCHNEED_ARRAY_LIGHTMAP : 0), texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist);
+               RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_NORMAL | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VECTOR | (rsurface.modellightmapcolor4f ? BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEXCOLOR : 0) | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_TEXCOORD | (rsurface.uselightmaptexture ? BATCHNEED_ARRAY_LIGHTMAP : 0) | BATCHNEED_ALLOWMULTIDRAW, texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist);
                R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Mesh_Arrays(rsurface.batchnumvertices, rsurface.batchvertex3f, rsurface.batchsvector3f, rsurface.batchtvector3f, rsurface.batchnormal3f, rsurface.batchlightmapcolor4f, rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f, rsurface.batchtexcoordlightmap2f);
                R_SetupShader_SetPermutationSoft(mode, permutation);
                {Matrix4x4_ToArrayFloatGL(&rsurface.matrix, m16f);DPSOFTRAST_UniformMatrix4fv(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_ModelToReflectCubeM1, 1, false, m16f);}
@@ -2858,74 +2850,80 @@ void R_SetupShader_Surface(const vec3_t lightcolorbase, qboolean modellighting,
                {
                        {Matrix4x4_ToArrayFloatGL(&rsurface.entitytolight, m16f);DPSOFTRAST_UniformMatrix4fv(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_ModelToLightM1, 1, false, m16f);}
                        DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_LightPosition, rsurface.entitylightorigin[0], rsurface.entitylightorigin[1], rsurface.entitylightorigin[2]);
-                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_LightColor, lightcolorbase[0], lightcolorbase[1], lightcolorbase[2]);
-                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_Color_Ambient, colormod[0] * ambientscale, colormod[1] * ambientscale, colormod[2] * ambientscale);
-                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_Color_Diffuse, colormod[0] * diffusescale, colormod[1] * diffusescale, colormod[2] * diffusescale);
-                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_Color_Specular, r_refdef.view.colorscale * specularscale, r_refdef.view.colorscale * specularscale, r_refdef.view.colorscale * specularscale);
+                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_LightColor, 1, 1, 1); // DEPRECATED
+                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_Color_Ambient, rtlightambient[0], rtlightambient[1], rtlightambient[2]);
+                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_Color_Diffuse, rtlightdiffuse[0], rtlightdiffuse[1], rtlightdiffuse[2]);
+                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_Color_Specular, rtlightspecular[0], rtlightspecular[1], rtlightspecular[2]);
        
                        // additive passes are only darkened by fog, not tinted
                        DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_FogColor, 0, 0, 0);
-                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform1f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_SpecularPower, rsurface.texture->specularpower * (r_shadow_glossexact.integer ? 0.25f : 1.0f) - 1.0f);
+                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform1f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_SpecularPower, t->specularpower * (r_shadow_glossexact.integer ? 0.25f : 1.0f) - 1.0f);
                }
                else
                {
                        if (mode == SHADERMODE_FLATCOLOR)
                        {
-                               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_Color_Ambient, colormod[0], colormod[1], colormod[2]);
+                               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_Color_Ambient, t->render_modellight_ambient[0], t->render_modellight_ambient[1], t->render_modellight_ambient[2]);
                        }
                        else if (mode == SHADERMODE_LIGHTDIRECTION)
                        {
-                               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_Color_Ambient, (r_refdef.scene.ambient + rsurface.modellight_ambient[0] * r_refdef.lightmapintensity * r_refdef.scene.rtlightstylevalue[0]) * colormod[0], (r_refdef.scene.ambient + rsurface.modellight_ambient[1] * r_refdef.lightmapintensity * r_refdef.scene.rtlightstylevalue[0]) * colormod[1], (r_refdef.scene.ambient + rsurface.modellight_ambient[2] * r_refdef.lightmapintensity * r_refdef.scene.rtlightstylevalue[0]) * colormod[2]);
-                               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_Color_Diffuse, r_refdef.lightmapintensity * colormod[0], r_refdef.lightmapintensity * colormod[1], r_refdef.lightmapintensity * colormod[2]);
-                               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_Color_Specular, r_refdef.lightmapintensity * r_refdef.view.colorscale * specularscale, r_refdef.lightmapintensity * r_refdef.view.colorscale * specularscale, r_refdef.lightmapintensity * r_refdef.view.colorscale * specularscale);
-                               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_DeferredMod_Diffuse, colormod[0] * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value, colormod[1] * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value, colormod[2] * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value);
-                               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_DeferredMod_Specular, specularscale * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value, specularscale * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value, specularscale * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value);
-                               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_LightColor, rsurface.modellight_diffuse[0] * r_refdef.scene.rtlightstylevalue[0], rsurface.modellight_diffuse[1] * r_refdef.scene.rtlightstylevalue[0], rsurface.modellight_diffuse[2] * r_refdef.scene.rtlightstylevalue[0]);
-                               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_LightDir, rsurface.modellight_lightdir[0], rsurface.modellight_lightdir[1], rsurface.modellight_lightdir[2]);
+                               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_Color_Ambient, t->render_modellight_ambient[0], t->render_modellight_ambient[1], t->render_modellight_ambient[2]);
+                               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_Color_Diffuse, t->render_modellight_diffuse[0], t->render_modellight_diffuse[1], t->render_modellight_diffuse[2]);
+                               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_Color_Specular, t->render_modellight_specular[0], t->render_modellight_specular[1], t->render_modellight_specular[2]);
+                               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_LightColor, 1, 1, 1); // DEPRECATED
+                               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_LightDir, t->render_modellight_lightdir[0], t->render_modellight_lightdir[1], t->render_modellight_lightdir[2]);
                        }
                        else
                        {
-                               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_Color_Ambient, r_refdef.scene.ambient * colormod[0], r_refdef.scene.ambient * colormod[1], r_refdef.scene.ambient * colormod[2]);
-                               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_Color_Diffuse, rsurface.texture->lightmapcolor[0], rsurface.texture->lightmapcolor[1], rsurface.texture->lightmapcolor[2]);
-                               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_Color_Specular, r_refdef.lightmapintensity * r_refdef.view.colorscale * specularscale, r_refdef.lightmapintensity * r_refdef.view.colorscale * specularscale, r_refdef.lightmapintensity * r_refdef.view.colorscale * specularscale);
-                               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_DeferredMod_Diffuse, colormod[0] * diffusescale * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value, colormod[1] * diffusescale * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value, colormod[2] * diffusescale * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value);
-                               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_DeferredMod_Specular, specularscale * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value, specularscale * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value, specularscale * r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value);
+                               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_Color_Ambient, t->render_lightmap_ambient[0], t->render_lightmap_ambient[1], t->render_lightmap_ambient[2]);
+                               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_Color_Diffuse, t->render_lightmap_diffuse[0], t->render_lightmap_diffuse[1], t->render_lightmap_diffuse[2]);
+                               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_Color_Specular, t->render_lightmap_specular[0], t->render_lightmap_specular[1], t->render_lightmap_specular[2]);
                        }
+                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_DeferredMod_Diffuse, t->render_rtlight_diffuse[0], t->render_rtlight_diffuse[1], t->render_rtlight_diffuse[2]);
+                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_DeferredMod_Specular, t->render_rtlight_specular[0], t->render_rtlight_specular[1], t->render_rtlight_specular[2]);
                        // additive passes are only darkened by fog, not tinted
                        if(blendfuncflags & BLENDFUNC_ALLOWS_FOG_HACK0)
                                DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_FogColor, 0, 0, 0);
                        else
                                DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_FogColor, r_refdef.fogcolor[0], r_refdef.fogcolor[1], r_refdef.fogcolor[2]);
-                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform4f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_DistortScaleRefractReflect, r_water_refractdistort.value * rsurface.texture->refractfactor, r_water_refractdistort.value * rsurface.texture->refractfactor, r_water_reflectdistort.value * rsurface.texture->reflectfactor, r_water_reflectdistort.value * rsurface.texture->reflectfactor);
-                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform4f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_ScreenScaleRefractReflect, r_waterstate.screenscale[0], r_waterstate.screenscale[1], r_waterstate.screenscale[0], r_waterstate.screenscale[1]);
-                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform4f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_ScreenCenterRefractReflect, r_waterstate.screencenter[0], r_waterstate.screencenter[1], r_waterstate.screencenter[0], r_waterstate.screencenter[1]);
-                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform4f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_RefractColor, rsurface.texture->refractcolor4f[0], rsurface.texture->refractcolor4f[1], rsurface.texture->refractcolor4f[2], rsurface.texture->refractcolor4f[3] * rsurface.texture->lightmapcolor[3]);
-                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform4f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_ReflectColor, rsurface.texture->reflectcolor4f[0], rsurface.texture->reflectcolor4f[1], rsurface.texture->reflectcolor4f[2], rsurface.texture->reflectcolor4f[3] * rsurface.texture->lightmapcolor[3]);
-                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform1f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_ReflectFactor, rsurface.texture->reflectmax - rsurface.texture->reflectmin);
-                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform1f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_ReflectOffset, rsurface.texture->reflectmin);
-                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform1f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_SpecularPower, rsurface.texture->specularpower * (r_shadow_glossexact.integer ? 0.25f : 1.0f) - 1.0f);
-                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform2f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_NormalmapScrollBlend, rsurface.texture->r_water_waterscroll[0], rsurface.texture->r_water_waterscroll[1]);
-               }
-               {Matrix4x4_ToArrayFloatGL(&rsurface.texture->currenttexmatrix, m16f);DPSOFTRAST_UniformMatrix4fv(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_TexMatrixM1, 1, false, m16f);}
-               {Matrix4x4_ToArrayFloatGL(&rsurface.texture->currentbackgroundtexmatrix, m16f);DPSOFTRAST_UniformMatrix4fv(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_BackgroundTexMatrixM1, 1, false, m16f);}
+                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform4f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_DistortScaleRefractReflect, r_water_refractdistort.value * t->refractfactor, r_water_refractdistort.value * t->refractfactor, r_water_reflectdistort.value * t->reflectfactor, r_water_reflectdistort.value * t->reflectfactor);
+                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform4f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_ScreenScaleRefractReflect, r_fb.water.screenscale[0], r_fb.water.screenscale[1], r_fb.water.screenscale[0], r_fb.water.screenscale[1]);
+                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform4f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_ScreenCenterRefractReflect, r_fb.water.screencenter[0], r_fb.water.screencenter[1], r_fb.water.screencenter[0], r_fb.water.screencenter[1]);
+                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform4f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_RefractColor, t->refractcolor4f[0], t->refractcolor4f[1], t->refractcolor4f[2], t->refractcolor4f[3] * t->currentalpha);
+                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform4f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_ReflectColor, t->reflectcolor4f[0], t->reflectcolor4f[1], t->reflectcolor4f[2], t->reflectcolor4f[3] * t->currentalpha);
+                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform1f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_ReflectFactor, t->reflectmax - t->reflectmin);
+                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform1f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_ReflectOffset, t->reflectmin);
+                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform1f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_SpecularPower, t->specularpower * (r_shadow_glossexact.integer ? 0.25f : 1.0f) - 1.0f);
+                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform2f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_NormalmapScrollBlend, t->r_water_waterscroll[0], t->r_water_waterscroll[1]);
+               }
+               {Matrix4x4_ToArrayFloatGL(&t->currenttexmatrix, m16f);DPSOFTRAST_UniformMatrix4fv(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_TexMatrixM1, 1, false, m16f);}
+               {Matrix4x4_ToArrayFloatGL(&t->currentbackgroundtexmatrix, m16f);DPSOFTRAST_UniformMatrix4fv(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_BackgroundTexMatrixM1, 1, false, m16f);}
                {Matrix4x4_ToArrayFloatGL(&r_shadow_shadowmapmatrix, m16f);DPSOFTRAST_UniformMatrix4fv(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_ShadowMapMatrixM1, 1, false, m16f);}
-               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform2f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_ShadowMap_TextureScale, r_shadow_shadowmap_texturescale[0], r_shadow_shadowmap_texturescale[1]);
-               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform4f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_ShadowMap_Parameters, r_shadow_shadowmap_parameters[0], r_shadow_shadowmap_parameters[1], r_shadow_shadowmap_parameters[2], r_shadow_shadowmap_parameters[3]);
+               if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_SHADOWMAPORTHO)
+               {
+                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform4f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_ShadowMap_TextureScale, r_shadow_modelshadowmap_texturescale[0], r_shadow_modelshadowmap_texturescale[1], r_shadow_modelshadowmap_texturescale[2], r_shadow_modelshadowmap_texturescale[3]);
+                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform4f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_ShadowMap_Parameters, r_shadow_modelshadowmap_parameters[0], r_shadow_modelshadowmap_parameters[1], r_shadow_modelshadowmap_parameters[2], r_shadow_modelshadowmap_parameters[3]);
+               }
+               else
+               {
+                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform4f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_ShadowMap_TextureScale, r_shadow_lightshadowmap_texturescale[0], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_texturescale[1], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_texturescale[2], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_texturescale[3]);
+                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform4f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_ShadowMap_Parameters, r_shadow_lightshadowmap_parameters[0], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_parameters[1], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_parameters[2], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_parameters[3]);
+               }
 
-               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_Color_Glow, rsurface.glowmod[0], rsurface.glowmod[1], rsurface.glowmod[2]);
-               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform1f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_Alpha, rsurface.texture->lightmapcolor[3] * ((rsurface.texture->basematerialflags & MATERIALFLAG_WATERSHADER && r_waterstate.enabled && !r_refdef.view.isoverlay) ? rsurface.texture->r_water_wateralpha : 1));
+               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_Color_Glow, t->render_glowmod[0], t->render_glowmod[1], t->render_glowmod[2]);
+               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform1f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_Alpha, t->currentalpha * ((t->basematerialflags & MATERIALFLAG_WATERSHADER && r_fb.water.enabled && !r_refdef.view.isoverlay) ? t->r_water_wateralpha : 1));
                DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_EyePosition, rsurface.localvieworigin[0], rsurface.localvieworigin[1], rsurface.localvieworigin[2]);
                if (DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_Color_Pants >= 0)
                {
-                       if (rsurface.texture->pantstexture)
-                               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_Color_Pants, rsurface.colormap_pantscolor[0], rsurface.colormap_pantscolor[1], rsurface.colormap_pantscolor[2]);
+                       if (t->pantstexture)
+                               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_Color_Pants, t->render_colormap_pants[0], t->render_colormap_pants[1], t->render_colormap_pants[2]);
                        else
                                DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_Color_Pants, 0, 0, 0);
                }
                if (DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_Color_Shirt >= 0)
                {
-                       if (rsurface.texture->shirttexture)
-                               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_Color_Shirt, rsurface.colormap_shirtcolor[0], rsurface.colormap_shirtcolor[1], rsurface.colormap_shirtcolor[2]);
+                       if (t->shirttexture)
+                               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_Color_Shirt, t->render_colormap_shirt[0], t->render_colormap_shirt[1], t->render_colormap_shirt[2]);
                        else
                                DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_Color_Shirt, 0, 0, 0);
                }
@@ -2934,28 +2932,28 @@ void R_SetupShader_Surface(const vec3_t lightcolorbase, qboolean modellighting,
                DPSOFTRAST_Uniform1f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_FogRangeRecip, rsurface.fograngerecip);
                DPSOFTRAST_Uniform1f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_FogHeightFade, rsurface.fogheightfade);
                DPSOFTRAST_Uniform4f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_OffsetMapping_ScaleSteps,
-                               r_glsl_offsetmapping_scale.value*rsurface.texture->offsetscale,
+                               r_glsl_offsetmapping_scale.value*t->offsetscale,
                                max(1, (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_OFFSETMAPPING_RELIEFMAPPING) ? r_glsl_offsetmapping_reliefmapping_steps.integer : r_glsl_offsetmapping_steps.integer),
                                1.0 / max(1, (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_OFFSETMAPPING_RELIEFMAPPING) ? r_glsl_offsetmapping_reliefmapping_steps.integer : r_glsl_offsetmapping_steps.integer),
                                max(1, r_glsl_offsetmapping_reliefmapping_refinesteps.integer)
                        );
-               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform1f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_OffsetMapping_LodDistance, r_glsl_offsetmapping_lod_distance.integer);
-               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform1f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_OffsetMapping_Bias, rsurface.texture->offsetbias);
+               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform1f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_OffsetMapping_LodDistance, r_glsl_offsetmapping_lod_distance.integer * r_refdef.view.quality);
+               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform1f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_OffsetMapping_Bias, t->offsetbias);
                DPSOFTRAST_Uniform2f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_ScreenToDepth, r_refdef.view.viewport.screentodepth[0], r_refdef.view.viewport.screentodepth[1]);
                DPSOFTRAST_Uniform2f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_PixelToScreenTexCoord, 1.0f/vid.width, 1.0f/vid.height);
 
-               R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_NORMAL            , rsurface.texture->nmaptexture                       );
-               R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_COLOR             , rsurface.texture->basetexture                       );
-               R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_GLOSS             , rsurface.texture->glosstexture                      );
-               R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_GLOW              , rsurface.texture->glowtexture                       );
-               if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SECONDARY_NORMAL  , rsurface.texture->backgroundnmaptexture             );
-               if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SECONDARY_COLOR   , rsurface.texture->backgroundbasetexture             );
-               if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SECONDARY_GLOSS   , rsurface.texture->backgroundglosstexture            );
-               if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SECONDARY_GLOW    , rsurface.texture->backgroundglowtexture             );
-               if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_COLORMAPPING) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_PANTS             , rsurface.texture->pantstexture                      );
-               if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_COLORMAPPING) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SHIRT             , rsurface.texture->shirttexture                      );
-               if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_REFLECTCUBE) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_REFLECTMASK       , rsurface.texture->reflectmasktexture                );
-               if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_REFLECTCUBE) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_REFLECTCUBE       , rsurface.texture->reflectcubetexture ? rsurface.texture->reflectcubetexture : r_texture_whitecube);
+               R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_NORMAL            , t->nmaptexture                       );
+               R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_COLOR             , t->basetexture                       );
+               R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_GLOSS             , t->glosstexture                      );
+               R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_GLOW              , t->glowtexture                       );
+               if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SECONDARY_NORMAL  , t->backgroundnmaptexture             );
+               if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SECONDARY_COLOR   , t->backgroundbasetexture             );
+               if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SECONDARY_GLOSS   , t->backgroundglosstexture            );
+               if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SECONDARY_GLOW    , t->backgroundglowtexture             );
+               if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_COLORMAPPING) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_PANTS             , t->pantstexture                      );
+               if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_COLORMAPPING) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SHIRT             , t->shirttexture                      );
+               if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_REFLECTCUBE) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_REFLECTMASK       , t->reflectmasktexture                );
+               if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_REFLECTCUBE) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_REFLECTCUBE       , t->reflectcubetexture ? t->reflectcubetexture : r_texture_whitecube);
                if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_FOGHEIGHTTEXTURE) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_FOGHEIGHTTEXTURE  , r_texture_fogheighttexture                          );
                if (permutation & (SHADERPERMUTATION_FOGINSIDE | SHADERPERMUTATION_FOGOUTSIDE)) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_FOGMASK           , r_texture_fogattenuation                            );
                R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_LIGHTMAP          , rsurface.lightmaptexture ? rsurface.lightmaptexture : r_texture_white);
@@ -2971,13 +2969,12 @@ void R_SetupShader_Surface(const vec3_t lightcolorbase, qboolean modellighting,
                {
                        if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_REFLECTION        ) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_REFLECTION        , waterplane->texture_reflection ? waterplane->texture_reflection : r_texture_black);
                }
-//             if (rsurfacepass == RSURFPASS_DEFERREDLIGHT           ) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SCREENDEPTH       , r_shadow_prepassgeometrydepthtexture                );
 //             if (rsurfacepass == RSURFPASS_DEFERREDLIGHT           ) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SCREENNORMALMAP   , r_shadow_prepassgeometrynormalmaptexture            );
                if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_DEFERREDLIGHTMAP  ) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SCREENDIFFUSE     , r_shadow_prepasslightingdiffusetexture              );
                if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_DEFERREDLIGHTMAP  ) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SCREENSPECULAR    , r_shadow_prepasslightingspeculartexture             );
                if (rsurface.rtlight || (r_shadow_usingshadowmaportho && !(rsurface.ent_flags & RENDER_NOSELFSHADOW)))
                {
-                       R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SHADOWMAP2D, r_shadow_shadowmap2dcolortexture);
+                       R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SHADOWMAP2D, r_shadow_shadowmap2ddepthtexture);
                        if (rsurface.rtlight)
                        {
                                if (permutation & SHADERPERMUTATION_CUBEFILTER        ) R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_CUBE              , rsurface.rtlight->currentcubemap                    );
@@ -2994,7 +2991,7 @@ void R_SetupShader_DeferredLight(const rtlight_t *rtlight)
        // combination of texture, entity, light source, and fogging, only use the
        // minimum features necessary to avoid wasting rendering time in the
        // fragment shader on features that are not being used
-       unsigned int permutation = 0;
+       dpuint64 permutation = 0;
        unsigned int mode = 0;
        const float *lightcolorbase = rtlight->currentcolor;
        float ambientscale = rtlight->ambientscale;
@@ -3006,7 +3003,6 @@ void R_SetupShader_DeferredLight(const rtlight_t *rtlight)
        matrix4x4_t viewtolight;
        matrix4x4_t lighttoview;
        float viewtolight16f[16];
-       float range = 1.0f / r_shadow_deferred_8bitrange.value;
        // light source
        mode = SHADERMODE_DEFERREDLIGHTSOURCE;
        if (rtlight->currentcubemap != r_texture_whitecube)
@@ -3021,18 +3017,14 @@ void R_SetupShader_DeferredLight(const rtlight_t *rtlight)
                if (r_shadow_shadowmapvsdct)
                        permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_SHADOWMAPVSDCT;
 
-               if (r_shadow_shadowmapsampler)
-                       permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_SHADOWSAMPLER;
-               if (r_shadow_shadowmappcf > 1)
-                       permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_SHADOWMAPPCF2;
-               else if (r_shadow_shadowmappcf)
-                       permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_SHADOWMAPPCF;
+               if (r_shadow_shadowmap2ddepthbuffer)
+                       permutation |= SHADERPERMUTATION_DEPTHRGB;
        }
        if (vid.allowalphatocoverage)
                GL_AlphaToCoverage(false);
        Matrix4x4_Transform(&r_refdef.view.viewport.viewmatrix, rtlight->shadoworigin, viewlightorigin);
        Matrix4x4_Concat(&lighttoview, &r_refdef.view.viewport.viewmatrix, &rtlight->matrix_lighttoworld);
-       Matrix4x4_Invert_Simple(&viewtolight, &lighttoview);
+       Matrix4x4_Invert_Full(&viewtolight, &lighttoview);
        Matrix4x4_ToArrayFloatGL(&viewtolight, viewtolight16f);
        switch(vid.renderpath)
        {
@@ -3041,20 +3033,19 @@ void R_SetupShader_DeferredLight(const rtlight_t *rtlight)
                R_SetupShader_SetPermutationHLSL(mode, permutation);
                hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_LightPosition, viewlightorigin[0], viewlightorigin[1], viewlightorigin[2]);
                hlslPSSetParameter16f(D3DPSREGISTER_ViewToLight, viewtolight16f);
-               hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_DeferredColor_Ambient , lightcolorbase[0] * ambientscale  * range, lightcolorbase[1] * ambientscale  * range, lightcolorbase[2] * ambientscale  * range);
-               hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_DeferredColor_Diffuse , lightcolorbase[0] * diffusescale  * range, lightcolorbase[1] * diffusescale  * range, lightcolorbase[2] * diffusescale  * range);
-               hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_DeferredColor_Specular, lightcolorbase[0] * specularscale * range, lightcolorbase[1] * specularscale * range, lightcolorbase[2] * specularscale * range);
-               hlslPSSetParameter2f(D3DPSREGISTER_ShadowMap_TextureScale, r_shadow_shadowmap_texturescale[0], r_shadow_shadowmap_texturescale[1]);
-               hlslPSSetParameter4f(D3DPSREGISTER_ShadowMap_Parameters, r_shadow_shadowmap_parameters[0], r_shadow_shadowmap_parameters[1], r_shadow_shadowmap_parameters[2], r_shadow_shadowmap_parameters[3]);
+               hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_DeferredColor_Ambient , lightcolorbase[0] * ambientscale , lightcolorbase[1] * ambientscale , lightcolorbase[2] * ambientscale );
+               hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_DeferredColor_Diffuse , lightcolorbase[0] * diffusescale , lightcolorbase[1] * diffusescale , lightcolorbase[2] * diffusescale );
+               hlslPSSetParameter3f(D3DPSREGISTER_DeferredColor_Specular, lightcolorbase[0] * specularscale, lightcolorbase[1] * specularscale, lightcolorbase[2] * specularscale);
+               hlslPSSetParameter4f(D3DPSREGISTER_ShadowMap_TextureScale, r_shadow_lightshadowmap_texturescale[0], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_texturescale[1], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_texturescale[2], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_texturescale[3]);
+               hlslPSSetParameter4f(D3DPSREGISTER_ShadowMap_Parameters, r_shadow_lightshadowmap_parameters[0], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_parameters[1], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_parameters[2], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_parameters[3]);
                hlslPSSetParameter1f(D3DPSREGISTER_SpecularPower, (r_shadow_gloss.integer == 2 ? r_shadow_gloss2exponent.value : r_shadow_glossexponent.value) * (r_shadow_glossexact.integer ? 0.25f : 1.0f) - 1.0f);
                hlslPSSetParameter2f(D3DPSREGISTER_ScreenToDepth, r_refdef.view.viewport.screentodepth[0], r_refdef.view.viewport.screentodepth[1]);
                hlslPSSetParameter2f(D3DPSREGISTER_PixelToScreenTexCoord, 1.0f/vid.width, 1.0/vid.height);
 
                R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_ATTENUATION        , r_shadow_attenuationgradienttexture                 );
-               R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SCREENDEPTH        , r_shadow_prepassgeometrydepthcolortexture           );
                R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SCREENNORMALMAP    , r_shadow_prepassgeometrynormalmaptexture            );
                R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_CUBE               , rsurface.rtlight->currentcubemap                    );
-               R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SHADOWMAP2D        , r_shadow_shadowmap2dcolortexture                    );
+               R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SHADOWMAP2D        , r_shadow_shadowmap2ddepthtexture                    );
                R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_CUBEPROJECTION     , r_shadow_shadowmapvsdcttexture                      );
 #endif
                break;
@@ -3069,20 +3060,19 @@ void R_SetupShader_DeferredLight(const rtlight_t *rtlight)
                R_SetupShader_SetPermutationGLSL(mode, permutation);
                if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_LightPosition             >= 0) qglUniform3f(       r_glsl_permutation->loc_LightPosition            , viewlightorigin[0], viewlightorigin[1], viewlightorigin[2]);
                if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_ViewToLight               >= 0) qglUniformMatrix4fv(r_glsl_permutation->loc_ViewToLight              , 1, false, viewtolight16f);
-               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_DeferredColor_Ambient     >= 0) qglUniform3f(       r_glsl_permutation->loc_DeferredColor_Ambient    , lightcolorbase[0] * ambientscale  * range, lightcolorbase[1] * ambientscale  * range, lightcolorbase[2] * ambientscale  * range);
-               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_DeferredColor_Diffuse     >= 0) qglUniform3f(       r_glsl_permutation->loc_DeferredColor_Diffuse    , lightcolorbase[0] * diffusescale  * range, lightcolorbase[1] * diffusescale  * range, lightcolorbase[2] * diffusescale  * range);
-               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_DeferredColor_Specular    >= 0) qglUniform3f(       r_glsl_permutation->loc_DeferredColor_Specular   , lightcolorbase[0] * specularscale * range, lightcolorbase[1] * specularscale * range, lightcolorbase[2] * specularscale * range);
-               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_ShadowMap_TextureScale    >= 0) qglUniform2f(       r_glsl_permutation->loc_ShadowMap_TextureScale   , r_shadow_shadowmap_texturescale[0], r_shadow_shadowmap_texturescale[1]);
-               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_ShadowMap_Parameters      >= 0) qglUniform4f(       r_glsl_permutation->loc_ShadowMap_Parameters     , r_shadow_shadowmap_parameters[0], r_shadow_shadowmap_parameters[1], r_shadow_shadowmap_parameters[2], r_shadow_shadowmap_parameters[3]);
+               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_DeferredColor_Ambient     >= 0) qglUniform3f(       r_glsl_permutation->loc_DeferredColor_Ambient    , lightcolorbase[0] * ambientscale , lightcolorbase[1] * ambientscale , lightcolorbase[2] * ambientscale );
+               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_DeferredColor_Diffuse     >= 0) qglUniform3f(       r_glsl_permutation->loc_DeferredColor_Diffuse    , lightcolorbase[0] * diffusescale , lightcolorbase[1] * diffusescale , lightcolorbase[2] * diffusescale );
+               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_DeferredColor_Specular    >= 0) qglUniform3f(       r_glsl_permutation->loc_DeferredColor_Specular   , lightcolorbase[0] * specularscale, lightcolorbase[1] * specularscale, lightcolorbase[2] * specularscale);
+               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_ShadowMap_TextureScale    >= 0) qglUniform4f(       r_glsl_permutation->loc_ShadowMap_TextureScale   , r_shadow_lightshadowmap_texturescale[0], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_texturescale[1], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_texturescale[2], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_texturescale[3]);
+               if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_ShadowMap_Parameters      >= 0) qglUniform4f(       r_glsl_permutation->loc_ShadowMap_Parameters     , r_shadow_lightshadowmap_parameters[0], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_parameters[1], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_parameters[2], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_parameters[3]);
                if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_SpecularPower             >= 0) qglUniform1f(       r_glsl_permutation->loc_SpecularPower            , (r_shadow_gloss.integer == 2 ? r_shadow_gloss2exponent.value : r_shadow_glossexponent.value) * (r_shadow_glossexact.integer ? 0.25f : 1.0f) - 1.0f);
                if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_ScreenToDepth             >= 0) qglUniform2f(       r_glsl_permutation->loc_ScreenToDepth            , r_refdef.view.viewport.screentodepth[0], r_refdef.view.viewport.screentodepth[1]);
                if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_PixelToScreenTexCoord     >= 0) qglUniform2f(       r_glsl_permutation->loc_PixelToScreenTexCoord    , 1.0f/vid.width, 1.0f/vid.height);
 
                if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Attenuation       >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Attenuation        , r_shadow_attenuationgradienttexture                 );
-               if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_ScreenDepth       >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_ScreenDepth        , r_shadow_prepassgeometrydepthtexture                );
                if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_ScreenNormalMap   >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_ScreenNormalMap    , r_shadow_prepassgeometrynormalmaptexture            );
                if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Cube              >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Cube               , rsurface.rtlight->currentcubemap                    );
-               if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_ShadowMap2D       >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_ShadowMap2D        , r_shadow_shadowmap2dtexture                         );
+               if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_ShadowMap2D       >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_ShadowMap2D        , r_shadow_shadowmap2ddepthtexture                    );
                if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_CubeProjection    >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_CubeProjection     , r_shadow_shadowmapvsdcttexture                      );
                break;
        case RENDERPATH_GL11:
@@ -3093,20 +3083,19 @@ void R_SetupShader_DeferredLight(const rtlight_t *rtlight)
                R_SetupShader_SetPermutationGLSL(mode, permutation);
                DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(       DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_LightPosition            , viewlightorigin[0], viewlightorigin[1], viewlightorigin[2]);
                DPSOFTRAST_UniformMatrix4fv(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_ViewToLightM1            , 1, false, viewtolight16f);
-               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(       DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_DeferredColor_Ambient    , lightcolorbase[0] * ambientscale  * range, lightcolorbase[1] * ambientscale  * range, lightcolorbase[2] * ambientscale  * range);
-               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(       DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_DeferredColor_Diffuse    , lightcolorbase[0] * diffusescale  * range, lightcolorbase[1] * diffusescale  * range, lightcolorbase[2] * diffusescale  * range);
-               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(       DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_DeferredColor_Specular   , lightcolorbase[0] * specularscale * range, lightcolorbase[1] * specularscale * range, lightcolorbase[2] * specularscale * range);
-               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform2f(       DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_ShadowMap_TextureScale   , r_shadow_shadowmap_texturescale[0], r_shadow_shadowmap_texturescale[1]);
-               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform4f(       DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_ShadowMap_Parameters     , r_shadow_shadowmap_parameters[0], r_shadow_shadowmap_parameters[1], r_shadow_shadowmap_parameters[2], r_shadow_shadowmap_parameters[3]);
+               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(       DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_DeferredColor_Ambient    , lightcolorbase[0] * ambientscale , lightcolorbase[1] * ambientscale , lightcolorbase[2] * ambientscale );
+               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(       DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_DeferredColor_Diffuse    , lightcolorbase[0] * diffusescale , lightcolorbase[1] * diffusescale , lightcolorbase[2] * diffusescale );
+               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform3f(       DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_DeferredColor_Specular   , lightcolorbase[0] * specularscale, lightcolorbase[1] * specularscale, lightcolorbase[2] * specularscale);
+               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform4f(       DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_ShadowMap_TextureScale   , r_shadow_lightshadowmap_texturescale[0], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_texturescale[1], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_texturescale[2], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_texturescale[3]);
+               DPSOFTRAST_Uniform4f(       DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_ShadowMap_Parameters     , r_shadow_lightshadowmap_parameters[0], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_parameters[1], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_parameters[2], r_shadow_lightshadowmap_parameters[3]);
                DPSOFTRAST_Uniform1f(       DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_SpecularPower            , (r_shadow_gloss.integer == 2 ? r_shadow_gloss2exponent.value : r_shadow_glossexponent.value) * (r_shadow_glossexact.integer ? 0.25f : 1.0f) - 1.0f);
                DPSOFTRAST_Uniform2f(       DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_ScreenToDepth            , r_refdef.view.viewport.screentodepth[0], r_refdef.view.viewport.screentodepth[1]);
                DPSOFTRAST_Uniform2f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_PixelToScreenTexCoord, 1.0f/vid.width, 1.0f/vid.height);
 
                R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_ATTENUATION        , r_shadow_attenuationgradienttexture                 );
-               R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SCREENDEPTH        , r_shadow_prepassgeometrydepthtexture                );
                R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SCREENNORMALMAP    , r_shadow_prepassgeometrynormalmaptexture            );
                R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_CUBE               , rsurface.rtlight->currentcubemap                    );
-               R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SHADOWMAP2D        , r_shadow_shadowmap2dtexture                         );
+               R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SHADOWMAP2D        , r_shadow_shadowmap2ddepthtexture                    );
                R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_CUBEPROJECTION     , r_shadow_shadowmapvsdcttexture                      );
                break;
        }
@@ -3116,7 +3105,7 @@ void R_SetupShader_DeferredLight(const rtlight_t *rtlight)
 
 typedef struct
 {
-       int loadsequence; // incremented each level change
+       unsigned int loadsequence; // incremented each level change
        memexpandablearray_t array;
        skinframe_t *hash[SKINFRAME_HASH];
 }
@@ -3139,6 +3128,23 @@ void R_SkinFrame_MarkUsed(skinframe_t *skinframe)
        skinframe->loadsequence = r_skinframe.loadsequence;
 }
 
+void R_SkinFrame_PurgeSkinFrame(skinframe_t *s)
+{
+       if (s->merged == s->base)
+               s->merged = NULL;
+       R_PurgeTexture(s->stain); s->stain = NULL;
+       R_PurgeTexture(s->merged); s->merged = NULL;
+       R_PurgeTexture(s->base); s->base = NULL;
+       R_PurgeTexture(s->pants); s->pants = NULL;
+       R_PurgeTexture(s->shirt); s->shirt = NULL;
+       R_PurgeTexture(s->nmap); s->nmap = NULL;
+       R_PurgeTexture(s->gloss); s->gloss = NULL;
+       R_PurgeTexture(s->glow); s->glow = NULL;
+       R_PurgeTexture(s->fog); s->fog = NULL;
+       R_PurgeTexture(s->reflect); s->reflect = NULL;
+       s->loadsequence = 0;
+}
+
 void R_SkinFrame_Purge(void)
 {
        int i;
@@ -3148,22 +3154,7 @@ void R_SkinFrame_Purge(void)
                for (s = r_skinframe.hash[i];s;s = s->next)
                {
                        if (s->loadsequence && s->loadsequence != r_skinframe.loadsequence)
-                       {
-                               if (s->merged == s->base)
-                                       s->merged = NULL;
-                               // FIXME: maybe pass a pointer to the pointer to R_PurgeTexture and reset it to NULL inside? [11/29/2007 Black]
-                               R_PurgeTexture(s->stain );s->stain  = NULL;
-                               R_PurgeTexture(s->merged);s->merged = NULL;
-                               R_PurgeTexture(s->base  );s->base   = NULL;
-                               R_PurgeTexture(s->pants );s->pants  = NULL;
-                               R_PurgeTexture(s->shirt );s->shirt  = NULL;
-                               R_PurgeTexture(s->nmap  );s->nmap   = NULL;
-                               R_PurgeTexture(s->gloss );s->gloss  = NULL;
-                               R_PurgeTexture(s->glow  );s->glow   = NULL;
-                               R_PurgeTexture(s->fog   );s->fog    = NULL;
-                               R_PurgeTexture(s->reflect);s->reflect = NULL;
-                               s->loadsequence = 0;
-                       }
+                               R_SkinFrame_PurgeSkinFrame(s);
                }
        }
 }
@@ -3228,20 +3219,7 @@ skinframe_t *R_SkinFrame_Find(const char *name, int textureflags, int comparewid
                dyntexture = CL_GetDynTexture( basename );
                if (!add && !dyntexture)
                        return NULL;
-               if (item->merged == item->base)
-                       item->merged = NULL;
-               // FIXME: maybe pass a pointer to the pointer to R_PurgeTexture and reset it to NULL inside? [11/29/2007 Black]
-               R_PurgeTexture(item->stain );item->stain  = NULL;
-               R_PurgeTexture(item->merged);item->merged = NULL;
-               R_PurgeTexture(item->base  );item->base   = NULL;
-               R_PurgeTexture(item->pants );item->pants  = NULL;
-               R_PurgeTexture(item->shirt );item->shirt  = NULL;
-               R_PurgeTexture(item->nmap  );item->nmap   = NULL;
-               R_PurgeTexture(item->gloss );item->gloss  = NULL;
-               R_PurgeTexture(item->glow  );item->glow   = NULL;
-               R_PurgeTexture(item->fog   );item->fog    = NULL;
-       R_PurgeTexture(item->reflect);item->reflect = NULL;
-               item->loadsequence = 0;
+               R_SkinFrame_PurgeSkinFrame(item);
        }
        else if( item->base == NULL )
        {
@@ -3308,6 +3286,7 @@ skinframe_t *R_SkinFrame_LoadExternal(const char *name, int textureflags, qboole
        int miplevel = R_PicmipForFlags(textureflags);
        int savemiplevel = miplevel;
        int mymiplevel;
+       char vabuf[1024];
 
        if (cls.state == ca_dedicated)
                return NULL;
@@ -3322,7 +3301,7 @@ skinframe_t *R_SkinFrame_LoadExternal(const char *name, int textureflags, qboole
        Image_StripImageExtension(name, basename, sizeof(basename));
 
        // check for DDS texture file first
-       if (!r_loaddds || !(ddsbase = R_LoadTextureDDSFile(r_main_texturepool, va("dds/%s.dds", basename), textureflags, &ddshasalpha, ddsavgcolor, miplevel)))
+       if (!r_loaddds || !(ddsbase = R_LoadTextureDDSFile(r_main_texturepool, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "dds/%s.dds", basename), vid.sRGB3D, textureflags, &ddshasalpha, ddsavgcolor, miplevel, false)))
        {
                basepixels = loadimagepixelsbgra(name, complain, true, false, &miplevel);
                if (basepixels == NULL)
@@ -3349,6 +3328,7 @@ skinframe_t *R_SkinFrame_LoadExternal(const char *name, int textureflags, qboole
        skinframe->fog = NULL;
        skinframe->reflect = NULL;
        skinframe->hasalpha = false;
+       // we could store the q2animname here too
 
        if (ddsbase)
        {
@@ -3356,7 +3336,7 @@ skinframe_t *R_SkinFrame_LoadExternal(const char *name, int textureflags, qboole
                skinframe->hasalpha = ddshasalpha;
                VectorCopy(ddsavgcolor, skinframe->avgcolor);
                if (r_loadfog && skinframe->hasalpha)
-                       skinframe->fog = R_LoadTextureDDSFile(r_main_texturepool, va("dds/%s_mask.dds", skinframe->basename), textureflags | TEXF_ALPHA, NULL, NULL, miplevel);
+                       skinframe->fog = R_LoadTextureDDSFile(r_main_texturepool, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "dds/%s_mask.dds", skinframe->basename), false, textureflags | TEXF_ALPHA, NULL, NULL, miplevel, true);
                //Con_Printf("Texture %s has average colors %f %f %f alpha %f\n", name, skinframe->avgcolor[0], skinframe->avgcolor[1], skinframe->avgcolor[2], skinframe->avgcolor[3]);
        }
        else
@@ -3385,7 +3365,7 @@ skinframe_t *R_SkinFrame_LoadExternal(const char *name, int textureflags, qboole
                                        pixels[j+2] = 255;
                                        pixels[j+3] = basepixels[j+3];
                                }
-                               skinframe->fog = R_LoadTexture2D (r_main_texturepool, va("%s_mask", skinframe->basename), image_width, image_height, pixels, TEXTYPE_BGRA, textureflags & (gl_texturecompression_color.integer && gl_texturecompression.integer ? ~0 : ~TEXF_COMPRESS), miplevel, NULL);
+                               skinframe->fog = R_LoadTexture2D (r_main_texturepool, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s_mask", skinframe->basename), image_width, image_height, pixels, TEXTYPE_BGRA, textureflags & (gl_texturecompression_color.integer && gl_texturecompression.integer ? ~0 : ~TEXF_COMPRESS), miplevel, NULL);
                                Mem_Free(pixels);
                        }
                }
@@ -3393,9 +3373,9 @@ skinframe_t *R_SkinFrame_LoadExternal(const char *name, int textureflags, qboole
 #ifndef USE_GLES2
                //Con_Printf("Texture %s has average colors %f %f %f alpha %f\n", name, skinframe->avgcolor[0], skinframe->avgcolor[1], skinframe->avgcolor[2], skinframe->avgcolor[3]);
                if (r_savedds && qglGetCompressedTexImageARB && skinframe->base)
-                       R_SaveTextureDDSFile(skinframe->base, va("dds/%s.dds", skinframe->basename), r_texture_dds_save.integer < 2, skinframe->hasalpha);
+                       R_SaveTextureDDSFile(skinframe->base, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "dds/%s.dds", skinframe->basename), r_texture_dds_save.integer < 2, skinframe->hasalpha);
                if (r_savedds && qglGetCompressedTexImageARB && skinframe->fog)
-                       R_SaveTextureDDSFile(skinframe->fog, va("dds/%s_mask.dds", skinframe->basename), r_texture_dds_save.integer < 2, true);
+                       R_SaveTextureDDSFile(skinframe->fog, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "dds/%s_mask.dds", skinframe->basename), r_texture_dds_save.integer < 2, true);
 #endif
        }
 
@@ -3403,30 +3383,30 @@ skinframe_t *R_SkinFrame_LoadExternal(const char *name, int textureflags, qboole
        {
                mymiplevel = savemiplevel;
                if (r_loadnormalmap)
-                       skinframe->nmap = R_LoadTextureDDSFile(r_main_texturepool, va("dds/%s_norm.dds", skinframe->basename), (TEXF_ALPHA | textureflags) & (r_mipnormalmaps.integer ? ~0 : ~TEXF_MIPMAP), NULL, NULL, mymiplevel);
-               skinframe->glow = R_LoadTextureDDSFile(r_main_texturepool, va("dds/%s_glow.dds", skinframe->basename), textureflags, NULL, NULL, mymiplevel);
+                       skinframe->nmap = R_LoadTextureDDSFile(r_main_texturepool, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "dds/%s_norm.dds", skinframe->basename), false, (TEXF_ALPHA | textureflags) & (r_mipnormalmaps.integer ? ~0 : ~TEXF_MIPMAP), NULL, NULL, mymiplevel, true);
+               skinframe->glow = R_LoadTextureDDSFile(r_main_texturepool, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "dds/%s_glow.dds", skinframe->basename), vid.sRGB3D, textureflags, NULL, NULL, mymiplevel, true);
                if (r_loadgloss)
-                       skinframe->gloss = R_LoadTextureDDSFile(r_main_texturepool, va("dds/%s_gloss.dds", skinframe->basename), textureflags, NULL, NULL, mymiplevel);
-               skinframe->pants = R_LoadTextureDDSFile(r_main_texturepool, va("dds/%s_pants.dds", skinframe->basename), textureflags, NULL, NULL, mymiplevel);
-               skinframe->shirt = R_LoadTextureDDSFile(r_main_texturepool, va("dds/%s_shirt.dds", skinframe->basename), textureflags, NULL, NULL, mymiplevel);
-               skinframe->reflect = R_LoadTextureDDSFile(r_main_texturepool, va("dds/%s_reflect.dds", skinframe->basename), textureflags, NULL, NULL, mymiplevel);
+                       skinframe->gloss = R_LoadTextureDDSFile(r_main_texturepool, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "dds/%s_gloss.dds", skinframe->basename), vid.sRGB3D, textureflags, NULL, NULL, mymiplevel, true);
+               skinframe->pants = R_LoadTextureDDSFile(r_main_texturepool, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "dds/%s_pants.dds", skinframe->basename), vid.sRGB3D, textureflags, NULL, NULL, mymiplevel, true);
+               skinframe->shirt = R_LoadTextureDDSFile(r_main_texturepool, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "dds/%s_shirt.dds", skinframe->basename), vid.sRGB3D, textureflags, NULL, NULL, mymiplevel, true);
+               skinframe->reflect = R_LoadTextureDDSFile(r_main_texturepool, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "dds/%s_reflect.dds", skinframe->basename), vid.sRGB3D, textureflags, NULL, NULL, mymiplevel, true);
        }
 
        // _norm is the name used by tenebrae and has been adopted as standard
        if (r_loadnormalmap && skinframe->nmap == NULL)
        {
                mymiplevel = savemiplevel;
-               if ((pixels = loadimagepixelsbgra(va("%s_norm", skinframe->basename), false, false, false, &mymiplevel)) != NULL)
+               if ((pixels = loadimagepixelsbgra(va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s_norm", skinframe->basename), false, false, false, &mymiplevel)) != NULL)
                {
-                       skinframe->nmap = R_LoadTexture2D (r_main_texturepool, va("%s_nmap", skinframe->basename), image_width, image_height, pixels, TEXTYPE_BGRA, (TEXF_ALPHA | textureflags) & (r_mipnormalmaps.integer ? ~0 : ~TEXF_MIPMAP) & (gl_texturecompression_normal.integer && gl_texturecompression.integer ? ~0 : ~TEXF_COMPRESS), mymiplevel, NULL);
+                       skinframe->nmap = R_LoadTexture2D (r_main_texturepool, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s_nmap", skinframe->basename), image_width, image_height, pixels, TEXTYPE_BGRA, (TEXF_ALPHA | textureflags) & (r_mipnormalmaps.integer ? ~0 : ~TEXF_MIPMAP) & (gl_texturecompression_normal.integer && gl_texturecompression.integer ? ~0 : ~TEXF_COMPRESS), mymiplevel, NULL);
                        Mem_Free(pixels);
                        pixels = NULL;
                }
-               else if (r_shadow_bumpscale_bumpmap.value > 0 && (bumppixels = loadimagepixelsbgra(va("%s_bump", skinframe->basename), false, false, false, &mymiplevel)) != NULL)
+               else if (r_shadow_bumpscale_bumpmap.value > 0 && (bumppixels = loadimagepixelsbgra(va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s_bump", skinframe->basename), false, false, false, &mymiplevel)) != NULL)
                {
                        pixels = (unsigned char *)Mem_Alloc(tempmempool, image_width * image_height * 4);
                        Image_HeightmapToNormalmap_BGRA(bumppixels, pixels, image_width, image_height, false, r_shadow_bumpscale_bumpmap.value);
-                       skinframe->nmap = R_LoadTexture2D (r_main_texturepool, va("%s_nmap", skinframe->basename), image_width, image_height, pixels, TEXTYPE_BGRA, (TEXF_ALPHA | textureflags) & (r_mipnormalmaps.integer ? ~0 : ~TEXF_MIPMAP) & (gl_texturecompression_normal.integer && gl_texturecompression.integer ? ~0 : ~TEXF_COMPRESS), mymiplevel, NULL);
+                       skinframe->nmap = R_LoadTexture2D (r_main_texturepool, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s_nmap", skinframe->basename), image_width, image_height, pixels, TEXTYPE_BGRA, (TEXF_ALPHA | textureflags) & (r_mipnormalmaps.integer ? ~0 : ~TEXF_MIPMAP) & (gl_texturecompression_normal.integer && gl_texturecompression.integer ? ~0 : ~TEXF_COMPRESS), mymiplevel, NULL);
                        Mem_Free(pixels);
                        Mem_Free(bumppixels);
                }
@@ -3434,71 +3414,72 @@ skinframe_t *R_SkinFrame_LoadExternal(const char *name, int textureflags, qboole
                {
                        pixels = (unsigned char *)Mem_Alloc(tempmempool, basepixels_width * basepixels_height * 4);
                        Image_HeightmapToNormalmap_BGRA(basepixels, pixels, basepixels_width, basepixels_height, false, r_shadow_bumpscale_basetexture.value);
-                       skinframe->nmap = R_LoadTexture2D (r_main_texturepool, va("%s_nmap", skinframe->basename), basepixels_width, basepixels_height, pixels, TEXTYPE_BGRA, (TEXF_ALPHA | textureflags) & (r_mipnormalmaps.integer ? ~0 : ~TEXF_MIPMAP) & (gl_texturecompression_normal.integer && gl_texturecompression.integer ? ~0 : ~TEXF_COMPRESS), mymiplevel, NULL);
+                       skinframe->nmap = R_LoadTexture2D (r_main_texturepool, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s_nmap", skinframe->basename), basepixels_width, basepixels_height, pixels, TEXTYPE_BGRA, (TEXF_ALPHA | textureflags) & (r_mipnormalmaps.integer ? ~0 : ~TEXF_MIPMAP) & (gl_texturecompression_normal.integer && gl_texturecompression.integer ? ~0 : ~TEXF_COMPRESS), mymiplevel, NULL);
                        Mem_Free(pixels);
                }
 #ifndef USE_GLES2
                if (r_savedds && qglGetCompressedTexImageARB && skinframe->nmap)
-                       R_SaveTextureDDSFile(skinframe->nmap, va("dds/%s_norm.dds", skinframe->basename), r_texture_dds_save.integer < 2, true);
+                       R_SaveTextureDDSFile(skinframe->nmap, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "dds/%s_norm.dds", skinframe->basename), r_texture_dds_save.integer < 2, true);
 #endif
        }
 
        // _luma is supported only for tenebrae compatibility
+       // _blend and .blend are supported only for Q3 & QL compatibility, this hack can be removed if better Q3 shader support is implemented
        // _glow is the preferred name
        mymiplevel = savemiplevel;
-       if (skinframe->glow == NULL && ((pixels = loadimagepixelsbgra(va("%s_glow",  skinframe->basename), false, false, false, &mymiplevel)) || (pixels = loadimagepixelsbgra(va("%s_luma", skinframe->basename), false, false, false, &mymiplevel))))
+       if (skinframe->glow == NULL && ((pixels = loadimagepixelsbgra(va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s_glow", skinframe->basename), false, false, false, &mymiplevel)) || (pixels = loadimagepixelsbgra(va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s.blend", skinframe->basename), false, false, false, &mymiplevel)) || (pixels = loadimagepixelsbgra(va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s_blend", skinframe->basename), false, false, false, &mymiplevel)) || (pixels = loadimagepixelsbgra(va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s_luma", skinframe->basename), false, false, false, &mymiplevel))))
        {
-               skinframe->glow = R_LoadTexture2D (r_main_texturepool, va("%s_glow", skinframe->basename), image_width, image_height, pixels, vid.sRGB3D ? TEXTYPE_SRGB_BGRA : TEXTYPE_BGRA, textureflags & (gl_texturecompression_glow.integer && gl_texturecompression.integer ? ~0 : ~TEXF_COMPRESS), mymiplevel, NULL);
+               skinframe->glow = R_LoadTexture2D (r_main_texturepool, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s_glow", skinframe->basename), image_width, image_height, pixels, vid.sRGB3D ? TEXTYPE_SRGB_BGRA : TEXTYPE_BGRA, textureflags & (gl_texturecompression_glow.integer && gl_texturecompression.integer ? ~0 : ~TEXF_COMPRESS), mymiplevel, NULL);
 #ifndef USE_GLES2
                if (r_savedds && qglGetCompressedTexImageARB && skinframe->glow)
-                       R_SaveTextureDDSFile(skinframe->glow, va("dds/%s_glow.dds", skinframe->basename), r_texture_dds_save.integer < 2, true);
+                       R_SaveTextureDDSFile(skinframe->glow, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "dds/%s_glow.dds", skinframe->basename), r_texture_dds_save.integer < 2, true);
 #endif
                Mem_Free(pixels);pixels = NULL;
        }
 
        mymiplevel = savemiplevel;
-       if (skinframe->gloss == NULL && r_loadgloss && (pixels = loadimagepixelsbgra(va("%s_gloss", skinframe->basename), false, false, false, &mymiplevel)))
+       if (skinframe->gloss == NULL && r_loadgloss && (pixels = loadimagepixelsbgra(va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s_gloss", skinframe->basename), false, false, false, &mymiplevel)))
        {
-               skinframe->gloss = R_LoadTexture2D (r_main_texturepool, va("%s_gloss", skinframe->basename), image_width, image_height, pixels, vid.sRGB3D ? TEXTYPE_SRGB_BGRA : TEXTYPE_BGRA, (TEXF_ALPHA | textureflags) & (gl_texturecompression_gloss.integer && gl_texturecompression.integer ? ~0 : ~TEXF_COMPRESS), mymiplevel, NULL);
+               skinframe->gloss = R_LoadTexture2D (r_main_texturepool, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s_gloss", skinframe->basename), image_width, image_height, pixels, vid.sRGB3D ? TEXTYPE_SRGB_BGRA : TEXTYPE_BGRA, (TEXF_ALPHA | textureflags) & (gl_texturecompression_gloss.integer && gl_texturecompression.integer ? ~0 : ~TEXF_COMPRESS), mymiplevel, NULL);
 #ifndef USE_GLES2
                if (r_savedds && qglGetCompressedTexImageARB && skinframe->gloss)
-                       R_SaveTextureDDSFile(skinframe->gloss, va("dds/%s_gloss.dds", skinframe->basename), r_texture_dds_save.integer < 2, true);
+                       R_SaveTextureDDSFile(skinframe->gloss, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "dds/%s_gloss.dds", skinframe->basename), r_texture_dds_save.integer < 2, true);
 #endif
                Mem_Free(pixels);
                pixels = NULL;
        }
 
        mymiplevel = savemiplevel;
-       if (skinframe->pants == NULL && (pixels = loadimagepixelsbgra(va("%s_pants", skinframe->basename), false, false, false, &mymiplevel)))
+       if (skinframe->pants == NULL && (pixels = loadimagepixelsbgra(va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s_pants", skinframe->basename), false, false, false, &mymiplevel)))
        {
-               skinframe->pants = R_LoadTexture2D (r_main_texturepool, va("%s_pants", skinframe->basename), image_width, image_height, pixels, vid.sRGB3D ? TEXTYPE_SRGB_BGRA : TEXTYPE_BGRA, textureflags & (gl_texturecompression_color.integer && gl_texturecompression.integer ? ~0 : ~TEXF_COMPRESS), mymiplevel, NULL);
+               skinframe->pants = R_LoadTexture2D (r_main_texturepool, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s_pants", skinframe->basename), image_width, image_height, pixels, vid.sRGB3D ? TEXTYPE_SRGB_BGRA : TEXTYPE_BGRA, textureflags & (gl_texturecompression_color.integer && gl_texturecompression.integer ? ~0 : ~TEXF_COMPRESS), mymiplevel, NULL);
 #ifndef USE_GLES2
                if (r_savedds && qglGetCompressedTexImageARB && skinframe->pants)
-                       R_SaveTextureDDSFile(skinframe->pants, va("dds/%s_pants.dds", skinframe->basename), r_texture_dds_save.integer < 2, false);
+                       R_SaveTextureDDSFile(skinframe->pants, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "dds/%s_pants.dds", skinframe->basename), r_texture_dds_save.integer < 2, false);
 #endif
                Mem_Free(pixels);
                pixels = NULL;
        }
 
        mymiplevel = savemiplevel;
-       if (skinframe->shirt == NULL && (pixels = loadimagepixelsbgra(va("%s_shirt", skinframe->basename), false, false, false, &mymiplevel)))
+       if (skinframe->shirt == NULL && (pixels = loadimagepixelsbgra(va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s_shirt", skinframe->basename), false, false, false, &mymiplevel)))
        {
-               skinframe->shirt = R_LoadTexture2D (r_main_texturepool, va("%s_shirt", skinframe->basename), image_width, image_height, pixels, vid.sRGB3D ? TEXTYPE_SRGB_BGRA : TEXTYPE_BGRA, textureflags & (gl_texturecompression_color.integer && gl_texturecompression.integer ? ~0 : ~TEXF_COMPRESS), mymiplevel, NULL);
+               skinframe->shirt = R_LoadTexture2D (r_main_texturepool, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s_shirt", skinframe->basename), image_width, image_height, pixels, vid.sRGB3D ? TEXTYPE_SRGB_BGRA : TEXTYPE_BGRA, textureflags & (gl_texturecompression_color.integer && gl_texturecompression.integer ? ~0 : ~TEXF_COMPRESS), mymiplevel, NULL);
 #ifndef USE_GLES2
                if (r_savedds && qglGetCompressedTexImageARB && skinframe->shirt)
-                       R_SaveTextureDDSFile(skinframe->shirt, va("dds/%s_shirt.dds", skinframe->basename), r_texture_dds_save.integer < 2, false);
+                       R_SaveTextureDDSFile(skinframe->shirt, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "dds/%s_shirt.dds", skinframe->basename), r_texture_dds_save.integer < 2, false);
 #endif
                Mem_Free(pixels);
                pixels = NULL;
        }
 
        mymiplevel = savemiplevel;
-       if (skinframe->reflect == NULL && (pixels = loadimagepixelsbgra(va("%s_reflect", skinframe->basename), false, false, false, &mymiplevel)))
+       if (skinframe->reflect == NULL && (pixels = loadimagepixelsbgra(va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s_reflect", skinframe->basename), false, false, false, &mymiplevel)))
        {
-               skinframe->reflect = R_LoadTexture2D (r_main_texturepool, va("%s_reflect", skinframe->basename), image_width, image_height, pixels, vid.sRGB3D ? TEXTYPE_SRGB_BGRA : TEXTYPE_BGRA, textureflags & (gl_texturecompression_reflectmask.integer && gl_texturecompression.integer ? ~0 : ~TEXF_COMPRESS), mymiplevel, NULL);
+               skinframe->reflect = R_LoadTexture2D (r_main_texturepool, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s_reflect", skinframe->basename), image_width, image_height, pixels, vid.sRGB3D ? TEXTYPE_SRGB_BGRA : TEXTYPE_BGRA, textureflags & (gl_texturecompression_reflectmask.integer && gl_texturecompression.integer ? ~0 : ~TEXF_COMPRESS), mymiplevel, NULL);
 #ifndef USE_GLES2
                if (r_savedds && qglGetCompressedTexImageARB && skinframe->reflect)
-                       R_SaveTextureDDSFile(skinframe->reflect, va("dds/%s_reflect.dds", skinframe->basename), r_texture_dds_save.integer < 2, true);
+                       R_SaveTextureDDSFile(skinframe->reflect, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "dds/%s_reflect.dds", skinframe->basename), r_texture_dds_save.integer < 2, true);
 #endif
                Mem_Free(pixels);
                pixels = NULL;
@@ -3514,15 +3495,15 @@ skinframe_t *R_SkinFrame_LoadExternal(const char *name, int textureflags, qboole
 skinframe_t *R_SkinFrame_LoadInternalBGRA(const char *name, int textureflags, const unsigned char *skindata, int width, int height, qboolean sRGB)
 {
        int i;
-       unsigned char *temp1, *temp2;
        skinframe_t *skinframe;
+       char vabuf[1024];
 
        if (cls.state == ca_dedicated)
                return NULL;
 
        // if already loaded just return it, otherwise make a new skinframe
        skinframe = R_SkinFrame_Find(name, textureflags, width, height, (textureflags & TEXF_FORCE_RELOAD) ? -1 : skindata ? CRC_Block(skindata, width*height*4) : 0, true);
-       if (skinframe && skinframe->base)
+       if (skinframe->base)
                return skinframe;
        textureflags &= ~TEXF_FORCE_RELOAD;
 
@@ -3547,11 +3528,11 @@ skinframe_t *R_SkinFrame_LoadInternalBGRA(const char *name, int textureflags, co
 
        if (r_loadnormalmap && r_shadow_bumpscale_basetexture.value > 0)
        {
-               temp1 = (unsigned char *)Mem_Alloc(tempmempool, width * height * 8);
-               temp2 = temp1 + width * height * 4;
-               Image_HeightmapToNormalmap_BGRA(skindata, temp2, width, height, false, r_shadow_bumpscale_basetexture.value);
-               skinframe->nmap = R_LoadTexture2D(r_main_texturepool, va("%s_nmap", skinframe->basename), width, height, temp2, TEXTYPE_BGRA, (textureflags | TEXF_ALPHA) & (r_mipnormalmaps.integer ? ~0 : ~TEXF_MIPMAP), -1, NULL);
-               Mem_Free(temp1);
+               unsigned char *a = (unsigned char *)Mem_Alloc(tempmempool, width * height * 8);
+               unsigned char *b = a + width * height * 4;
+               Image_HeightmapToNormalmap_BGRA(skindata, b, width, height, false, r_shadow_bumpscale_basetexture.value);
+               skinframe->nmap = R_LoadTexture2D(r_main_texturepool, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s_nmap", skinframe->basename), width, height, b, TEXTYPE_BGRA, (textureflags | TEXF_ALPHA) & (r_mipnormalmaps.integer ? ~0 : ~TEXF_MIPMAP), -1, NULL);
+               Mem_Free(a);
        }
        skinframe->base = skinframe->merged = R_LoadTexture2D(r_main_texturepool, skinframe->basename, width, height, skindata, sRGB ? TEXTYPE_SRGB_BGRA : TEXTYPE_BGRA, textureflags, -1, NULL);
        if (textureflags & TEXF_ALPHA)
@@ -3570,7 +3551,7 @@ skinframe_t *R_SkinFrame_LoadInternalBGRA(const char *name, int textureflags, co
                        memcpy(fogpixels, skindata, width * height * 4);
                        for (i = 0;i < width * height * 4;i += 4)
                                fogpixels[i] = fogpixels[i+1] = fogpixels[i+2] = 255;
-                       skinframe->fog = R_LoadTexture2D(r_main_texturepool, va("%s_fog", skinframe->basename), width, height, fogpixels, TEXTYPE_BGRA, textureflags, -1, NULL);
+                       skinframe->fog = R_LoadTexture2D(r_main_texturepool, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s_fog", skinframe->basename), width, height, fogpixels, TEXTYPE_BGRA, textureflags, -1, NULL);
                        Mem_Free(fogpixels);
                }
        }
@@ -3592,9 +3573,9 @@ skinframe_t *R_SkinFrame_LoadInternalQuake(const char *name, int textureflags, i
 
        // if already loaded just return it, otherwise make a new skinframe
        skinframe = R_SkinFrame_Find(name, textureflags, width, height, skindata ? CRC_Block(skindata, width*height) : 0, true);
-       if (skinframe && skinframe->base)
+       if (skinframe->base)
                return skinframe;
-       textureflags &= ~TEXF_FORCE_RELOAD;
+       //textureflags &= ~TEXF_FORCE_RELOAD;
 
        skinframe->stain = NULL;
        skinframe->merged = NULL;
@@ -3626,6 +3607,9 @@ skinframe_t *R_SkinFrame_LoadInternalQuake(const char *name, int textureflags, i
                featuresmask |= palette_featureflags[skindata[i]];
 
        skinframe->hasalpha = false;
+       // fence textures
+       if (name[0] == '{')
+               skinframe->hasalpha = true;
        skinframe->qhascolormapping = loadpantsandshirt && (featuresmask & (PALETTEFEATURE_PANTS | PALETTEFEATURE_SHIRT));
        skinframe->qgeneratenmap = r_shadow_bumpscale_basetexture.value > 0;
        skinframe->qgeneratemerged = true;
@@ -3643,6 +3627,7 @@ static void R_SkinFrame_GenerateTexturesFromQPixels(skinframe_t *skinframe, qboo
        int width;
        int height;
        unsigned char *skindata;
+       char vabuf[1024];
 
        if (!skinframe->qpixels)
                return;
@@ -3667,34 +3652,40 @@ static void R_SkinFrame_GenerateTexturesFromQPixels(skinframe_t *skinframe, qboo
 
        if (skinframe->qgeneratenmap)
        {
-               unsigned char *temp1, *temp2;
+               unsigned char *a, *b;
                skinframe->qgeneratenmap = false;
-               temp1 = (unsigned char *)Mem_Alloc(tempmempool, width * height * 8);
-               temp2 = temp1 + width * height * 4;
+               a = (unsigned char *)Mem_Alloc(tempmempool, width * height * 8);
+               b = a + width * height * 4;
                // use either a custom palette or the quake palette
-               Image_Copy8bitBGRA(skindata, temp1, width * height, palette_bgra_complete);
-               Image_HeightmapToNormalmap_BGRA(temp1, temp2, width, height, false, r_shadow_bumpscale_basetexture.value);
-               skinframe->nmap = R_LoadTexture2D(r_main_texturepool, va("%s_nmap", skinframe->basename), width, height, temp2, TEXTYPE_BGRA, (skinframe->textureflags | TEXF_ALPHA) & (r_mipnormalmaps.integer ? ~0 : ~TEXF_MIPMAP), -1, NULL);
-               Mem_Free(temp1);
+               Image_Copy8bitBGRA(skindata, a, width * height, palette_bgra_complete);
+               Image_HeightmapToNormalmap_BGRA(a, b, width, height, false, r_shadow_bumpscale_basetexture.value);
+               skinframe->nmap = R_LoadTexture2D(r_main_texturepool, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s_nmap", skinframe->basename), width, height, b, TEXTYPE_BGRA, (skinframe->textureflags | TEXF_ALPHA) & (r_mipnormalmaps.integer ? ~0 : ~TEXF_MIPMAP), -1, NULL);
+               Mem_Free(a);
        }
 
        if (skinframe->qgenerateglow)
        {
                skinframe->qgenerateglow = false;
-               skinframe->glow = R_LoadTexture2D(r_main_texturepool, va("%s_glow", skinframe->basename), width, height, skindata, vid.sRGB3D ? TEXTYPE_SRGB_PALETTE : TEXTYPE_PALETTE, skinframe->textureflags, -1, palette_bgra_onlyfullbrights); // glow
+               if (skinframe->hasalpha) // fence textures
+                       skinframe->glow = R_LoadTexture2D(r_main_texturepool, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s_glow", skinframe->basename), width, height, skindata, vid.sRGB3D ? TEXTYPE_SRGB_PALETTE : TEXTYPE_PALETTE, skinframe->textureflags | TEXF_ALPHA, -1, palette_bgra_onlyfullbrights_transparent); // glow
+               else
+                       skinframe->glow = R_LoadTexture2D(r_main_texturepool, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s_glow", skinframe->basename), width, height, skindata, vid.sRGB3D ? TEXTYPE_SRGB_PALETTE : TEXTYPE_PALETTE, skinframe->textureflags, -1, palette_bgra_onlyfullbrights); // glow
        }
 
        if (colormapped)
        {
                skinframe->qgeneratebase = false;
-               skinframe->base  = R_LoadTexture2D(r_main_texturepool, va("%s_nospecial", skinframe->basename), width, height, skindata, vid.sRGB3D ? TEXTYPE_SRGB_PALETTE : TEXTYPE_PALETTE, skinframe->textureflags, -1, skinframe->glow ? palette_bgra_nocolormapnofullbrights : palette_bgra_nocolormap);
-               skinframe->pants = R_LoadTexture2D(r_main_texturepool, va("%s_pants", skinframe->basename), width, height, skindata, vid.sRGB3D ? TEXTYPE_SRGB_PALETTE : TEXTYPE_PALETTE, skinframe->textureflags, -1, palette_bgra_pantsaswhite);
-               skinframe->shirt = R_LoadTexture2D(r_main_texturepool, va("%s_shirt", skinframe->basename), width, height, skindata, vid.sRGB3D ? TEXTYPE_SRGB_PALETTE : TEXTYPE_PALETTE, skinframe->textureflags, -1, palette_bgra_shirtaswhite);
+               skinframe->base  = R_LoadTexture2D(r_main_texturepool, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s_nospecial", skinframe->basename), width, height, skindata, vid.sRGB3D ? TEXTYPE_SRGB_PALETTE : TEXTYPE_PALETTE, skinframe->textureflags, -1, skinframe->glow ? palette_bgra_nocolormapnofullbrights : palette_bgra_nocolormap);
+               skinframe->pants = R_LoadTexture2D(r_main_texturepool, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s_pants", skinframe->basename), width, height, skindata, vid.sRGB3D ? TEXTYPE_SRGB_PALETTE : TEXTYPE_PALETTE, skinframe->textureflags, -1, palette_bgra_pantsaswhite);
+               skinframe->shirt = R_LoadTexture2D(r_main_texturepool, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s_shirt", skinframe->basename), width, height, skindata, vid.sRGB3D ? TEXTYPE_SRGB_PALETTE : TEXTYPE_PALETTE, skinframe->textureflags, -1, palette_bgra_shirtaswhite);
        }
        else
        {
                skinframe->qgeneratemerged = false;
-               skinframe->merged = R_LoadTexture2D(r_main_texturepool, skinframe->basename, width, height, skindata, vid.sRGB3D ? TEXTYPE_SRGB_PALETTE : TEXTYPE_PALETTE, skinframe->textureflags, -1, skinframe->glow ? palette_bgra_nofullbrights : palette_bgra_complete);
+               if (skinframe->hasalpha) // fence textures
+                       skinframe->merged = R_LoadTexture2D(r_main_texturepool, skinframe->basename, width, height, skindata, vid.sRGB3D ? TEXTYPE_SRGB_PALETTE : TEXTYPE_PALETTE, skinframe->textureflags | TEXF_ALPHA, -1, skinframe->glow ? palette_bgra_nofullbrights_transparent : palette_bgra_transparent);
+               else
+                       skinframe->merged = R_LoadTexture2D(r_main_texturepool, skinframe->basename, width, height, skindata, vid.sRGB3D ? TEXTYPE_SRGB_PALETTE : TEXTYPE_PALETTE, skinframe->textureflags, -1, skinframe->glow ? palette_bgra_nofullbrights : palette_bgra_complete);
        }
 
        if (!skinframe->qgeneratemerged && !skinframe->qgeneratebase)
@@ -3708,13 +3699,14 @@ skinframe_t *R_SkinFrame_LoadInternal8bit(const char *name, int textureflags, co
 {
        int i;
        skinframe_t *skinframe;
+       char vabuf[1024];
 
        if (cls.state == ca_dedicated)
                return NULL;
 
        // if already loaded just return it, otherwise make a new skinframe
        skinframe = R_SkinFrame_Find(name, textureflags, width, height, skindata ? CRC_Block(skindata, width*height) : 0, true);
-       if (skinframe && skinframe->base)
+       if (skinframe->base)
                return skinframe;
        textureflags &= ~TEXF_FORCE_RELOAD;
 
@@ -3749,7 +3741,7 @@ skinframe_t *R_SkinFrame_LoadInternal8bit(const char *name, int textureflags, co
                        }
                }
                if (r_loadfog && skinframe->hasalpha)
-                       skinframe->fog = R_LoadTexture2D(r_main_texturepool, va("%s_fog", skinframe->basename), width, height, skindata, TEXTYPE_PALETTE, textureflags, -1, alphapalette);
+                       skinframe->fog = R_LoadTexture2D(r_main_texturepool, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s_fog", skinframe->basename), width, height, skindata, TEXTYPE_PALETTE, textureflags, -1, alphapalette);
        }
 
        R_SKINFRAME_LOAD_AVERAGE_COLORS(width * height, ((unsigned char *)palette)[skindata[pix]*4 + comp]);
@@ -3823,7 +3815,7 @@ static suffixinfo_t suffix[3][6] =
 
 static int componentorder[4] = {0, 1, 2, 3};
 
-rtexture_t *R_LoadCubemap(const char *basename)
+static rtexture_t *R_LoadCubemap(const char *basename)
 {
        int i, j, cubemapsize;
        unsigned char *cubemappixels, *image_buffer;
@@ -3905,44 +3897,7 @@ rtexture_t *R_GetCubemap(const char *basename)
        return r_texture_cubemaps[i]->texture;
 }
 
-void R_FreeCubemap(const char *basename)
-{
-       int i;
-
-       for (i = 0;i < r_texture_numcubemaps;i++)
-       {
-               if (r_texture_cubemaps[i] != NULL)
-               {
-                       if (r_texture_cubemaps[i]->texture)
-                       {
-                               if (developer_loading.integer)
-                                       Con_DPrintf("unloading cubemap \"%s\"\n", r_texture_cubemaps[i]->basename);
-                               R_FreeTexture(r_texture_cubemaps[i]->texture);
-                               Mem_Free(r_texture_cubemaps[i]);
-                               r_texture_cubemaps[i] = NULL;
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-}
-
-void R_FreeCubemaps(void)
-{
-       int i;
-       for (i = 0;i < r_texture_numcubemaps;i++)
-       {
-               if (developer_loading.integer)
-                       Con_DPrintf("unloading cubemap \"%s\"\n", r_texture_cubemaps[i]->basename);
-               if (r_texture_cubemaps[i] != NULL)
-               {
-                       if (r_texture_cubemaps[i]->texture)
-                               R_FreeTexture(r_texture_cubemaps[i]->texture);
-                       Mem_Free(r_texture_cubemaps[i]);
-               }
-       }
-       r_texture_numcubemaps = 0;
-}
-
-void R_Main_FreeViewCache(void)
+static void R_Main_FreeViewCache(void)
 {
        if (r_refdef.viewcache.entityvisible)
                Mem_Free(r_refdef.viewcache.entityvisible);
@@ -3955,7 +3910,7 @@ void R_Main_FreeViewCache(void)
        memset(&r_refdef.viewcache, 0, sizeof(r_refdef.viewcache));
 }
 
-void R_Main_ResizeViewCache(void)
+static void R_Main_ResizeViewCache(void)
 {
        int numentities = r_refdef.scene.numentities;
        int numclusters = r_refdef.scene.worldmodel ? r_refdef.scene.worldmodel->brush.num_pvsclusters : 1;
@@ -3994,7 +3949,7 @@ void R_Main_ResizeViewCache(void)
 }
 
 extern rtexture_t *loadingscreentexture;
-void gl_main_start(void)
+static void gl_main_start(void)
 {
        loadingscreentexture = NULL;
        r_texture_blanknormalmap = NULL;
@@ -4007,6 +3962,7 @@ void gl_main_start(void)
        r_texture_fogheighttexture = NULL;
        r_texture_gammaramps = NULL;
        r_texture_numcubemaps = 0;
+       r_uniformbufferalignment = 32;
 
        r_loaddds = r_texture_dds_load.integer != 0;
        r_savedds = vid.support.arb_texture_compression && vid.support.ext_texture_compression_s3tc && r_texture_dds_save.integer;
@@ -4025,7 +3981,11 @@ void gl_main_start(void)
                r_loadnormalmap = true;
                r_loadgloss = true;
                r_loadfog = false;
-               break;
+#ifdef GL_UNIFORM_BUFFER_OFFSET_ALIGNMENT
+               if (vid.support.arb_uniform_buffer_object)
+                       qglGetIntegerv(GL_UNIFORM_BUFFER_OFFSET_ALIGNMENT, &r_uniformbufferalignment);
+#endif
+                       break;
        case RENDERPATH_GL13:
        case RENDERPATH_GLES1:
                Cvar_SetValueQuick(&r_textureunits, vid.texunits);
@@ -4047,6 +4007,7 @@ void gl_main_start(void)
 
        R_AnimCache_Free();
        R_FrameData_Reset();
+       R_BufferData_Reset();
 
        r_numqueries = 0;
        r_maxqueries = 0;
@@ -4075,30 +4036,49 @@ void gl_main_start(void)
        r_texture_fogheighttexture = NULL;
        r_texture_gammaramps = NULL;
        //r_texture_fogintensity = NULL;
-       memset(&r_bloomstate, 0, sizeof(r_bloomstate));
-       memset(&r_waterstate, 0, sizeof(r_waterstate));
+       memset(&r_fb, 0, sizeof(r_fb));
        r_glsl_permutation = NULL;
        memset(r_glsl_permutationhash, 0, sizeof(r_glsl_permutationhash));
        Mem_ExpandableArray_NewArray(&r_glsl_permutationarray, r_main_mempool, sizeof(r_glsl_permutation_t), 256);
-       glslshaderstring = NULL;
 #ifdef SUPPORTD3D
        r_hlsl_permutation = NULL;
        memset(r_hlsl_permutationhash, 0, sizeof(r_hlsl_permutationhash));
        Mem_ExpandableArray_NewArray(&r_hlsl_permutationarray, r_main_mempool, sizeof(r_hlsl_permutation_t), 256);
 #endif
-       hlslshaderstring = NULL;
        memset(&r_svbsp, 0, sizeof (r_svbsp));
 
        memset(r_texture_cubemaps, 0, sizeof(r_texture_cubemaps));
        r_texture_numcubemaps = 0;
 
        r_refdef.fogmasktable_density = 0;
+
+#ifdef __ANDROID__
+       // For Steelstorm Android
+       // FIXME CACHE the program and reload
+       // FIXME see possible combinations for SS:BR android
+       Con_DPrintf("Compiling most used shaders for SS:BR android... START\n");
+       R_SetupShader_SetPermutationGLSL(0, 12);
+       R_SetupShader_SetPermutationGLSL(0, 13);
+       R_SetupShader_SetPermutationGLSL(0, 8388621);
+       R_SetupShader_SetPermutationGLSL(3, 0);
+       R_SetupShader_SetPermutationGLSL(3, 2048);
+       R_SetupShader_SetPermutationGLSL(5, 0);
+       R_SetupShader_SetPermutationGLSL(5, 2);
+       R_SetupShader_SetPermutationGLSL(5, 2048);
+       R_SetupShader_SetPermutationGLSL(5, 8388608);
+       R_SetupShader_SetPermutationGLSL(11, 1);
+       R_SetupShader_SetPermutationGLSL(11, 2049);
+       R_SetupShader_SetPermutationGLSL(11, 8193);
+       R_SetupShader_SetPermutationGLSL(11, 10241);
+       Con_DPrintf("Compiling most used shaders for SS:BR android... END\n");
+#endif
 }
 
-void gl_main_shutdown(void)
+static void gl_main_shutdown(void)
 {
        R_AnimCache_Free();
        R_FrameData_Reset();
+       R_BufferData_Reset();
 
        R_Main_FreeViewCache();
 
@@ -4109,7 +4089,7 @@ void gl_main_shutdown(void)
        case RENDERPATH_GL20:
        case RENDERPATH_GLES1:
        case RENDERPATH_GLES2:
-#ifdef GL_SAMPLES_PASSED_ARB
+#if defined(GL_SAMPLES_PASSED_ARB) && !defined(USE_GLES2)
                if (r_maxqueries)
                        qglDeleteQueriesARB(r_maxqueries, r_queries);
 #endif
@@ -4154,24 +4134,20 @@ void gl_main_shutdown(void)
        r_texture_gammaramps = NULL;
        r_texture_numcubemaps = 0;
        //r_texture_fogintensity = NULL;
-       memset(&r_bloomstate, 0, sizeof(r_bloomstate));
-       memset(&r_waterstate, 0, sizeof(r_waterstate));
+       memset(&r_fb, 0, sizeof(r_fb));
        R_GLSL_Restart_f();
 
        r_glsl_permutation = NULL;
        memset(r_glsl_permutationhash, 0, sizeof(r_glsl_permutationhash));
        Mem_ExpandableArray_FreeArray(&r_glsl_permutationarray);
-       glslshaderstring = NULL;
 #ifdef SUPPORTD3D
        r_hlsl_permutation = NULL;
        memset(r_hlsl_permutationhash, 0, sizeof(r_hlsl_permutationhash));
        Mem_ExpandableArray_FreeArray(&r_hlsl_permutationarray);
 #endif
-       hlslshaderstring = NULL;
 }
 
-extern void CL_ParseEntityLump(char *entitystring);
-void gl_main_newmap(void)
+static void gl_main_newmap(void)
 {
        // FIXME: move this code to client
        char *entities, entname[MAX_QPATH];
@@ -4194,11 +4170,14 @@ void gl_main_newmap(void)
        R_Main_FreeViewCache();
 
        R_FrameData_Reset();
+       R_BufferData_Reset();
 }
 
 void GL_Main_Init(void)
 {
+       int i;
        r_main_mempool = Mem_AllocPool("Renderer", 0, NULL);
+       R_InitShaderModeInfo();
 
        Cmd_AddCommand("r_glsl_restart", R_GLSL_Restart_f, "unloads GLSL shaders, they will then be reloaded as needed");
        Cmd_AddCommand("r_glsl_dumpshader", R_GLSL_DumpShader_f, "dumps the engine internal default.glsl shader into glsl/default.glsl");
@@ -4238,8 +4217,11 @@ void GL_Main_Init(void)
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_deformvertexes);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_transparent);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_transparent_alphatocoverage);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_transparent_sortsurfacesbynearest);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_transparent_useplanardistance);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_showoverdraw);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_showbboxes);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_showbboxes_client);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_showsurfaces);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_showtris);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_shownormals);
@@ -4254,10 +4236,12 @@ void GL_Main_Init(void)
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_draw2d);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_drawworld);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_cullentities_trace);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_cullentities_trace_entityocclusion);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_cullentities_trace_samples);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_cullentities_trace_tempentitysamples);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_cullentities_trace_enlarge);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_cullentities_trace_delay);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_cullentities_trace_eyejitter);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_sortentities);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_drawviewmodel);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_drawexteriormodel);
@@ -4267,6 +4251,11 @@ void GL_Main_Init(void)
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_dynamic);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_fakelight);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_fakelight_intensity);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_fullbright_directed);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_fullbright_directed_ambient);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_fullbright_directed_diffuse);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_fullbright_directed_pitch);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_fullbright_directed_pitch_relative);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_fullbright);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_shadows);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_shadows_darken);
@@ -4276,6 +4265,7 @@ void GL_Main_Init(void)
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_shadows_throwdirection);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_shadows_focus);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_shadows_shadowmapscale);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_shadows_shadowmapbias);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_q1bsp_skymasking);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_polygonoffset_submodel_factor);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_polygonoffset_submodel_offset);
@@ -4285,12 +4275,14 @@ void GL_Main_Init(void)
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_fog_clear);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_drawfog);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_transparentdepthmasking);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_transparent_sortmindist);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_transparent_sortmaxdist);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_transparent_sortarraysize);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_texture_dds_load);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_texture_dds_save);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_textureunits);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&gl_combine);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_usedepthtextures);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_viewfbo);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_viewscale);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_viewscale_fpsscaling);
@@ -4318,14 +4310,19 @@ void GL_Main_Init(void)
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_glsl_postprocess_uservec2_enable);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_glsl_postprocess_uservec3_enable);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_glsl_postprocess_uservec4_enable);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_celshading);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_celoutlines);
 
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_water);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_water_cameraentitiesonly);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_water_resolutionmultiplier);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_water_clippingplanebias);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_water_refractdistort);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_water_reflectdistort);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_water_scissormode);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_water_lowquality);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_water_hideplayer);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_water_fbo);
 
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_lerpsprites);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_lerpmodels);
@@ -4338,10 +4335,9 @@ void GL_Main_Init(void)
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_bloom_resolution);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_bloom_colorexponent);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_bloom_colorsubtract);
-       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_hdr);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_bloom_scenebrightness);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_hdr_scenebrightness);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_hdr_glowintensity);
-       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_hdr_range);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_hdr_irisadaptation);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_hdr_irisadaptation_multiplier);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_hdr_irisadaptation_minvalue);
@@ -4349,33 +4345,34 @@ void GL_Main_Init(void)
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_hdr_irisadaptation_value);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_hdr_irisadaptation_fade_up);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_hdr_irisadaptation_fade_down);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_hdr_irisadaptation_radius);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_smoothnormals_areaweighting);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&developer_texturelogging);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&gl_lightmaps);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_test);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_batch_multidraw);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_batch_multidraw_mintriangles);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_batch_debugdynamicvertexpath);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_glsl_skeletal);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_glsl_saturation);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_glsl_saturation_redcompensate);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_glsl_vertextextureblend_usebothalphas);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_framedatasize);
+       for (i = 0;i < R_BUFFERDATA_COUNT;i++)
+               Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_buffermegs[i]);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_batch_dynamicbuffer);
        if (gamemode == GAME_NEHAHRA || gamemode == GAME_TENEBRAE)
                Cvar_SetValue("r_fullbrights", 0);
+#ifdef DP_MOBILETOUCH
+       // GLES devices have terrible depth precision in general, so...
+       Cvar_SetValueQuick(&r_nearclip, 4);
+       Cvar_SetValueQuick(&r_farclip_base, 4096);
+       Cvar_SetValueQuick(&r_farclip_world, 0);
+       Cvar_SetValueQuick(&r_useinfinitefarclip, 0);
+#endif
        R_RegisterModule("GL_Main", gl_main_start, gl_main_shutdown, gl_main_newmap, NULL, NULL);
 }
 
-extern void R_Textures_Init(void);
-extern void GL_Draw_Init(void);
-extern void GL_Main_Init(void);
-extern void R_Shadow_Init(void);
-extern void R_Sky_Init(void);
-extern void GL_Surf_Init(void);
-extern void R_Particles_Init(void);
-extern void R_Explosion_Init(void);
-extern void gl_backend_init(void);
-extern void Sbar_Init(void);
-extern void R_LightningBeams_Init(void);
-extern void Mod_RenderInit(void);
-extern void Font_Init(void);
-
 void Render_Init(void)
 {
        gl_backend_init();
@@ -4421,7 +4418,11 @@ void GL_Init (void)
        VID_CheckExtensions();
 
        // LordHavoc: report supported extensions
+#ifdef CONFIG_MENU
        Con_DPrintf("\nQuakeC extensions for server and client: %s\nQuakeC extensions for menu: %s\n", vm_sv_extensions, vm_m_extensions );
+#else
+       Con_DPrintf("\nQuakeC extensions for server and client: %s\n", vm_sv_extensions );
+#endif
 
        // clear to black (loading plaque will be seen over this)
        GL_Clear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT, NULL, 1.0f, 128);
@@ -4436,9 +4437,6 @@ int R_CullBox(const vec3_t mins, const vec3_t maxs)
                return false;
        for (i = 0;i < r_refdef.view.numfrustumplanes;i++)
        {
-               // skip nearclip plane, it often culls portals when you are very close, and is almost never useful
-               if (i == 4)
-                       continue;
                p = r_refdef.view.frustum + i;
                switch(p->signbits)
                {
@@ -4556,12 +4554,12 @@ void R_FrameData_Reset(void)
        }
 }
 
-void R_FrameData_Resize(void)
+static void R_FrameData_Resize(qboolean mustgrow)
 {
        size_t wantedsize;
        wantedsize = (size_t)(r_framedatasize.value * 1024*1024);
        wantedsize = bound(65536, wantedsize, 1000*1024*1024);
-       if (!r_framedata_mem || r_framedata_mem->wantedsize != wantedsize)
+       if (!r_framedata_mem || r_framedata_mem->wantedsize != wantedsize || mustgrow)
        {
                r_framedata_mem_t *newmem = (r_framedata_mem_t *)Mem_Alloc(r_main_mempool, wantedsize);
                newmem->wantedsize = wantedsize;
@@ -4576,7 +4574,7 @@ void R_FrameData_Resize(void)
 
 void R_FrameData_NewFrame(void)
 {
-       R_FrameData_Resize();
+       R_FrameData_Resize(false);
        if (!r_framedata_mem)
                return;
        // if we ran out of space on the last frame, free the old memory now
@@ -4595,6 +4593,7 @@ void R_FrameData_NewFrame(void)
 void *R_FrameData_Alloc(size_t size)
 {
        void *data;
+       float newvalue;
 
        // align to 16 byte boundary - the data pointer is already aligned, so we
        // only need to ensure the size of every allocation is also aligned
@@ -4603,16 +4602,24 @@ void *R_FrameData_Alloc(size_t size)
        while (!r_framedata_mem || r_framedata_mem->current + size > r_framedata_mem->size)
        {
                // emergency - we ran out of space, allocate more memory
-               Cvar_SetValueQuick(&r_framedatasize, bound(0.25f, r_framedatasize.value * 2.0f, 128.0f));
-               R_FrameData_Resize();
+               // note: this has no upper-bound, we'll fail to allocate memory eventually and just die
+               newvalue = r_framedatasize.value * 2.0f;
+               // upper bound based on architecture - if we try to allocate more than this we could overflow, better to loop until we error out on allocation failure
+               if (sizeof(size_t) >= 8)
+                       newvalue = bound(0.25f, newvalue, (float)(1ll << 42));
+               else
+                       newvalue = bound(0.25f, newvalue, (float)(1 << 10));
+               // this might not be a growing it, but we'll allocate another buffer every time
+               Cvar_SetValueQuick(&r_framedatasize, newvalue);
+               R_FrameData_Resize(true);
        }
 
        data = r_framedata_mem->data + r_framedata_mem->current;
        r_framedata_mem->current += size;
 
        // count the usage for stats
-       r_refdef.stats.framedatacurrent = max(r_refdef.stats.framedatacurrent, (int)r_framedata_mem->current);
-       r_refdef.stats.framedatasize = max(r_refdef.stats.framedatasize, (int)r_framedata_mem->size);
+       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_framedatacurrent] = max(r_refdef.stats[r_stat_framedatacurrent], (int)r_framedata_mem->current);
+       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_framedatasize] = max(r_refdef.stats[r_stat_framedatasize], (int)r_framedata_mem->size);
 
        return (void *)data;
 }
@@ -4641,6 +4648,160 @@ void R_FrameData_ReturnToMark(void)
 
 //==================================================================================
 
+// avoid reusing the same buffer objects on consecutive frames
+#define R_BUFFERDATA_CYCLE 3
+
+typedef struct r_bufferdata_buffer_s
+{
+       struct r_bufferdata_buffer_s *purge; // older buffer to free on next frame
+       size_t size; // how much usable space
+       size_t current; // how much space in use
+       r_meshbuffer_t *buffer; // the buffer itself
+}
+r_bufferdata_buffer_t;
+
+static int r_bufferdata_cycle = 0; // incremented and wrapped each frame
+static r_bufferdata_buffer_t *r_bufferdata_buffer[R_BUFFERDATA_CYCLE][R_BUFFERDATA_COUNT];
+
+/// frees all dynamic buffers
+void R_BufferData_Reset(void)
+{
+       int cycle, type;
+       r_bufferdata_buffer_t **p, *mem;
+       for (cycle = 0;cycle < R_BUFFERDATA_CYCLE;cycle++)
+       {
+               for (type = 0;type < R_BUFFERDATA_COUNT;type++)
+               {
+                       // free all buffers
+                       p = &r_bufferdata_buffer[cycle][type];
+                       while (*p)
+                       {
+                               mem = *p;
+                               *p = (*p)->purge;
+                               if (mem->buffer)
+                                       R_Mesh_DestroyMeshBuffer(mem->buffer);
+                               Mem_Free(mem);
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+// resize buffer as needed (this actually makes a new one, the old one will be recycled next frame)
+static void R_BufferData_Resize(r_bufferdata_type_t type, qboolean mustgrow, size_t minsize)
+{
+       r_bufferdata_buffer_t *mem = r_bufferdata_buffer[r_bufferdata_cycle][type];
+       size_t size;
+       float newvalue = r_buffermegs[type].value;
+
+       // increase the cvar if we have to (but only if we already have a mem)
+       if (mustgrow && mem)
+               newvalue *= 2.0f;
+       newvalue = bound(0.25f, newvalue, 256.0f);
+       while (newvalue * 1024*1024 < minsize)
+               newvalue *= 2.0f;
+
+       // clamp the cvar to valid range
+       newvalue = bound(0.25f, newvalue, 256.0f);
+       if (r_buffermegs[type].value != newvalue)
+               Cvar_SetValueQuick(&r_buffermegs[type], newvalue);
+
+       // calculate size in bytes
+       size = (size_t)(newvalue * 1024*1024);
+       size = bound(131072, size, 256*1024*1024);
+
+       // allocate a new buffer if the size is different (purge old one later)
+       // or if we were told we must grow the buffer
+       if (!mem || mem->size != size || mustgrow)
+       {
+               mem = (r_bufferdata_buffer_t *)Mem_Alloc(r_main_mempool, sizeof(*mem));
+               mem->size = size;
+               mem->current = 0;
+               if (type == R_BUFFERDATA_VERTEX)
+                       mem->buffer = R_Mesh_CreateMeshBuffer(NULL, mem->size, "dynamicbuffervertex", false, false, true, false);
+               else if (type == R_BUFFERDATA_INDEX16)
+                       mem->buffer = R_Mesh_CreateMeshBuffer(NULL, mem->size, "dynamicbufferindex16", true, false, true, true);
+               else if (type == R_BUFFERDATA_INDEX32)
+                       mem->buffer = R_Mesh_CreateMeshBuffer(NULL, mem->size, "dynamicbufferindex32", true, false, true, false);
+               else if (type == R_BUFFERDATA_UNIFORM)
+                       mem->buffer = R_Mesh_CreateMeshBuffer(NULL, mem->size, "dynamicbufferuniform", false, true, true, false);
+               mem->purge = r_bufferdata_buffer[r_bufferdata_cycle][type];
+               r_bufferdata_buffer[r_bufferdata_cycle][type] = mem;
+       }
+}
+
+void R_BufferData_NewFrame(void)
+{
+       int type;
+       r_bufferdata_buffer_t **p, *mem;
+       // cycle to the next frame's buffers
+       r_bufferdata_cycle = (r_bufferdata_cycle + 1) % R_BUFFERDATA_CYCLE;
+       // if we ran out of space on the last time we used these buffers, free the old memory now
+       for (type = 0;type < R_BUFFERDATA_COUNT;type++)
+       {
+               if (r_bufferdata_buffer[r_bufferdata_cycle][type])
+               {
+                       R_BufferData_Resize((r_bufferdata_type_t)type, false, 131072);
+                       // free all but the head buffer, this is how we recycle obsolete
+                       // buffers after they are no longer in use
+                       p = &r_bufferdata_buffer[r_bufferdata_cycle][type]->purge;
+                       while (*p)
+                       {
+                               mem = *p;
+                               *p = (*p)->purge;
+                               if (mem->buffer)
+                                       R_Mesh_DestroyMeshBuffer(mem->buffer);
+                               Mem_Free(mem);
+                       }
+                       // reset the current offset
+                       r_bufferdata_buffer[r_bufferdata_cycle][type]->current = 0;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+r_meshbuffer_t *R_BufferData_Store(size_t datasize, const void *data, r_bufferdata_type_t type, int *returnbufferoffset)
+{
+       r_bufferdata_buffer_t *mem;
+       int offset = 0;
+       int padsize;
+
+       *returnbufferoffset = 0;
+
+       // align size to a byte boundary appropriate for the buffer type, this
+       // makes all allocations have aligned start offsets
+       if (type == R_BUFFERDATA_UNIFORM)
+               padsize = (datasize + r_uniformbufferalignment - 1) & ~(r_uniformbufferalignment - 1);
+       else
+               padsize = (datasize + 15) & ~15;
+
+       // if we ran out of space in this buffer we must allocate a new one
+       if (!r_bufferdata_buffer[r_bufferdata_cycle][type] || r_bufferdata_buffer[r_bufferdata_cycle][type]->current + padsize > r_bufferdata_buffer[r_bufferdata_cycle][type]->size)
+               R_BufferData_Resize(type, true, padsize);
+
+       // if the resize did not give us enough memory, fail
+       if (!r_bufferdata_buffer[r_bufferdata_cycle][type] || r_bufferdata_buffer[r_bufferdata_cycle][type]->current + padsize > r_bufferdata_buffer[r_bufferdata_cycle][type]->size)
+               Sys_Error("R_BufferData_Store: failed to create a new buffer of sufficient size\n");
+
+       mem = r_bufferdata_buffer[r_bufferdata_cycle][type];
+       offset = (int)mem->current;
+       mem->current += padsize;
+
+       // upload the data to the buffer at the chosen offset
+       if (offset == 0)
+               R_Mesh_UpdateMeshBuffer(mem->buffer, NULL, mem->size, false, 0);
+       R_Mesh_UpdateMeshBuffer(mem->buffer, data, datasize, true, offset);
+
+       // count the usage for stats
+       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_bufferdatacurrent_vertex + type] = max(r_refdef.stats[r_stat_bufferdatacurrent_vertex + type], (int)mem->current);
+       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_bufferdatasize_vertex + type] = max(r_refdef.stats[r_stat_bufferdatasize_vertex + type], (int)mem->size);
+
+       // return the buffer offset
+       *returnbufferoffset = offset;
+
+       return mem->buffer;
+}
+
+//==================================================================================
+
 // LordHavoc: animcache originally written by Echon, rewritten since then
 
 /**
@@ -4661,16 +4822,28 @@ void R_AnimCache_ClearCache(void)
        {
                ent = r_refdef.scene.entities[i];
                ent->animcache_vertex3f = NULL;
+               ent->animcache_vertex3f_vertexbuffer = NULL;
+               ent->animcache_vertex3f_bufferoffset = 0;
                ent->animcache_normal3f = NULL;
+               ent->animcache_normal3f_vertexbuffer = NULL;
+               ent->animcache_normal3f_bufferoffset = 0;
                ent->animcache_svector3f = NULL;
+               ent->animcache_svector3f_vertexbuffer = NULL;
+               ent->animcache_svector3f_bufferoffset = 0;
                ent->animcache_tvector3f = NULL;
+               ent->animcache_tvector3f_vertexbuffer = NULL;
+               ent->animcache_tvector3f_bufferoffset = 0;
                ent->animcache_vertexmesh = NULL;
-               ent->animcache_vertex3fbuffer = NULL;
-               ent->animcache_vertexmeshbuffer = NULL;
+               ent->animcache_vertexmesh_vertexbuffer = NULL;
+               ent->animcache_vertexmesh_bufferoffset = 0;
+               ent->animcache_skeletaltransform3x4 = NULL;
+               ent->animcache_skeletaltransform3x4buffer = NULL;
+               ent->animcache_skeletaltransform3x4offset = 0;
+               ent->animcache_skeletaltransform3x4size = 0;
        }
 }
 
-void R_AnimCache_UpdateEntityMeshBuffers(entity_render_t *ent, int numvertices)
+static void R_AnimCache_UpdateEntityMeshBuffers(entity_render_t *ent, int numvertices)
 {
        int i;
 
@@ -4680,10 +4853,13 @@ void R_AnimCache_UpdateEntityMeshBuffers(entity_render_t *ent, int numvertices)
 
        if (!ent->animcache_vertexmesh && ent->animcache_normal3f)
                ent->animcache_vertexmesh = (r_vertexmesh_t *)R_FrameData_Alloc(sizeof(r_vertexmesh_t)*numvertices);
-       // TODO: upload vertex3f buffer?
+       // TODO: upload vertexbuffer?
        if (ent->animcache_vertexmesh)
        {
-               memcpy(ent->animcache_vertexmesh, ent->model->surfmesh.vertexmesh, sizeof(r_vertexmesh_t)*numvertices);
+               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_animcache_vertexmesh_count] += 1;
+               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_animcache_vertexmesh_vertices] += numvertices;
+               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_animcache_vertexmesh_maxvertices] = max(r_refdef.stats[r_stat_animcache_vertexmesh_maxvertices], numvertices);
+               memcpy(ent->animcache_vertexmesh, ent->model->surfmesh.data_vertexmesh, sizeof(r_vertexmesh_t)*numvertices);
                for (i = 0;i < numvertices;i++)
                        memcpy(ent->animcache_vertexmesh[i].vertex3f, ent->animcache_vertex3f + 3*i, sizeof(float[3]));
                if (ent->animcache_svector3f)
@@ -4695,7 +4871,6 @@ void R_AnimCache_UpdateEntityMeshBuffers(entity_render_t *ent, int numvertices)
                if (ent->animcache_normal3f)
                        for (i = 0;i < numvertices;i++)
                                memcpy(ent->animcache_vertexmesh[i].normal3f, ent->animcache_normal3f + 3*i, sizeof(float[3]));
-               // TODO: upload vertexmeshbuffer?
        }
 }
 
@@ -4703,37 +4878,65 @@ qboolean R_AnimCache_GetEntity(entity_render_t *ent, qboolean wantnormals, qbool
 {
        dp_model_t *model = ent->model;
        int numvertices;
-       // see if it's already cached this frame
+
+       // see if this ent is worth caching
+       if (!model || !model->Draw || !model->AnimateVertices)
+               return false;
+       // nothing to cache if it contains no animations and has no skeleton
+       if (!model->surfmesh.isanimated && !(model->num_bones && ent->skeleton && ent->skeleton->relativetransforms))
+               return false;
+       // see if it is already cached for gpuskeletal
+       if (ent->animcache_skeletaltransform3x4)
+               return false;
+       // see if it is already cached as a mesh
        if (ent->animcache_vertex3f)
        {
-               // add normals/tangents if needed (this only happens with multiple views, reflections, cameras, etc)
+               // check if we need to add normals or tangents
+               if (ent->animcache_normal3f)
+                       wantnormals = false;
+               if (ent->animcache_svector3f)
+                       wanttangents = false;
+               if (!wantnormals && !wanttangents)
+                       return false;
+       }
+
+       // check which kind of cache we need to generate
+       if (r_gpuskeletal && model->num_bones > 0 && model->surfmesh.data_skeletalindex4ub)
+       {
+               // cache the skeleton so the vertex shader can use it
+               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_animcache_skeletal_count] += 1;
+               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_animcache_skeletal_bones] += model->num_bones;
+               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_animcache_skeletal_maxbones] = max(r_refdef.stats[r_stat_animcache_skeletal_maxbones], model->num_bones);
+               ent->animcache_skeletaltransform3x4 = (float *)R_FrameData_Alloc(sizeof(float[3][4]) * model->num_bones);
+               Mod_Skeletal_BuildTransforms(model, ent->frameblend, ent->skeleton, NULL, ent->animcache_skeletaltransform3x4); 
+               // note: this can fail if the buffer is at the grow limit
+               ent->animcache_skeletaltransform3x4size = sizeof(float[3][4]) * model->num_bones;
+               ent->animcache_skeletaltransform3x4buffer = R_BufferData_Store(ent->animcache_skeletaltransform3x4size, ent->animcache_skeletaltransform3x4, R_BUFFERDATA_UNIFORM, &ent->animcache_skeletaltransform3x4offset);
+       }
+       else if (ent->animcache_vertex3f)
+       {
+               // mesh was already cached but we may need to add normals/tangents
+               // (this only happens with multiple views, reflections, cameras, etc)
                if (wantnormals || wanttangents)
                {
-                       if (ent->animcache_normal3f)
-                               wantnormals = false;
-                       if (ent->animcache_svector3f)
-                               wanttangents = false;
-                       if (wantnormals || wanttangents)
+                       numvertices = model->surfmesh.num_vertices;
+                       if (wantnormals)
+                               ent->animcache_normal3f = (float *)R_FrameData_Alloc(sizeof(float[3])*numvertices);
+                       if (wanttangents)
                        {
-                               numvertices = model->surfmesh.num_vertices;
-                               if (wantnormals)
-                                       ent->animcache_normal3f = (float *)R_FrameData_Alloc(sizeof(float[3])*numvertices);
-                               if (wanttangents)
-                               {
-                                       ent->animcache_svector3f = (float *)R_FrameData_Alloc(sizeof(float[3])*numvertices);
-                                       ent->animcache_tvector3f = (float *)R_FrameData_Alloc(sizeof(float[3])*numvertices);
-                               }
-                               model->AnimateVertices(model, ent->frameblend, ent->skeleton, NULL, wantnormals ? ent->animcache_normal3f : NULL, wanttangents ? ent->animcache_svector3f : NULL, wanttangents ? ent->animcache_tvector3f : NULL);
-                               R_AnimCache_UpdateEntityMeshBuffers(ent, model->surfmesh.num_vertices);
+                               ent->animcache_svector3f = (float *)R_FrameData_Alloc(sizeof(float[3])*numvertices);
+                               ent->animcache_tvector3f = (float *)R_FrameData_Alloc(sizeof(float[3])*numvertices);
                        }
+                       model->AnimateVertices(model, ent->frameblend, ent->skeleton, NULL, wantnormals ? ent->animcache_normal3f : NULL, wanttangents ? ent->animcache_svector3f : NULL, wanttangents ? ent->animcache_tvector3f : NULL);
+                       R_AnimCache_UpdateEntityMeshBuffers(ent, model->surfmesh.num_vertices);
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_animcache_shade_count] += 1;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_animcache_shade_vertices] += numvertices;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_animcache_shade_maxvertices] = max(r_refdef.stats[r_stat_animcache_shade_maxvertices], numvertices);
                }
        }
        else
        {
-               // see if this ent is worth caching
-               if (!model || !model->Draw || !model->surfmesh.isanimated || !model->AnimateVertices)
-                       return false;
-               // get some memory for this entity and generate mesh data
+               // generate mesh cache
                numvertices = model->surfmesh.num_vertices;
                ent->animcache_vertex3f = (float *)R_FrameData_Alloc(sizeof(float[3])*numvertices);
                if (wantnormals)
@@ -4745,6 +4948,15 @@ qboolean R_AnimCache_GetEntity(entity_render_t *ent, qboolean wantnormals, qbool
                }
                model->AnimateVertices(model, ent->frameblend, ent->skeleton, ent->animcache_vertex3f, ent->animcache_normal3f, ent->animcache_svector3f, ent->animcache_tvector3f);
                R_AnimCache_UpdateEntityMeshBuffers(ent, model->surfmesh.num_vertices);
+               if (wantnormals || wanttangents)
+               {
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_animcache_shade_count] += 1;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_animcache_shade_vertices] += numvertices;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_animcache_shade_maxvertices] = max(r_refdef.stats[r_stat_animcache_shade_maxvertices], numvertices);
+               }
+               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_animcache_shape_count] += 1;
+               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_animcache_shape_vertices] += numvertices;
+               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_animcache_shape_maxvertices] = max(r_refdef.stats[r_stat_animcache_shape_maxvertices], numvertices);
        }
        return true;
 }
@@ -4785,146 +4997,88 @@ void R_AnimCache_CacheVisibleEntities(void)
 
 //==================================================================================
 
-extern cvar_t r_overheadsprites_pushback;
-
-static void R_View_UpdateEntityLighting (void)
-{
-       int i;
-       entity_render_t *ent;
-       vec3_t tempdiffusenormal, avg;
-       vec_t f, fa, fd, fdd;
-       qboolean skipunseen = r_shadows.integer != 1; //|| R_Shadow_ShadowMappingEnabled();
-
-       for (i = 0;i < r_refdef.scene.numentities;i++)
-       {
-               ent = r_refdef.scene.entities[i];
-
-               // skip unseen models
-               if (!r_refdef.viewcache.entityvisible[i] && skipunseen)
-                       continue;
-
-               // skip bsp models
-               if (ent->model && ent->model->brush.num_leafs)
-               {
-                       // TODO: use modellight for r_ambient settings on world?
-                       VectorSet(ent->modellight_ambient, 0, 0, 0);
-                       VectorSet(ent->modellight_diffuse, 0, 0, 0);
-                       VectorSet(ent->modellight_lightdir, 0, 0, 1);
-                       continue;
-               }
-
-               // fetch the lighting from the worldmodel data
-               VectorClear(ent->modellight_ambient);
-               VectorClear(ent->modellight_diffuse);
-               VectorClear(tempdiffusenormal);
-               if (ent->flags & RENDER_LIGHT)
-               {
-                       vec3_t org;
-                       Matrix4x4_OriginFromMatrix(&ent->matrix, org);
-
-                       // complete lightning for lit sprites
-                       // todo: make a EF_ field so small ents could be lit purely by modellight and skipping real rtlight pass (like EF_NORTLIGHT)?
-                       if (ent->model->type == mod_sprite && !(ent->model->data_textures[0].basematerialflags & MATERIALFLAG_FULLBRIGHT))
-                       {
-                               if (ent->model->sprite.sprnum_type == SPR_OVERHEAD) // apply offset for overhead sprites
-                                       org[2] = org[2] + r_overheadsprites_pushback.value;
-                               R_LightPoint(ent->modellight_ambient, org, LP_LIGHTMAP | LP_RTWORLD | LP_DYNLIGHT);
-                       }
-                       else
-                               R_CompleteLightPoint(ent->modellight_ambient, ent->modellight_diffuse, tempdiffusenormal, org, LP_LIGHTMAP);
-
-                       if(ent->flags & RENDER_EQUALIZE)
-                       {
-                               // first fix up ambient lighting...
-                               if(r_equalize_entities_minambient.value > 0)
-                               {
-                                       fd = 0.299f * ent->modellight_diffuse[0] + 0.587f * ent->modellight_diffuse[1] + 0.114f * ent->modellight_diffuse[2];
-                                       if(fd > 0)
-                                       {
-                                               fa = (0.299f * ent->modellight_ambient[0] + 0.587f * ent->modellight_ambient[1] + 0.114f * ent->modellight_ambient[2]);
-                                               if(fa < r_equalize_entities_minambient.value * fd)
-                                               {
-                                                       // solve:
-                                                       //   fa'/fd' = minambient
-                                                       //   fa'+0.25*fd' = fa+0.25*fd
-                                                       //   ...
-                                                       //   fa' = fd' * minambient
-                                                       //   fd'*(0.25+minambient) = fa+0.25*fd
-                                                       //   ...
-                                                       //   fd' = (fa+0.25*fd) * 1 / (0.25+minambient)
-                                                       //   fa' = (fa+0.25*fd) * minambient / (0.25+minambient)
-                                                       //   ...
-                                                       fdd = (fa + 0.25f * fd) / (0.25f + r_equalize_entities_minambient.value);
-                                                       f = fdd / fd; // f>0 because all this is additive; f<1 because fdd<fd because this follows from fa < r_equalize_entities_minambient.value * fd
-                                                       VectorMA(ent->modellight_ambient, (1-f)*0.25f, ent->modellight_diffuse, ent->modellight_ambient);
-                                                       VectorScale(ent->modellight_diffuse, f, ent->modellight_diffuse);
-                                               }
-                                       }
-                               }
-
-                               if(r_equalize_entities_to.value > 0 && r_equalize_entities_by.value != 0)
-                               {
-                                       fa = 0.299f * ent->modellight_ambient[0] + 0.587f * ent->modellight_ambient[1] + 0.114f * ent->modellight_ambient[2];
-                                       fd = 0.299f * ent->modellight_diffuse[0] + 0.587f * ent->modellight_diffuse[1] + 0.114f * ent->modellight_diffuse[2];
-                                       f = fa + 0.25 * fd;
-                                       if(f > 0)
-                                       {
-                                               // adjust brightness and saturation to target
-                                               avg[0] = avg[1] = avg[2] = fa / f;
-                                               VectorLerp(ent->modellight_ambient, r_equalize_entities_by.value, avg, ent->modellight_ambient);
-                                               avg[0] = avg[1] = avg[2] = fd / f;
-                                               VectorLerp(ent->modellight_diffuse, r_equalize_entities_by.value, avg, ent->modellight_diffuse);
-                                       }
-                               }
-                       }
-               }
-               else // highly rare
-                       VectorSet(ent->modellight_ambient, 1, 1, 1);
-
-               // move the light direction into modelspace coordinates for lighting code
-               Matrix4x4_Transform3x3(&ent->inversematrix, tempdiffusenormal, ent->modellight_lightdir);
-               if(VectorLength2(ent->modellight_lightdir) == 0)
-                       VectorSet(ent->modellight_lightdir, 0, 0, 1); // have to set SOME valid vector here
-               VectorNormalize(ent->modellight_lightdir);
-       }
-}
-
-#define MAX_LINEOFSIGHTTRACES 64
-
-static qboolean R_CanSeeBox(int numsamples, vec_t enlarge, vec3_t eye, vec3_t entboxmins, vec3_t entboxmaxs)
+qboolean R_CanSeeBox(int numsamples, vec_t eyejitter, vec_t entboxenlarge, vec3_t eye, vec3_t entboxmins, vec3_t entboxmaxs)
 {
        int i;
+       vec3_t eyemins, eyemaxs;
        vec3_t boxmins, boxmaxs;
        vec3_t start;
        vec3_t end;
        dp_model_t *model = r_refdef.scene.worldmodel;
+       static vec3_t positions[] = {
+               { 0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f },
+               { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f },
+               { 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f },
+               { 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f },
+               { 0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f },
+               { 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f },
+               { 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f },
+               { 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f },
+               { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f },
+       };
+
+       // sample count can be set to -1 to skip this logic, for flicker-prone objects
+       if (numsamples < 0)
+               return true;
 
-       if (!model || !model->brush.TraceLineOfSight)
+       // view origin is not used for culling in portal/reflection/refraction renders or isometric views
+       if (r_refdef.view.useclipplane || !r_refdef.view.useperspective || r_trippy.integer)
                return true;
 
+       if (!r_cullentities_trace_entityocclusion.integer && (!model || !model->brush.TraceLineOfSight))
+               return true;
+
+       // expand the eye box a little
+       eyemins[0] = eye[0] - eyejitter;
+       eyemaxs[0] = eye[0] + eyejitter;
+       eyemins[1] = eye[1] - eyejitter;
+       eyemaxs[1] = eye[1] + eyejitter;
+       eyemins[2] = eye[2] - eyejitter;
+       eyemaxs[2] = eye[2] + eyejitter;
        // expand the box a little
-       boxmins[0] = (enlarge+1) * entboxmins[0] - enlarge * entboxmaxs[0];
-       boxmaxs[0] = (enlarge+1) * entboxmaxs[0] - enlarge * entboxmins[0];
-       boxmins[1] = (enlarge+1) * entboxmins[1] - enlarge * entboxmaxs[1];
-       boxmaxs[1] = (enlarge+1) * entboxmaxs[1] - enlarge * entboxmins[1];
-       boxmins[2] = (enlarge+1) * entboxmins[2] - enlarge * entboxmaxs[2];
-       boxmaxs[2] = (enlarge+1) * entboxmaxs[2] - enlarge * entboxmins[2];
-
-       // return true if eye is inside enlarged box
-       if (BoxesOverlap(boxmins, boxmaxs, eye, eye))
+       boxmins[0] = (entboxenlarge + 1) * entboxmins[0] - entboxenlarge * entboxmaxs[0];
+       boxmaxs[0] = (entboxenlarge + 1) * entboxmaxs[0] - entboxenlarge * entboxmins[0];
+       boxmins[1] = (entboxenlarge + 1) * entboxmins[1] - entboxenlarge * entboxmaxs[1];
+       boxmaxs[1] = (entboxenlarge + 1) * entboxmaxs[1] - entboxenlarge * entboxmins[1];
+       boxmins[2] = (entboxenlarge + 1) * entboxmins[2] - entboxenlarge * entboxmaxs[2];
+       boxmaxs[2] = (entboxenlarge + 1) * entboxmaxs[2] - entboxenlarge * entboxmins[2];
+
+       // return true if eye overlaps enlarged box
+       if (BoxesOverlap(boxmins, boxmaxs, eyemins, eyemaxs))
                return true;
 
-       // try center
-       VectorCopy(eye, start);
-       VectorMAM(0.5f, boxmins, 0.5f, boxmaxs, end);
-       if (model->brush.TraceLineOfSight(model, start, end))
+       // try specific positions in the box first - note that these can be cached
+       if (r_cullentities_trace_entityocclusion.integer)
+       {
+               for (i = 0; i < sizeof(positions) / sizeof(positions[0]); i++)
+               {
+                       VectorCopy(eye, start);
+                       end[0] = boxmins[0] + (boxmaxs[0] - boxmins[0]) * positions[i][0];
+                       end[1] = boxmins[1] + (boxmaxs[1] - boxmins[1]) * positions[i][1];
+                       end[2] = boxmins[2] + (boxmaxs[2] - boxmins[2]) * positions[i][2];
+                       //trace_t trace = CL_TraceLine(start, end, MOVE_NOMONSTERS, NULL, SUPERCONTENTS_SOLID, SUPERCONTENTS_SKY, 0.0f, true, false, NULL, true, true);
+                       trace_t trace = CL_Cache_TraceLineSurfaces(start, end, MOVE_NORMAL, SUPERCONTENTS_SOLID, 0, MATERIALFLAGMASK_TRANSLUCENT);
+                       // not picky - if the trace ended anywhere in the box we're good
+                       if (BoxesOverlap(trace.endpos, trace.endpos, boxmins, boxmaxs))
+                               return true;
+               }
+       }
+       else if (model->brush.TraceLineOfSight(model, start, end, boxmins, boxmaxs))
                return true;
 
        // try various random positions
-       for (i = 0;i < numsamples;i++)
+       for (i = 0; i < numsamples; i++)
        {
+               VectorSet(start, lhrandom(eyemins[0], eyemaxs[0]), lhrandom(eyemins[1], eyemaxs[1]), lhrandom(eyemins[2], eyemaxs[2]));
                VectorSet(end, lhrandom(boxmins[0], boxmaxs[0]), lhrandom(boxmins[1], boxmaxs[1]), lhrandom(boxmins[2], boxmaxs[2]));
-               if (model->brush.TraceLineOfSight(model, start, end))
+               if (r_cullentities_trace_entityocclusion.integer)
+               {
+                       trace_t trace = CL_Cache_TraceLineSurfaces(start, end, MOVE_NORMAL, SUPERCONTENTS_SOLID, 0, MATERIALFLAGMASK_TRANSLUCENT);
+                       // not picky - if the trace ended anywhere in the box we're good
+                       if (BoxesOverlap(trace.endpos, trace.endpos, boxmins, boxmaxs))
+                               return true;
+               }
+               else if (model->brush.TraceLineOfSight(model, start, end, boxmins, boxmaxs))
                        return true;
        }
 
@@ -4939,24 +5093,26 @@ static void R_View_UpdateEntityVisible (void)
        int samples;
        entity_render_t *ent;
 
-       renderimask = r_refdef.envmap                                    ? (RENDER_EXTERIORMODEL | RENDER_VIEWMODEL)
-               : r_waterstate.renderingrefraction                       ? (RENDER_EXTERIORMODEL | RENDER_VIEWMODEL)
-               : (chase_active.integer || r_waterstate.renderingscene)  ? RENDER_VIEWMODEL
-               :                                                          RENDER_EXTERIORMODEL;
+       if (r_refdef.envmap || r_fb.water.hideplayer)
+               renderimask = RENDER_EXTERIORMODEL | RENDER_VIEWMODEL;
+       else if (chase_active.integer || r_fb.water.renderingscene)
+               renderimask = RENDER_VIEWMODEL;
+       else
+               renderimask = RENDER_EXTERIORMODEL;
        if (!r_drawviewmodel.integer)
                renderimask |= RENDER_VIEWMODEL;
        if (!r_drawexteriormodel.integer)
                renderimask |= RENDER_EXTERIORMODEL;
+       memset(r_refdef.viewcache.entityvisible, 0, r_refdef.scene.numentities);
        if (r_refdef.scene.worldmodel && r_refdef.scene.worldmodel->brush.BoxTouchingVisibleLeafs)
        {
                // worldmodel can check visibility
-               memset(r_refdef.viewcache.entityvisible, 0, r_refdef.scene.numentities);
                for (i = 0;i < r_refdef.scene.numentities;i++)
                {
                        ent = r_refdef.scene.entities[i];
                        if (!(ent->flags & renderimask))
                        if (!R_CullBox(ent->mins, ent->maxs) || (ent->model && ent->model->type == mod_sprite && (ent->model->sprite.sprnum_type == SPR_LABEL || ent->model->sprite.sprnum_type == SPR_LABEL_SCALE)))
-                       if ((ent->flags & (RENDER_NODEPTHTEST | RENDER_VIEWMODEL)) || r_refdef.scene.worldmodel->brush.BoxTouchingVisibleLeafs(r_refdef.scene.worldmodel, r_refdef.viewcache.world_leafvisible, ent->mins, ent->maxs))
+                       if ((ent->flags & (RENDER_NODEPTHTEST | RENDER_WORLDOBJECT | RENDER_VIEWMODEL)) || r_refdef.scene.worldmodel->brush.BoxTouchingVisibleLeafs(r_refdef.scene.worldmodel, r_refdef.viewcache.world_leafvisible, ent->mins, ent->maxs))
                                r_refdef.viewcache.entityvisible[i] = true;
                }
        }
@@ -4966,25 +5122,24 @@ static void R_View_UpdateEntityVisible (void)
                for (i = 0;i < r_refdef.scene.numentities;i++)
                {
                        ent = r_refdef.scene.entities[i];
-                       r_refdef.viewcache.entityvisible[i] = !(ent->flags & renderimask) && ((ent->model && ent->model->type == mod_sprite && (ent->model->sprite.sprnum_type == SPR_LABEL || ent->model->sprite.sprnum_type == SPR_LABEL_SCALE)) || !R_CullBox(ent->mins, ent->maxs));
+                       if (!(ent->flags & renderimask))
+                       if (!R_CullBox(ent->mins, ent->maxs) || (ent->model && ent->model->type == mod_sprite && (ent->model->sprite.sprnum_type == SPR_LABEL || ent->model->sprite.sprnum_type == SPR_LABEL_SCALE)))
+                               r_refdef.viewcache.entityvisible[i] = true;
                }
        }
-       if(r_cullentities_trace.integer && r_refdef.scene.worldmodel->brush.TraceLineOfSight && !r_refdef.view.useclipplane && !r_trippy.integer)
-               // sorry, this check doesn't work for portal/reflection/refraction renders as the view origin is not useful for culling
+       if (r_cullentities_trace.integer)
        {
                for (i = 0;i < r_refdef.scene.numentities;i++)
                {
                        if (!r_refdef.viewcache.entityvisible[i])
                                continue;
                        ent = r_refdef.scene.entities[i];
-                       if(!(ent->flags & (RENDER_VIEWMODEL | RENDER_NOCULL | RENDER_NODEPTHTEST)) && !(ent->model && (ent->model->name[0] == '*')))
+                       if (!(ent->flags & (RENDER_VIEWMODEL | RENDER_WORLDOBJECT | RENDER_NODEPTHTEST)) && !(ent->model && (ent->model->name[0] == '*')))
                        {
-                               samples = ent->entitynumber ? r_cullentities_trace_samples.integer : r_cullentities_trace_tempentitysamples.integer;
-                               if (samples < 0)
-                                       continue; // temp entities do pvs only
-                               if(R_CanSeeBox(samples, r_cullentities_trace_enlarge.value, r_refdef.view.origin, ent->mins, ent->maxs))
+                               samples = ent->last_trace_visibility == 0 ? r_cullentities_trace_tempentitysamples.integer : r_cullentities_trace_samples.integer;
+                               if (R_CanSeeBox(samples, r_cullentities_trace_eyejitter.value, r_cullentities_trace_enlarge.value, r_refdef.view.origin, ent->mins, ent->maxs))
                                        ent->last_trace_visibility = realtime;
-                               if(ent->last_trace_visibility < realtime - r_cullentities_trace_delay.value)
+                               if (ent->last_trace_visibility < realtime - r_cullentities_trace_delay.value)
                                        r_refdef.viewcache.entityvisible[i] = 0;
                        }
                }
@@ -4992,7 +5147,7 @@ static void R_View_UpdateEntityVisible (void)
 }
 
 /// only used if skyrendermasked, and normally returns false
-int R_DrawBrushModelsSky (void)
+static int R_DrawBrushModelsSky (void)
 {
        int i, sky;
        entity_render_t *ent;
@@ -5022,7 +5177,7 @@ static void R_DrawModels(void)
                if (!r_refdef.viewcache.entityvisible[i])
                        continue;
                ent = r_refdef.scene.entities[i];
-               r_refdef.stats.entities++;
+               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_entities]++;
                /*
                if (ent->model && !strncmp(ent->model->name, "models/proto_", 13))
                {
@@ -5086,19 +5241,36 @@ static void R_DrawModelsAddWaterPlanes(void)
        }
 }
 
+static float irisvecs[7][3] = {{0, 0, 0}, {-1, 0, 0}, {1, 0, 0}, {0, -1, 0}, {0, 1, 0}, {0, 0, -1}, {0, 0, 1}};
+
 void R_HDR_UpdateIrisAdaptation(const vec3_t point)
 {
        if (r_hdr_irisadaptation.integer)
        {
+               vec3_t p;
                vec3_t ambient;
                vec3_t diffuse;
                vec3_t diffusenormal;
-               vec_t brightness;
+               vec3_t forward;
+               vec_t brightness = 0.0f;
                vec_t goal;
                vec_t current;
-               R_CompleteLightPoint(ambient, diffuse, diffusenormal, point, LP_LIGHTMAP | LP_RTWORLD | LP_DYNLIGHT);
-               brightness = (ambient[0] + ambient[1] + ambient[2] + diffuse[0] + diffuse[1] + diffuse[2]) * (1.0f / 3.0f);
-               brightness = max(0.0000001f, brightness);
+               vec_t d;
+               int c;
+               VectorCopy(r_refdef.view.forward, forward);
+               for (c = 0;c < (int)(sizeof(irisvecs)/sizeof(irisvecs[0]));c++)
+               {
+                       p[0] = point[0] + irisvecs[c][0] * r_hdr_irisadaptation_radius.value;
+                       p[1] = point[1] + irisvecs[c][1] * r_hdr_irisadaptation_radius.value;
+                       p[2] = point[2] + irisvecs[c][2] * r_hdr_irisadaptation_radius.value;
+                       R_CompleteLightPoint(ambient, diffuse, diffusenormal, p, LP_LIGHTMAP | LP_RTWORLD | LP_DYNLIGHT, r_refdef.scene.lightmapintensity, r_refdef.scene.ambientintensity);
+                       d = DotProduct(forward, diffusenormal);
+                       brightness += VectorLength(ambient);
+                       if (d > 0)
+                               brightness += d * VectorLength(diffuse);
+               }
+               brightness *= 1.0f / c;
+               brightness += 0.00001f; // make sure it's never zero
                goal = r_hdr_irisadaptation_multiplier.value / brightness;
                goal = bound(r_hdr_irisadaptation_minvalue.value, goal, r_hdr_irisadaptation_maxvalue.value);
                current = r_hdr_irisadaptation_value.value;
@@ -5316,27 +5488,25 @@ static void R_View_SetFrustum(const int *scissor)
        //PlaneClassify(&frustum[4]);
 }
 
-void R_View_UpdateWithScissor(const int *myscissor)
+static void R_View_UpdateWithScissor(const int *myscissor)
 {
        R_Main_ResizeViewCache();
        R_View_SetFrustum(myscissor);
        R_View_WorldVisibility(r_refdef.view.useclipplane);
        R_View_UpdateEntityVisible();
-       R_View_UpdateEntityLighting();
 }
 
-void R_View_Update(void)
+static void R_View_Update(void)
 {
        R_Main_ResizeViewCache();
        R_View_SetFrustum(NULL);
        R_View_WorldVisibility(r_refdef.view.useclipplane);
        R_View_UpdateEntityVisible();
-       R_View_UpdateEntityLighting();
 }
 
 float viewscalefpsadjusted = 1.0f;
 
-void R_GetScaledViewSize(int width, int height, int *outwidth, int *outheight)
+static void R_GetScaledViewSize(int width, int height, int *outwidth, int *outheight)
 {
        float scale = r_viewscale.value * sqrt(viewscalefpsadjusted);
        scale = bound(0.03125f, scale, 1.0f);
@@ -5344,19 +5514,11 @@ void R_GetScaledViewSize(int width, int height, int *outwidth, int *outheight)
        *outheight = (int)ceil(height * scale);
 }
 
-void R_Mesh_SetMainRenderTargets(void)
-{
-       if (r_bloomstate.fbo_framebuffer)
-               R_Mesh_SetRenderTargets(r_bloomstate.fbo_framebuffer, r_bloomstate.texture_framebufferdepth, r_bloomstate.texture_framebuffercolor, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-       else
-               R_Mesh_ResetRenderTargets();
-}
-
-void R_SetupView(qboolean allowwaterclippingplane)
+void R_SetupView(qboolean allowwaterclippingplane, int fbo, rtexture_t *depthtexture, rtexture_t *colortexture)
 {
        const float *customclipplane = NULL;
        float plane[4];
-       int scaledwidth, scaledheight;
+       int /*rtwidth,*/ rtheight, scaledwidth, scaledheight;
        if (r_refdef.view.useclipplane && allowwaterclippingplane)
        {
                // LordHavoc: couldn't figure out how to make this approach the
@@ -5371,14 +5533,17 @@ void R_SetupView(qboolean allowwaterclippingplane)
                if(vid.renderpath != RENDERPATH_SOFT) customclipplane = plane;
        }
 
+       //rtwidth = fbo ? R_TextureWidth(depthtexture ? depthtexture : colortexture) : vid.width;
+       rtheight = fbo ? R_TextureHeight(depthtexture ? depthtexture : colortexture) : vid.height;
+
        R_GetScaledViewSize(r_refdef.view.width, r_refdef.view.height, &scaledwidth, &scaledheight);
        if (!r_refdef.view.useperspective)
-               R_Viewport_InitOrtho(&r_refdef.view.viewport, &r_refdef.view.matrix, r_refdef.view.x, vid.height - scaledheight - r_refdef.view.y, scaledwidth, scaledheight, -r_refdef.view.ortho_x, -r_refdef.view.ortho_y, r_refdef.view.ortho_x, r_refdef.view.ortho_y, -r_refdef.farclip, r_refdef.farclip, customclipplane);
+               R_Viewport_InitOrtho(&r_refdef.view.viewport, &r_refdef.view.matrix, r_refdef.view.x, rtheight - scaledheight - r_refdef.view.y, scaledwidth, scaledheight, -r_refdef.view.ortho_x, -r_refdef.view.ortho_y, r_refdef.view.ortho_x, r_refdef.view.ortho_y, -r_refdef.farclip, r_refdef.farclip, customclipplane);
        else if (vid.stencil && r_useinfinitefarclip.integer)
-               R_Viewport_InitPerspectiveInfinite(&r_refdef.view.viewport, &r_refdef.view.matrix, r_refdef.view.x, vid.height - scaledheight - r_refdef.view.y, scaledwidth, scaledheight, r_refdef.view.frustum_x, r_refdef.view.frustum_y, r_refdef.nearclip, customclipplane);
+               R_Viewport_InitPerspectiveInfinite(&r_refdef.view.viewport, &r_refdef.view.matrix, r_refdef.view.x, rtheight - scaledheight - r_refdef.view.y, scaledwidth, scaledheight, r_refdef.view.frustum_x, r_refdef.view.frustum_y, r_refdef.nearclip, customclipplane);
        else
-               R_Viewport_InitPerspective(&r_refdef.view.viewport, &r_refdef.view.matrix, r_refdef.view.x, vid.height - scaledheight - r_refdef.view.y, scaledwidth, scaledheight, r_refdef.view.frustum_x, r_refdef.view.frustum_y, r_refdef.nearclip, r_refdef.farclip, customclipplane);
-       R_Mesh_SetMainRenderTargets();
+               R_Viewport_InitPerspective(&r_refdef.view.viewport, &r_refdef.view.matrix, r_refdef.view.x, rtheight - scaledheight - r_refdef.view.y, scaledwidth, scaledheight, r_refdef.view.frustum_x, r_refdef.view.frustum_y, r_refdef.nearclip, r_refdef.farclip, customclipplane);
+       R_Mesh_SetRenderTargets(fbo, depthtexture, colortexture, NULL, NULL, NULL);
        R_SetViewport(&r_refdef.view.viewport);
        if (r_refdef.view.useclipplane && allowwaterclippingplane && vid.renderpath == RENDERPATH_SOFT)
        {
@@ -5420,7 +5585,9 @@ void R_EntityMatrix(const matrix4x4_t *matrix)
                case RENDERPATH_GL11:
                case RENDERPATH_GL13:
                case RENDERPATH_GLES1:
+#ifndef USE_GLES2
                        qglLoadMatrixf(gl_modelview16f);CHECKGLERROR
+#endif
                        break;
                case RENDERPATH_SOFT:
                        DPSOFTRAST_UniformMatrix4fv(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_ModelViewProjectionMatrixM1, 1, false, gl_modelviewprojection16f);
@@ -5435,14 +5602,15 @@ void R_EntityMatrix(const matrix4x4_t *matrix)
        }
 }
 
-void R_ResetViewRendering2D(void)
+void R_ResetViewRendering2D_Common(int fbo, rtexture_t *depthtexture, rtexture_t *colortexture, float x2, float y2)
 {
        r_viewport_t viewport;
-       DrawQ_Finish();
+
+       CHECKGLERROR
 
        // GL is weird because it's bottom to top, r_refdef.view.y is top to bottom
-       R_Viewport_InitOrtho(&viewport, &identitymatrix, r_refdef.view.x, vid.height - r_refdef.view.height - r_refdef.view.y, r_refdef.view.width, r_refdef.view.height, 0, 0, 1, 1, -10, 100, NULL);
-       R_Mesh_ResetRenderTargets();
+       R_Viewport_InitOrtho(&viewport, &identitymatrix, r_refdef.view.x, vid.height - r_refdef.view.height - r_refdef.view.y, r_refdef.view.width, r_refdef.view.height, 0, 0, x2, y2, -10, 100, NULL);
+       R_Mesh_SetRenderTargets(fbo, depthtexture, colortexture, NULL, NULL, NULL);
        R_SetViewport(&viewport);
        GL_Scissor(viewport.x, viewport.y, viewport.width, viewport.height);
        GL_Color(1, 1, 1, 1);
@@ -5473,13 +5641,22 @@ void R_ResetViewRendering2D(void)
                break;
        }
        GL_CullFace(GL_NONE);
+
+       CHECKGLERROR
 }
 
-void R_ResetViewRendering3D(void)
+void R_ResetViewRendering2D(int fbo, rtexture_t *depthtexture, rtexture_t *colortexture)
 {
        DrawQ_Finish();
 
-       R_SetupView(true);
+       R_ResetViewRendering2D_Common(fbo, depthtexture, colortexture, 1, 1);
+}
+
+void R_ResetViewRendering3D(int fbo, rtexture_t *depthtexture, rtexture_t *colortexture)
+{
+       DrawQ_Finish();
+
+       R_SetupView(true, fbo, depthtexture, colortexture);
        GL_Scissor(r_refdef.view.viewport.x, r_refdef.view.viewport.y, r_refdef.view.viewport.width, r_refdef.view.viewport.height);
        GL_Color(1, 1, 1, 1);
        GL_ColorMask(r_refdef.view.colormask[0], r_refdef.view.colormask[1], r_refdef.view.colormask[2], 1);
@@ -5516,7 +5693,7 @@ void R_ResetViewRendering3D(void)
 R_RenderView_UpdateViewVectors
 ================
 */
-static void R_RenderView_UpdateViewVectors(void)
+void R_RenderView_UpdateViewVectors(void)
 {
        // break apart the view matrix into vectors for various purposes
        // it is important that this occurs outside the RenderScene function because that can be called from reflection renders, where the vectors come out wrong
@@ -5524,17 +5701,18 @@ static void R_RenderView_UpdateViewVectors(void)
        Matrix4x4_ToVectors(&r_refdef.view.matrix, r_refdef.view.forward, r_refdef.view.left, r_refdef.view.up, r_refdef.view.origin);
        VectorNegate(r_refdef.view.left, r_refdef.view.right);
        // make an inverted copy of the view matrix for tracking sprites
-       Matrix4x4_Invert_Simple(&r_refdef.view.inverse_matrix, &r_refdef.view.matrix);
+       Matrix4x4_Invert_Full(&r_refdef.view.inverse_matrix, &r_refdef.view.matrix);
 }
 
-void R_RenderScene(void);
-void R_RenderWaterPlanes(void);
+void R_RenderScene(int fbo, rtexture_t *depthtexture, rtexture_t *colortexture);
+void R_RenderWaterPlanes(int fbo, rtexture_t *depthtexture, rtexture_t *colortexture);
 
 static void R_Water_StartFrame(void)
 {
        int i;
        int waterwidth, waterheight, texturewidth, textureheight, camerawidth, cameraheight;
        r_waterstate_waterplane_t *p;
+       qboolean usewaterfbo = (r_viewfbo.integer >= 1 || r_water_fbo.integer >= 1) && vid.support.ext_framebuffer_object && vid.support.arb_texture_non_power_of_two && vid.samples < 2;
 
        if (vid.width > (int)vid.maxtexturesize_2d || vid.height > (int)vid.maxtexturesize_2d)
                return;
@@ -5571,89 +5749,110 @@ static void R_Water_StartFrame(void)
        }
        else
        {
-               for (texturewidth   = 1;texturewidth   < waterwidth ;texturewidth   *= 2);
-               for (textureheight  = 1;textureheight  < waterheight;textureheight  *= 2);
-               for (camerawidth    = 1;camerawidth   <= waterwidth; camerawidth    *= 2); camerawidth  /= 2;
-               for (cameraheight   = 1;cameraheight  <= waterheight;cameraheight   *= 2); cameraheight /= 2;
+               for (texturewidth   = 1;texturewidth     <  waterwidth ;texturewidth   *= 2);
+               for (textureheight  = 1;textureheight    <  waterheight;textureheight  *= 2);
+               for (camerawidth    = 1;camerawidth  * 2 <= waterwidth ;camerawidth    *= 2);
+               for (cameraheight   = 1;cameraheight * 2 <= waterheight;cameraheight   *= 2);
        }
 
        // allocate textures as needed
-       if (r_waterstate.texturewidth != texturewidth || r_waterstate.textureheight != textureheight || r_waterstate.camerawidth != camerawidth || r_waterstate.cameraheight != cameraheight)
+       if (r_fb.water.texturewidth != texturewidth || r_fb.water.textureheight != textureheight || r_fb.water.camerawidth != camerawidth || r_fb.water.cameraheight != cameraheight || (r_fb.depthtexture && !usewaterfbo))
        {
-               r_waterstate.maxwaterplanes = MAX_WATERPLANES;
-               for (i = 0, p = r_waterstate.waterplanes;i < r_waterstate.maxwaterplanes;i++, p++)
+               r_fb.water.maxwaterplanes = MAX_WATERPLANES;
+               for (i = 0, p = r_fb.water.waterplanes;i < r_fb.water.maxwaterplanes;i++, p++)
                {
                        if (p->texture_refraction)
                                R_FreeTexture(p->texture_refraction);
                        p->texture_refraction = NULL;
+                       if (p->fbo_refraction)
+                               R_Mesh_DestroyFramebufferObject(p->fbo_refraction);
+                       p->fbo_refraction = 0;
                        if (p->texture_reflection)
                                R_FreeTexture(p->texture_reflection);
                        p->texture_reflection = NULL;
+                       if (p->fbo_reflection)
+                               R_Mesh_DestroyFramebufferObject(p->fbo_reflection);
+                       p->fbo_reflection = 0;
                        if (p->texture_camera)
                                R_FreeTexture(p->texture_camera);
                        p->texture_camera = NULL;
+                       if (p->fbo_camera)
+                               R_Mesh_DestroyFramebufferObject(p->fbo_camera);
+                       p->fbo_camera = 0;
                }
-               memset(&r_waterstate, 0, sizeof(r_waterstate));
-               r_waterstate.texturewidth = texturewidth;
-               r_waterstate.textureheight = textureheight;
-               r_waterstate.camerawidth = camerawidth;
-               r_waterstate.cameraheight = cameraheight;
+               memset(&r_fb.water, 0, sizeof(r_fb.water));
+               r_fb.water.texturewidth = texturewidth;
+               r_fb.water.textureheight = textureheight;
+               r_fb.water.camerawidth = camerawidth;
+               r_fb.water.cameraheight = cameraheight;
        }
 
-       if (r_waterstate.texturewidth)
+       if (r_fb.water.texturewidth)
        {
                int scaledwidth, scaledheight;
 
-               r_waterstate.enabled = true;
+               r_fb.water.enabled = true;
 
-               // when doing a reduced render (HDR) we want to use a smaller area
-               r_waterstate.waterwidth = (int)bound(1, r_refdef.view.width * r_water_resolutionmultiplier.value, r_refdef.view.width);
-               r_waterstate.waterheight = (int)bound(1, r_refdef.view.height * r_water_resolutionmultiplier.value, r_refdef.view.height);
-               R_GetScaledViewSize(r_waterstate.waterwidth, r_waterstate.waterheight, &scaledwidth, &scaledheight);
+               // water resolution is usually reduced
+               r_fb.water.waterwidth = (int)bound(1, r_refdef.view.width * r_water_resolutionmultiplier.value, r_refdef.view.width);
+               r_fb.water.waterheight = (int)bound(1, r_refdef.view.height * r_water_resolutionmultiplier.value, r_refdef.view.height);
+               R_GetScaledViewSize(r_fb.water.waterwidth, r_fb.water.waterheight, &scaledwidth, &scaledheight);
 
                // set up variables that will be used in shader setup
-               r_waterstate.screenscale[0] = 0.5f * (float)scaledwidth / (float)r_waterstate.texturewidth;
-               r_waterstate.screenscale[1] = 0.5f * (float)scaledheight / (float)r_waterstate.textureheight;
-               r_waterstate.screencenter[0] = 0.5f * (float)scaledwidth / (float)r_waterstate.texturewidth;
-               r_waterstate.screencenter[1] = 0.5f * (float)scaledheight / (float)r_waterstate.textureheight;
+               r_fb.water.screenscale[0] = 0.5f * (float)scaledwidth / (float)r_fb.water.texturewidth;
+               r_fb.water.screenscale[1] = 0.5f * (float)scaledheight / (float)r_fb.water.textureheight;
+               r_fb.water.screencenter[0] = 0.5f * (float)scaledwidth / (float)r_fb.water.texturewidth;
+               r_fb.water.screencenter[1] = 0.5f * (float)scaledheight / (float)r_fb.water.textureheight;
        }
 
-       r_waterstate.maxwaterplanes = MAX_WATERPLANES;
-       r_waterstate.numwaterplanes = 0;
+       r_fb.water.maxwaterplanes = MAX_WATERPLANES;
+       r_fb.water.numwaterplanes = 0;
 }
 
 void R_Water_AddWaterPlane(msurface_t *surface, int entno)
 {
-       int triangleindex, planeindex;
-       const int *e;
-       vec3_t vert[3];
-       vec3_t normal;
-       vec3_t center;
+       int planeindex, bestplaneindex, vertexindex;
+       vec3_t mins, maxs, normal, center, v, n;
+       vec_t planescore, bestplanescore;
        mplane_t plane;
        r_waterstate_waterplane_t *p;
        texture_t *t = R_GetCurrentTexture(surface->texture);
 
-       // just use the first triangle with a valid normal for any decisions
-       VectorClear(normal);
-       for (triangleindex = 0, e = rsurface.modelelement3i + surface->num_firsttriangle * 3;triangleindex < surface->num_triangles;triangleindex++, e += 3)
-       {
-               Matrix4x4_Transform(&rsurface.matrix, rsurface.modelvertex3f + e[0]*3, vert[0]);
-               Matrix4x4_Transform(&rsurface.matrix, rsurface.modelvertex3f + e[1]*3, vert[1]);
-               Matrix4x4_Transform(&rsurface.matrix, rsurface.modelvertex3f + e[2]*3, vert[2]);
-               TriangleNormal(vert[0], vert[1], vert[2], normal);
-               if (VectorLength2(normal) >= 0.001)
-                       break;
-       }
+       rsurface.texture = t;
+       RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_NORMAL | BATCHNEED_NOGAPS, 1, ((const msurface_t **)&surface));
+       // if the model has no normals, it's probably off-screen and they were not generated, so don't add it anyway
+       if (!rsurface.batchnormal3f || rsurface.batchnumvertices < 1)
+               return;
+       // average the vertex normals, find the surface bounds (after deformvertexes)
+       Matrix4x4_Transform(&rsurface.matrix, rsurface.batchvertex3f, v);
+       Matrix4x4_Transform3x3(&rsurface.matrix, rsurface.batchnormal3f, n);
+       VectorCopy(n, normal);
+       VectorCopy(v, mins);
+       VectorCopy(v, maxs);
+       for (vertexindex = 1;vertexindex < rsurface.batchnumvertices;vertexindex++)
+       {
+               Matrix4x4_Transform(&rsurface.matrix, rsurface.batchvertex3f + vertexindex*3, v);
+               Matrix4x4_Transform3x3(&rsurface.matrix, rsurface.batchnormal3f + vertexindex*3, n);
+               VectorAdd(normal, n, normal);
+               mins[0] = min(mins[0], v[0]);
+               mins[1] = min(mins[1], v[1]);
+               mins[2] = min(mins[2], v[2]);
+               maxs[0] = max(maxs[0], v[0]);
+               maxs[1] = max(maxs[1], v[1]);
+               maxs[2] = max(maxs[2], v[2]);
+       }
+       VectorNormalize(normal);
+       VectorMAM(0.5f, mins, 0.5f, maxs, center);
 
        VectorCopy(normal, plane.normal);
        VectorNormalize(plane.normal);
-       plane.dist = DotProduct(vert[0], plane.normal);
+       plane.dist = DotProduct(center, plane.normal);
        PlaneClassify(&plane);
        if (PlaneDiff(r_refdef.view.origin, &plane) < 0)
        {
                // skip backfaces (except if nocullface is set)
-               if (!(t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_NOCULLFACE))
-                       return;
+//             if (!(t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_NOCULLFACE))
+//                     return;
                VectorNegate(plane.normal, plane.normal);
                plane.dist *= -1;
                PlaneClassify(&plane);
@@ -5661,43 +5860,61 @@ void R_Water_AddWaterPlane(msurface_t *surface, int entno)
 
 
        // find a matching plane if there is one
-       for (planeindex = 0, p = r_waterstate.waterplanes;planeindex < r_waterstate.numwaterplanes;planeindex++, p++)
+       bestplaneindex = -1;
+       bestplanescore = 1048576.0f;
+       for (planeindex = 0, p = r_fb.water.waterplanes;planeindex < r_fb.water.numwaterplanes;planeindex++, p++)
+       {
                if(p->camera_entity == t->camera_entity)
-                       if (fabs(PlaneDiff(vert[0], &p->plane)) < 1 && fabs(PlaneDiff(vert[1], &p->plane)) < 1 && fabs(PlaneDiff(vert[2], &p->plane)) < 1)
-                               break;
-       if (planeindex >= r_waterstate.maxwaterplanes)
-               return; // nothing we can do, out of planes
-
-       // if this triangle does not fit any known plane rendered this frame, add one
-       if (planeindex >= r_waterstate.numwaterplanes)
-       {
-               // store the new plane
-               r_waterstate.numwaterplanes++;
-               p->plane = plane;
-               // clear materialflags and pvs
-               p->materialflags = 0;
-               p->pvsvalid = false;
-               p->camera_entity = t->camera_entity;
-               VectorCopy(surface->mins, p->mins);
-               VectorCopy(surface->maxs, p->maxs);
+               {
+                       planescore = 1.0f - DotProduct(plane.normal, p->plane.normal) + fabs(plane.dist - p->plane.dist) * 0.001f;
+                       if (bestplaneindex < 0 || bestplanescore > planescore)
+                       {
+                               bestplaneindex = planeindex;
+                               bestplanescore = planescore;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       planeindex = bestplaneindex;
+
+       // if this surface does not fit any known plane rendered this frame, add one
+       if (planeindex < 0 || bestplanescore > 0.001f)
+       {
+               if (r_fb.water.numwaterplanes < r_fb.water.maxwaterplanes)
+               {
+                       // store the new plane
+                       planeindex = r_fb.water.numwaterplanes++;
+                       p = r_fb.water.waterplanes + planeindex;
+                       p->plane = plane;
+                       // clear materialflags and pvs
+                       p->materialflags = 0;
+                       p->pvsvalid = false;
+                       p->camera_entity = t->camera_entity;
+                       VectorCopy(mins, p->mins);
+                       VectorCopy(maxs, p->maxs);
+               }
+               else
+               {
+                       // We're totally screwed.
+                       return;
+               }
        }
        else
        {
-               // merge mins/maxs
-               p->mins[0] = min(p->mins[0], surface->mins[0]);
-               p->mins[1] = min(p->mins[1], surface->mins[1]);
-               p->mins[2] = min(p->mins[2], surface->mins[2]);
-               p->maxs[0] = max(p->maxs[0], surface->maxs[0]);
-               p->maxs[1] = max(p->maxs[1], surface->maxs[1]);
-               p->maxs[2] = max(p->maxs[2], surface->maxs[2]);
+               // merge mins/maxs when we're adding this surface to the plane
+               p = r_fb.water.waterplanes + planeindex;
+               p->mins[0] = min(p->mins[0], mins[0]);
+               p->mins[1] = min(p->mins[1], mins[1]);
+               p->mins[2] = min(p->mins[2], mins[2]);
+               p->maxs[0] = max(p->maxs[0], maxs[0]);
+               p->maxs[1] = max(p->maxs[1], maxs[1]);
+               p->maxs[2] = max(p->maxs[2], maxs[2]);
        }
        // merge this surface's materialflags into the waterplane
        p->materialflags |= t->currentmaterialflags;
        if(!(p->materialflags & MATERIALFLAG_CAMERA))
        {
                // merge this surface's PVS into the waterplane
-               VectorMAM(0.5f, surface->mins, 0.5f, surface->maxs, center);
-               if (p->materialflags & (MATERIALFLAG_WATERSHADER | MATERIALFLAG_REFRACTION | MATERIALFLAG_REFLECTION | MATERIALFLAG_CAMERA) && r_refdef.scene.worldmodel && r_refdef.scene.worldmodel->brush.FatPVS
+               if (p->materialflags & (MATERIALFLAG_WATERSHADER | MATERIALFLAG_REFRACTION | MATERIALFLAG_REFLECTION) && r_refdef.scene.worldmodel && r_refdef.scene.worldmodel->brush.FatPVS
                 && r_refdef.scene.worldmodel->brush.PointInLeaf && r_refdef.scene.worldmodel->brush.PointInLeaf(r_refdef.scene.worldmodel, center)->clusterindex >= 0)
                {
                        r_refdef.scene.worldmodel->brush.FatPVS(r_refdef.scene.worldmodel, center, 2, p->pvsbits, sizeof(p->pvsbits), p->pvsvalid);
@@ -5709,7 +5926,7 @@ void R_Water_AddWaterPlane(msurface_t *surface, int entno)
 extern cvar_t r_drawparticles;
 extern cvar_t r_drawdecals;
 
-static void R_Water_ProcessPlanes(void)
+static void R_Water_ProcessPlanes(int fbo, rtexture_t *depthtexture, rtexture_t *colortexture)
 {
        int myscissor[4];
        r_refdef_view_t originalview;
@@ -5717,6 +5934,8 @@ static void R_Water_ProcessPlanes(void)
        int planeindex, qualityreduction = 0, old_r_dynamic = 0, old_r_shadows = 0, old_r_worldrtlight = 0, old_r_dlight = 0, old_r_particles = 0, old_r_decals = 0;
        r_waterstate_waterplane_t *p;
        vec3_t visorigin;
+       qboolean usewaterfbo = (r_viewfbo.integer >= 1 || r_water_fbo.integer >= 1) && vid.support.ext_framebuffer_object && vid.support.arb_texture_non_power_of_two && vid.samples < 2;
+       char vabuf[1024];
 
        originalview = r_refdef.view;
 
@@ -5745,48 +5964,73 @@ static void R_Water_ProcessPlanes(void)
        }
 
        // make sure enough textures are allocated
-       for (planeindex = 0, p = r_waterstate.waterplanes;planeindex < r_waterstate.numwaterplanes;planeindex++, p++)
+       for (planeindex = 0, p = r_fb.water.waterplanes;planeindex < r_fb.water.numwaterplanes;planeindex++, p++)
        {
+               if (r_water_cameraentitiesonly.value != 0 && !p->camera_entity)
+                       continue;
                if (p->materialflags & (MATERIALFLAG_WATERSHADER | MATERIALFLAG_REFRACTION))
                {
                        if (!p->texture_refraction)
-                               p->texture_refraction = R_LoadTexture2D(r_main_texturepool, va("waterplane%i_refraction", planeindex), r_waterstate.texturewidth, r_waterstate.textureheight, NULL, TEXTYPE_COLORBUFFER, TEXF_RENDERTARGET | TEXF_FORCELINEAR | TEXF_CLAMP, -1, NULL);
+                               p->texture_refraction = R_LoadTexture2D(r_main_texturepool, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "waterplane%i_refraction", planeindex), r_fb.water.texturewidth, r_fb.water.textureheight, NULL, r_fb.textype, TEXF_RENDERTARGET | TEXF_FORCELINEAR | TEXF_CLAMP, -1, NULL);
                        if (!p->texture_refraction)
                                goto error;
+                       if (usewaterfbo)
+                       {
+                               if (r_fb.water.depthtexture == NULL)
+                                       r_fb.water.depthtexture = R_LoadTextureRenderBuffer(r_main_texturepool, "waterviewdepth", r_fb.water.texturewidth, r_fb.water.textureheight, TEXTYPE_DEPTHBUFFER24STENCIL8);
+                               if (p->fbo_refraction == 0)
+                                       p->fbo_refraction = R_Mesh_CreateFramebufferObject(r_fb.water.depthtexture, p->texture_refraction, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+                       }
                }
                else if (p->materialflags & MATERIALFLAG_CAMERA)
                {
                        if (!p->texture_camera)
-                               p->texture_camera = R_LoadTexture2D(r_main_texturepool, va("waterplane%i_camera", planeindex), r_waterstate.camerawidth, r_waterstate.cameraheight, NULL, TEXTYPE_COLORBUFFER, TEXF_RENDERTARGET | TEXF_FORCELINEAR, -1, NULL);
+                               p->texture_camera = R_LoadTexture2D(r_main_texturepool, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "waterplane%i_camera", planeindex), r_fb.water.camerawidth, r_fb.water.cameraheight, NULL, r_fb.textype, TEXF_RENDERTARGET | TEXF_FORCELINEAR, -1, NULL);
                        if (!p->texture_camera)
                                goto error;
+                       if (usewaterfbo)
+                       {
+                               if (r_fb.water.depthtexture == NULL)
+                                       r_fb.water.depthtexture = R_LoadTextureRenderBuffer(r_main_texturepool, "waterviewdepth", r_fb.water.texturewidth, r_fb.water.textureheight, TEXTYPE_DEPTHBUFFER24STENCIL8);
+                               if (p->fbo_camera == 0)
+                                       p->fbo_camera = R_Mesh_CreateFramebufferObject(r_fb.water.depthtexture, p->texture_camera, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+                       }
                }
 
                if (p->materialflags & (MATERIALFLAG_WATERSHADER | MATERIALFLAG_REFLECTION))
                {
                        if (!p->texture_reflection)
-                               p->texture_reflection = R_LoadTexture2D(r_main_texturepool, va("waterplane%i_reflection", planeindex), r_waterstate.texturewidth, r_waterstate.textureheight, NULL, TEXTYPE_COLORBUFFER, TEXF_RENDERTARGET | TEXF_FORCELINEAR | TEXF_CLAMP, -1, NULL);
+                               p->texture_reflection = R_LoadTexture2D(r_main_texturepool, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "waterplane%i_reflection", planeindex), r_fb.water.texturewidth, r_fb.water.textureheight, NULL, r_fb.textype, TEXF_RENDERTARGET | TEXF_FORCELINEAR | TEXF_CLAMP, -1, NULL);
                        if (!p->texture_reflection)
                                goto error;
+                       if (usewaterfbo)
+                       {
+                               if (r_fb.water.depthtexture == NULL)
+                                       r_fb.water.depthtexture = R_LoadTextureRenderBuffer(r_main_texturepool, "waterviewdepth", r_fb.water.texturewidth, r_fb.water.textureheight, TEXTYPE_DEPTHBUFFER24STENCIL8);
+                               if (p->fbo_reflection == 0)
+                                       p->fbo_reflection = R_Mesh_CreateFramebufferObject(r_fb.water.depthtexture, p->texture_reflection, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+                       }
                }
        }
 
        // render views
        r_refdef.view = originalview;
        r_refdef.view.showdebug = false;
-       r_refdef.view.width = r_waterstate.waterwidth;
-       r_refdef.view.height = r_waterstate.waterheight;
+       r_refdef.view.width = r_fb.water.waterwidth;
+       r_refdef.view.height = r_fb.water.waterheight;
        r_refdef.view.useclipplane = true;
        myview = r_refdef.view;
-       r_waterstate.renderingscene = true;
-       for (planeindex = 0, p = r_waterstate.waterplanes;planeindex < r_waterstate.numwaterplanes;planeindex++, p++)
+       r_fb.water.renderingscene = true;
+       for (planeindex = 0, p = r_fb.water.waterplanes;planeindex < r_fb.water.numwaterplanes;planeindex++, p++)
        {
+               if (r_water_cameraentitiesonly.value != 0 && !p->camera_entity)
+                       continue;
                if (p->materialflags & (MATERIALFLAG_WATERSHADER | MATERIALFLAG_REFLECTION))
                {
                        r_refdef.view = myview;
                        if(r_water_scissormode.integer)
                        {
-                               R_SetupView(true);
+                               R_SetupView(true, p->fbo_reflection, r_fb.water.depthtexture, p->texture_reflection);
                                if(R_ScissorForBBox(p->mins, p->maxs, myscissor))
                                        continue; // FIXME the plane then still may get rendered but with broken texture, but it sure won't be visible
                        }
@@ -5808,17 +6052,21 @@ static void R_Water_ProcessPlanes(void)
                                        memset(r_refdef.viewcache.world_pvsbits, 0xFF, r_refdef.scene.worldmodel->brush.num_pvsclusterbytes);
                        }
 
-                       R_ResetViewRendering3D();
+                       r_fb.water.hideplayer = ((r_water_hideplayer.integer >= 2) && !chase_active.integer);
+                       R_ResetViewRendering3D(p->fbo_reflection, r_fb.water.depthtexture, p->texture_reflection);
                        R_ClearScreen(r_refdef.fogenabled);
                        if(r_water_scissormode.integer & 2)
                                R_View_UpdateWithScissor(myscissor);
                        else
                                R_View_Update();
+                       R_AnimCache_CacheVisibleEntities();
                        if(r_water_scissormode.integer & 1)
                                GL_Scissor(myscissor[0], myscissor[1], myscissor[2], myscissor[3]);
-                       R_RenderScene();
+                       R_RenderScene(p->fbo_reflection, r_fb.water.depthtexture, p->texture_reflection);
 
-                       R_Mesh_CopyToTexture(p->texture_reflection, 0, 0, r_refdef.view.viewport.x, r_refdef.view.viewport.y, r_refdef.view.viewport.width, r_refdef.view.viewport.height);
+                       if (!p->fbo_reflection)
+                               R_Mesh_CopyToTexture(p->texture_reflection, 0, 0, r_refdef.view.viewport.x, r_refdef.view.viewport.y, r_refdef.view.viewport.width, r_refdef.view.viewport.height);
+                       r_fb.water.hideplayer = false;
                }
 
                // render the normal view scene and copy into texture
@@ -5828,12 +6076,12 @@ static void R_Water_ProcessPlanes(void)
                        r_refdef.view = myview;
                        if(r_water_scissormode.integer)
                        {
-                               R_SetupView(true);
+                               R_SetupView(true, p->fbo_refraction, r_fb.water.depthtexture, p->texture_refraction);
                                if(R_ScissorForBBox(p->mins, p->maxs, myscissor))
                                        continue; // FIXME the plane then still may get rendered but with broken texture, but it sure won't be visible
                        }
 
-                       r_waterstate.renderingrefraction = true;
+                       r_fb.water.hideplayer = ((r_water_hideplayer.integer >= 1) && !chase_active.integer);
 
                        r_refdef.view.clipplane = p->plane;
                        VectorNegate(r_refdef.view.clipplane.normal, r_refdef.view.clipplane.normal);
@@ -5842,7 +6090,7 @@ static void R_Water_ProcessPlanes(void)
                        if((p->materialflags & MATERIALFLAG_CAMERA) && p->camera_entity)
                        {
                                // we need to perform a matrix transform to render the view... so let's get the transformation matrix
-                               r_waterstate.renderingrefraction = false; // we don't want to hide the player model from these ones
+                               r_fb.water.hideplayer = false; // we don't want to hide the player model from these ones
                                CL_VM_TransformView(p->camera_entity - MAX_EDICTS, &r_refdef.view.matrix, &r_refdef.view.clipplane, visorigin);
                                R_RenderView_UpdateViewVectors();
                                if(r_refdef.scene.worldmodel && r_refdef.scene.worldmodel->brush.FatPVS)
@@ -5854,18 +6102,20 @@ static void R_Water_ProcessPlanes(void)
 
                        PlaneClassify(&r_refdef.view.clipplane);
 
-                       R_ResetViewRendering3D();
+                       R_ResetViewRendering3D(p->fbo_refraction, r_fb.water.depthtexture, p->texture_refraction);
                        R_ClearScreen(r_refdef.fogenabled);
                        if(r_water_scissormode.integer & 2)
                                R_View_UpdateWithScissor(myscissor);
                        else
                                R_View_Update();
+                       R_AnimCache_CacheVisibleEntities();
                        if(r_water_scissormode.integer & 1)
                                GL_Scissor(myscissor[0], myscissor[1], myscissor[2], myscissor[3]);
-                       R_RenderScene();
+                       R_RenderScene(p->fbo_refraction, r_fb.water.depthtexture, p->texture_refraction);
 
-                       R_Mesh_CopyToTexture(p->texture_refraction, 0, 0, r_refdef.view.viewport.x, r_refdef.view.viewport.y, r_refdef.view.viewport.width, r_refdef.view.viewport.height);
-                       r_waterstate.renderingrefraction = false;
+                       if (!p->fbo_refraction)
+                               R_Mesh_CopyToTexture(p->texture_refraction, 0, 0, r_refdef.view.viewport.x, r_refdef.view.viewport.y, r_refdef.view.viewport.width, r_refdef.view.viewport.height);
+                       r_fb.water.hideplayer = false;
                }
                else if (p->materialflags & MATERIALFLAG_CAMERA)
                {
@@ -5875,10 +6125,12 @@ static void R_Water_ProcessPlanes(void)
                        VectorNegate(r_refdef.view.clipplane.normal, r_refdef.view.clipplane.normal);
                        r_refdef.view.clipplane.dist = -r_refdef.view.clipplane.dist;
 
-                       r_refdef.view.width = r_waterstate.camerawidth;
-                       r_refdef.view.height = r_waterstate.cameraheight;
+                       r_refdef.view.width = r_fb.water.camerawidth;
+                       r_refdef.view.height = r_fb.water.cameraheight;
                        r_refdef.view.frustum_x = 1; // tan(45 * M_PI / 180.0);
                        r_refdef.view.frustum_y = 1; // tan(45 * M_PI / 180.0);
+                       r_refdef.view.ortho_x = 90; // abused as angle by VM_CL_R_SetView
+                       r_refdef.view.ortho_y = 90; // abused as angle by VM_CL_R_SetView
 
                        if(p->camera_entity)
                        {
@@ -5906,26 +6158,32 @@ static void R_Water_ProcessPlanes(void)
 
                        PlaneClassify(&r_refdef.view.clipplane);
 
-                       R_ResetViewRendering3D();
+                       r_fb.water.hideplayer = false;
+
+                       R_ResetViewRendering3D(p->fbo_camera, r_fb.water.depthtexture, p->texture_camera);
                        R_ClearScreen(r_refdef.fogenabled);
                        R_View_Update();
-                       R_RenderScene();
+                       R_AnimCache_CacheVisibleEntities();
+                       R_RenderScene(p->fbo_camera, r_fb.water.depthtexture, p->texture_camera);
 
-                       R_Mesh_CopyToTexture(p->texture_camera, 0, 0, r_refdef.view.viewport.x, r_refdef.view.viewport.y, r_refdef.view.viewport.width, r_refdef.view.viewport.height);
-                       r_waterstate.renderingrefraction = false;
+                       if (!p->fbo_camera)
+                               R_Mesh_CopyToTexture(p->texture_camera, 0, 0, r_refdef.view.viewport.x, r_refdef.view.viewport.y, r_refdef.view.viewport.width, r_refdef.view.viewport.height);
+                       r_fb.water.hideplayer = false;
                }
 
        }
        if(vid.renderpath==RENDERPATH_SOFT) DPSOFTRAST_ClipPlane(0, 0, 0, 1);
-       r_waterstate.renderingscene = false;
+       r_fb.water.renderingscene = false;
        r_refdef.view = originalview;
-       R_ResetViewRendering3D();
-       R_ClearScreen(r_refdef.fogenabled);
+       R_ResetViewRendering3D(fbo, depthtexture, colortexture);
+       if (!r_fb.water.depthtexture)
+               R_ClearScreen(r_refdef.fogenabled);
        R_View_Update();
+       R_AnimCache_CacheVisibleEntities();
        goto finish;
 error:
        r_refdef.view = originalview;
-       r_waterstate.renderingscene = false;
+       r_fb.water.renderingscene = false;
        Cvar_SetValueQuick(&r_water, 0);
        Con_Printf("R_Water_ProcessPlanes: Error: texture creation failed!  Turned off r_water.\n");
 finish:
@@ -5947,11 +6205,38 @@ finish:
        }
 }
 
-void R_Bloom_StartFrame(void)
+static void R_Bloom_StartFrame(void)
 {
+       int i;
        int bloomtexturewidth, bloomtextureheight, screentexturewidth, screentextureheight;
        int viewwidth, viewheight;
-       textype_t textype;
+       qboolean useviewfbo = r_viewfbo.integer >= 1 && vid.support.ext_framebuffer_object && vid.support.arb_texture_non_power_of_two && vid.samples < 2;
+       textype_t textype = TEXTYPE_COLORBUFFER;
+
+       switch (vid.renderpath)
+       {
+       case RENDERPATH_GL20:
+               r_fb.usedepthtextures = r_usedepthtextures.integer != 0;
+               if (vid.support.ext_framebuffer_object && vid.support.arb_texture_non_power_of_two)
+               {
+                       if (r_viewfbo.integer == 2) textype = TEXTYPE_COLORBUFFER16F;
+                       if (r_viewfbo.integer == 3) textype = TEXTYPE_COLORBUFFER32F;
+               }
+               break;
+       case RENDERPATH_GL11:
+       case RENDERPATH_GL13:
+       case RENDERPATH_GLES1:
+               return; // don't bother
+       case RENDERPATH_GLES2:
+       case RENDERPATH_D3D9:
+       case RENDERPATH_D3D10:
+       case RENDERPATH_D3D11:
+               r_fb.usedepthtextures = false;
+               break;
+       case RENDERPATH_SOFT:
+               r_fb.usedepthtextures = true;
+               break;
+       }
 
        if (r_viewscale_fpsscaling.integer)
        {
@@ -5989,148 +6274,150 @@ void R_Bloom_StartFrame(void)
 
        // set bloomwidth and bloomheight to the bloom resolution that will be
        // used (often less than the screen resolution for faster rendering)
-       r_bloomstate.bloomwidth = bound(1, r_bloom_resolution.integer, vid.height);
-       r_bloomstate.bloomheight = r_bloomstate.bloomwidth * vid.height / vid.width;
-       r_bloomstate.bloomheight = bound(1, r_bloomstate.bloomheight, vid.height);
-       r_bloomstate.bloomwidth = bound(1, r_bloomstate.bloomwidth, (int)vid.maxtexturesize_2d);
-       r_bloomstate.bloomheight = bound(1, r_bloomstate.bloomheight, (int)vid.maxtexturesize_2d);
+       r_fb.bloomwidth = bound(1, r_bloom_resolution.integer, vid.width);
+       r_fb.bloomheight = r_fb.bloomwidth * vid.height / vid.width;
+       r_fb.bloomheight = bound(1, r_fb.bloomheight, vid.height);
+       r_fb.bloomwidth = bound(1, r_fb.bloomwidth, (int)vid.maxtexturesize_2d);
+       r_fb.bloomheight = bound(1, r_fb.bloomheight, (int)vid.maxtexturesize_2d);
 
        // calculate desired texture sizes
        if (vid.support.arb_texture_non_power_of_two)
        {
                screentexturewidth = vid.width;
                screentextureheight = vid.height;
-               bloomtexturewidth = r_bloomstate.bloomwidth;
-               bloomtextureheight = r_bloomstate.bloomheight;
+               bloomtexturewidth = r_fb.bloomwidth;
+               bloomtextureheight = r_fb.bloomheight;
        }
        else
        {
-               for (screentexturewidth  = 1;screentexturewidth  < vid.width               ;screentexturewidth  *= 2);
-               for (screentextureheight = 1;screentextureheight < vid.height              ;screentextureheight *= 2);
-               for (bloomtexturewidth   = 1;bloomtexturewidth   < r_bloomstate.bloomwidth ;bloomtexturewidth   *= 2);
-               for (bloomtextureheight  = 1;bloomtextureheight  < r_bloomstate.bloomheight;bloomtextureheight  *= 2);
+               for (screentexturewidth  = 1;screentexturewidth  < vid.width       ;screentexturewidth  *= 2);
+               for (screentextureheight = 1;screentextureheight < vid.height      ;screentextureheight *= 2);
+               for (bloomtexturewidth   = 1;bloomtexturewidth   < r_fb.bloomwidth ;bloomtexturewidth   *= 2);
+               for (bloomtextureheight  = 1;bloomtextureheight  < r_fb.bloomheight;bloomtextureheight  *= 2);
        }
 
-       if ((r_hdr.integer || r_bloom.integer || (!R_Stereo_Active() && (r_motionblur.value > 0 || r_damageblur.value > 0))) && ((r_bloom_resolution.integer < 4 || r_bloom_blur.value < 1 || r_bloom_blur.value >= 512) || r_refdef.view.width > (int)vid.maxtexturesize_2d || r_refdef.view.height > (int)vid.maxtexturesize_2d))
+       if ((r_bloom.integer || (!R_Stereo_Active() && (r_motionblur.value > 0 || r_damageblur.value > 0))) && ((r_bloom_resolution.integer < 4 || r_bloom_blur.value < 1 || r_bloom_blur.value >= 512) || r_refdef.view.width > (int)vid.maxtexturesize_2d || r_refdef.view.height > (int)vid.maxtexturesize_2d))
        {
-               Cvar_SetValueQuick(&r_hdr, 0);
                Cvar_SetValueQuick(&r_bloom, 0);
                Cvar_SetValueQuick(&r_motionblur, 0);
                Cvar_SetValueQuick(&r_damageblur, 0);
        }
 
-       if (!(r_glsl_postprocess.integer || (!R_Stereo_ColorMasking() && r_glsl_saturation.value != 1) || (v_glslgamma.integer && !vid_gammatables_trivial)) && !r_bloom.integer && !r_hdr.integer && (R_Stereo_Active() || (r_motionblur.value <= 0 && r_damageblur.value <= 0)) && r_viewfbo.integer < 1 && r_viewscale.value == 1.0f && !r_viewscale_fpsscaling.integer)
+       if (!((r_glsl_postprocess.integer || r_fxaa.integer) || (!R_Stereo_ColorMasking() && r_glsl_saturation.value != 1) || !vid_gammatables_trivial)
+        && !r_bloom.integer
+        && (R_Stereo_Active() || (r_motionblur.value <= 0 && r_damageblur.value <= 0))
+        && !useviewfbo
+        && r_viewscale.value == 1.0f
+        && !r_viewscale_fpsscaling.integer)
                screentexturewidth = screentextureheight = 0;
-       if (!r_hdr.integer && !r_bloom.integer)
+       if (!r_bloom.integer)
                bloomtexturewidth = bloomtextureheight = 0;
 
-       textype = TEXTYPE_COLORBUFFER;
-       switch (vid.renderpath)
+       // allocate textures as needed
+       if (r_fb.screentexturewidth != screentexturewidth
+        || r_fb.screentextureheight != screentextureheight
+        || r_fb.bloomtexturewidth != bloomtexturewidth
+        || r_fb.bloomtextureheight != bloomtextureheight
+        || r_fb.textype != textype
+        || useviewfbo != (r_fb.fbo != 0))
        {
-       case RENDERPATH_GL20:
-       case RENDERPATH_GLES2:
-               if (vid.support.ext_framebuffer_object)
+               for (i = 0;i < (int)(sizeof(r_fb.bloomtexture)/sizeof(r_fb.bloomtexture[i]));i++)
                {
-                       if (r_viewfbo.integer == 2) textype = TEXTYPE_COLORBUFFER16F;
-                       if (r_viewfbo.integer == 3) textype = TEXTYPE_COLORBUFFER32F;
-               }
-               break;
-       case RENDERPATH_GL11:
-       case RENDERPATH_GL13:
-       case RENDERPATH_GLES1:
-       case RENDERPATH_D3D9:
-       case RENDERPATH_D3D10:
-       case RENDERPATH_D3D11:
-       case RENDERPATH_SOFT:
-               break;
-       }
+                       if (r_fb.bloomtexture[i])
+                               R_FreeTexture(r_fb.bloomtexture[i]);
+                       r_fb.bloomtexture[i] = NULL;
 
-       // allocate textures as needed
-       if (r_bloomstate.screentexturewidth != screentexturewidth
-        || r_bloomstate.screentextureheight != screentextureheight
-        || r_bloomstate.bloomtexturewidth != bloomtexturewidth
-        || r_bloomstate.bloomtextureheight != bloomtextureheight
-        || r_bloomstate.texturetype != textype
-        || r_bloomstate.viewfbo != r_viewfbo.integer)
-       {
-               if (r_bloomstate.texture_bloom)
-                       R_FreeTexture(r_bloomstate.texture_bloom);
-               r_bloomstate.texture_bloom = NULL;
-               if (r_bloomstate.texture_screen)
-                       R_FreeTexture(r_bloomstate.texture_screen);
-               r_bloomstate.texture_screen = NULL;
-               if (r_bloomstate.fbo_framebuffer)
-                       R_Mesh_DestroyFramebufferObject(r_bloomstate.fbo_framebuffer);
-               r_bloomstate.fbo_framebuffer = 0;
-               if (r_bloomstate.texture_framebuffercolor)
-                       R_FreeTexture(r_bloomstate.texture_framebuffercolor);
-               r_bloomstate.texture_framebuffercolor = NULL;
-               if (r_bloomstate.texture_framebufferdepth)
-                       R_FreeTexture(r_bloomstate.texture_framebufferdepth);
-               r_bloomstate.texture_framebufferdepth = NULL;
-               r_bloomstate.screentexturewidth = screentexturewidth;
-               r_bloomstate.screentextureheight = screentextureheight;
-               if (r_bloomstate.screentexturewidth && r_bloomstate.screentextureheight)
-                       r_bloomstate.texture_screen = R_LoadTexture2D(r_main_texturepool, "screen", r_bloomstate.screentexturewidth, r_bloomstate.screentextureheight, NULL, textype, TEXF_RENDERTARGET | TEXF_FORCELINEAR | TEXF_CLAMP, -1, NULL);
-               if (r_viewfbo.integer >= 1 && vid.support.ext_framebuffer_object)
-               {
-                       // FIXME: choose depth bits based on a cvar
-                       r_bloomstate.texture_framebufferdepth = R_LoadTextureShadowMap2D(r_main_texturepool, "framebufferdepth", r_bloomstate.screentexturewidth, r_bloomstate.screentextureheight, 24, false);
-                       r_bloomstate.texture_framebuffercolor = R_LoadTexture2D(r_main_texturepool, "framebuffercolor", r_bloomstate.screentexturewidth, r_bloomstate.screentextureheight, NULL, textype, TEXF_RENDERTARGET | TEXF_FORCELINEAR | TEXF_CLAMP, -1, NULL);
-                       r_bloomstate.fbo_framebuffer = R_Mesh_CreateFramebufferObject(r_bloomstate.texture_framebufferdepth, r_bloomstate.texture_framebuffercolor, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-                       R_Mesh_SetRenderTargets(r_bloomstate.fbo_framebuffer, r_bloomstate.texture_framebufferdepth, r_bloomstate.texture_framebuffercolor, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-#ifndef USE_GLES2
-                       // render depth into one texture and normalmap into the other
-                       if (qglDrawBuffer)
-                       {
-                               int status;
-                               qglDrawBuffer(GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0);CHECKGLERROR
-                               qglReadBuffer(GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0);CHECKGLERROR
-                               status = qglCheckFramebufferStatusEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER);CHECKGLERROR
-                               if (status != GL_FRAMEBUFFER_COMPLETE)
-                                       Con_Printf("R_Bloom_StartFrame: glCheckFramebufferStatusEXT returned %i\n", status);
-                       }
-#endif
+                       if (r_fb.bloomfbo[i])
+                               R_Mesh_DestroyFramebufferObject(r_fb.bloomfbo[i]);
+                       r_fb.bloomfbo[i] = 0;
                }
-               r_bloomstate.bloomtexturewidth = bloomtexturewidth;
-               r_bloomstate.bloomtextureheight = bloomtextureheight;
-               if (r_bloomstate.bloomtexturewidth && r_bloomstate.bloomtextureheight)
-                       r_bloomstate.texture_bloom = R_LoadTexture2D(r_main_texturepool, "bloom", r_bloomstate.bloomtexturewidth, r_bloomstate.bloomtextureheight, NULL, textype, TEXF_RENDERTARGET | TEXF_FORCELINEAR | TEXF_CLAMP, -1, NULL);
-               r_bloomstate.viewfbo = r_viewfbo.integer;
-               r_bloomstate.texturetype = textype;
-       }
 
-       // when doing a reduced render (HDR) we want to use a smaller area
-       r_bloomstate.bloomwidth = bound(1, r_bloom_resolution.integer, r_refdef.view.height);
-       r_bloomstate.bloomheight = r_bloomstate.bloomwidth * r_refdef.view.height / r_refdef.view.width;
-       r_bloomstate.bloomheight = bound(1, r_bloomstate.bloomheight, r_refdef.view.height);
-       r_bloomstate.bloomwidth = bound(1, r_bloomstate.bloomwidth, r_bloomstate.bloomtexturewidth);
-       r_bloomstate.bloomheight = bound(1, r_bloomstate.bloomheight, r_bloomstate.bloomtextureheight);
+               if (r_fb.fbo)
+                       R_Mesh_DestroyFramebufferObject(r_fb.fbo);
+               r_fb.fbo = 0;
 
-       // set up a texcoord array for the full resolution screen image
-       // (we have to keep this around to copy back during final render)
-       r_bloomstate.screentexcoord2f[0] = 0;
-       r_bloomstate.screentexcoord2f[1] = (float)viewheight    / (float)r_bloomstate.screentextureheight;
-       r_bloomstate.screentexcoord2f[2] = (float)viewwidth     / (float)r_bloomstate.screentexturewidth;
-       r_bloomstate.screentexcoord2f[3] = (float)viewheight    / (float)r_bloomstate.screentextureheight;
-       r_bloomstate.screentexcoord2f[4] = (float)viewwidth     / (float)r_bloomstate.screentexturewidth;
-       r_bloomstate.screentexcoord2f[5] = 0;
-       r_bloomstate.screentexcoord2f[6] = 0;
-       r_bloomstate.screentexcoord2f[7] = 0;
+               if (r_fb.colortexture)
+                       R_FreeTexture(r_fb.colortexture);
+               r_fb.colortexture = NULL;
 
-       // set up a texcoord array for the reduced resolution bloom image
-       // (which will be additive blended over the screen image)
-       r_bloomstate.bloomtexcoord2f[0] = 0;
-       r_bloomstate.bloomtexcoord2f[1] = (float)r_bloomstate.bloomheight / (float)r_bloomstate.bloomtextureheight;
-       r_bloomstate.bloomtexcoord2f[2] = (float)r_bloomstate.bloomwidth  / (float)r_bloomstate.bloomtexturewidth;
-       r_bloomstate.bloomtexcoord2f[3] = (float)r_bloomstate.bloomheight / (float)r_bloomstate.bloomtextureheight;
-       r_bloomstate.bloomtexcoord2f[4] = (float)r_bloomstate.bloomwidth  / (float)r_bloomstate.bloomtexturewidth;
-       r_bloomstate.bloomtexcoord2f[5] = 0;
-       r_bloomstate.bloomtexcoord2f[6] = 0;
-       r_bloomstate.bloomtexcoord2f[7] = 0;
+               if (r_fb.depthtexture)
+                       R_FreeTexture(r_fb.depthtexture);
+               r_fb.depthtexture = NULL;
 
-       switch(vid.renderpath)
-       {
+               if (r_fb.ghosttexture)
+                       R_FreeTexture(r_fb.ghosttexture);
+               r_fb.ghosttexture = NULL;
+
+               r_fb.screentexturewidth = screentexturewidth;
+               r_fb.screentextureheight = screentextureheight;
+               r_fb.bloomtexturewidth = bloomtexturewidth;
+               r_fb.bloomtextureheight = bloomtextureheight;
+               r_fb.textype = textype;
+
+               if (r_fb.screentexturewidth && r_fb.screentextureheight)
+               {
+                       if (r_motionblur.value > 0 || r_damageblur.value > 0)
+                               r_fb.ghosttexture = R_LoadTexture2D(r_main_texturepool, "framebuffermotionblur", r_fb.screentexturewidth, r_fb.screentextureheight, NULL, r_fb.textype, TEXF_RENDERTARGET | TEXF_FORCELINEAR | TEXF_CLAMP, -1, NULL);
+                       r_fb.ghosttexture_valid = false;
+                       r_fb.colortexture = R_LoadTexture2D(r_main_texturepool, "framebuffercolor", r_fb.screentexturewidth, r_fb.screentextureheight, NULL, r_fb.textype, TEXF_RENDERTARGET | TEXF_FORCELINEAR | TEXF_CLAMP, -1, NULL);
+                       if (useviewfbo)
+                       {
+                               r_fb.depthtexture = R_LoadTextureRenderBuffer(r_main_texturepool, "framebufferdepth", r_fb.screentexturewidth, r_fb.screentextureheight, TEXTYPE_DEPTHBUFFER24STENCIL8);
+                               r_fb.fbo = R_Mesh_CreateFramebufferObject(r_fb.depthtexture, r_fb.colortexture, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+                               R_Mesh_SetRenderTargets(r_fb.fbo, r_fb.depthtexture, r_fb.colortexture, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if (r_fb.bloomtexturewidth && r_fb.bloomtextureheight)
+               {
+                       for (i = 0;i < (int)(sizeof(r_fb.bloomtexture)/sizeof(r_fb.bloomtexture[i]));i++)
+                       {
+                               r_fb.bloomtexture[i] = R_LoadTexture2D(r_main_texturepool, "framebufferbloom", r_fb.bloomtexturewidth, r_fb.bloomtextureheight, NULL, r_fb.textype, TEXF_RENDERTARGET | TEXF_FORCELINEAR | TEXF_CLAMP, -1, NULL);
+                               if (useviewfbo)
+                                       r_fb.bloomfbo[i] = R_Mesh_CreateFramebufferObject(NULL, r_fb.bloomtexture[i], NULL, NULL, NULL);
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       // bloom texture is a different resolution
+       r_fb.bloomwidth = bound(1, r_bloom_resolution.integer, r_refdef.view.width);
+       r_fb.bloomheight = r_fb.bloomwidth * r_refdef.view.height / r_refdef.view.width;
+       r_fb.bloomheight = bound(1, r_fb.bloomheight, r_refdef.view.height);
+       r_fb.bloomwidth = bound(1, r_fb.bloomwidth, r_fb.bloomtexturewidth);
+       r_fb.bloomheight = bound(1, r_fb.bloomheight, r_fb.bloomtextureheight);
+
+       // set up a texcoord array for the full resolution screen image
+       // (we have to keep this around to copy back during final render)
+       r_fb.screentexcoord2f[0] = 0;
+       r_fb.screentexcoord2f[1] = (float)viewheight    / (float)r_fb.screentextureheight;
+       r_fb.screentexcoord2f[2] = (float)viewwidth     / (float)r_fb.screentexturewidth;
+       r_fb.screentexcoord2f[3] = (float)viewheight    / (float)r_fb.screentextureheight;
+       r_fb.screentexcoord2f[4] = (float)viewwidth     / (float)r_fb.screentexturewidth;
+       r_fb.screentexcoord2f[5] = 0;
+       r_fb.screentexcoord2f[6] = 0;
+       r_fb.screentexcoord2f[7] = 0;
+
+       if(r_fb.fbo) 
+       {
+               for (i = 1;i < 8;i += 2)
+               {
+                       r_fb.screentexcoord2f[i] += 1 - (float)(viewheight + r_refdef.view.y) / (float)r_fb.screentextureheight;
+               }
+       }
+
+       // set up a texcoord array for the reduced resolution bloom image
+       // (which will be additive blended over the screen image)
+       r_fb.bloomtexcoord2f[0] = 0;
+       r_fb.bloomtexcoord2f[1] = (float)r_fb.bloomheight / (float)r_fb.bloomtextureheight;
+       r_fb.bloomtexcoord2f[2] = (float)r_fb.bloomwidth  / (float)r_fb.bloomtexturewidth;
+       r_fb.bloomtexcoord2f[3] = (float)r_fb.bloomheight / (float)r_fb.bloomtextureheight;
+       r_fb.bloomtexcoord2f[4] = (float)r_fb.bloomwidth  / (float)r_fb.bloomtexturewidth;
+       r_fb.bloomtexcoord2f[5] = 0;
+       r_fb.bloomtexcoord2f[6] = 0;
+       r_fb.bloomtexcoord2f[7] = 0;
+
+       switch(vid.renderpath)
+       {
        case RENDERPATH_GL11:
        case RENDERPATH_GL13:
        case RENDERPATH_GL20:
@@ -6141,39 +6428,47 @@ void R_Bloom_StartFrame(void)
        case RENDERPATH_D3D9:
        case RENDERPATH_D3D10:
        case RENDERPATH_D3D11:
+               for (i = 0;i < 4;i++)
                {
-                       int i;
-                       for (i = 0;i < 4;i++)
-                       {
-                               r_bloomstate.screentexcoord2f[i*2+0] += 0.5f / (float)r_bloomstate.screentexturewidth;
-                               r_bloomstate.screentexcoord2f[i*2+1] += 0.5f / (float)r_bloomstate.screentextureheight;
-                               r_bloomstate.bloomtexcoord2f[i*2+0] += 0.5f / (float)r_bloomstate.bloomtexturewidth;
-                               r_bloomstate.bloomtexcoord2f[i*2+1] += 0.5f / (float)r_bloomstate.bloomtextureheight;
-                       }
+                       r_fb.screentexcoord2f[i*2+0] += 0.5f / (float)r_fb.screentexturewidth;
+                       r_fb.screentexcoord2f[i*2+1] += 0.5f / (float)r_fb.screentextureheight;
+                       r_fb.bloomtexcoord2f[i*2+0] += 0.5f / (float)r_fb.bloomtexturewidth;
+                       r_fb.bloomtexcoord2f[i*2+1] += 0.5f / (float)r_fb.bloomtextureheight;
                }
                break;
        }
 
-       if ((r_hdr.integer || r_bloom.integer) && r_bloomstate.bloomwidth)
-       {
-               r_bloomstate.enabled = true;
-               r_bloomstate.hdr = r_hdr.integer != 0 && !r_bloomstate.fbo_framebuffer;
-       }
+       R_Viewport_InitOrtho(&r_fb.bloomviewport, &identitymatrix, 0, 0, r_fb.bloomwidth, r_fb.bloomheight, 0, 0, 1, 1, -10, 100, NULL);
 
-       R_Viewport_InitOrtho(&r_bloomstate.viewport, &identitymatrix, r_refdef.view.x, vid.height - r_bloomstate.bloomheight - r_refdef.view.y, r_bloomstate.bloomwidth, r_bloomstate.bloomheight, 0, 0, 1, 1, -10, 100, NULL);
-
-       if (r_bloomstate.fbo_framebuffer)
+       if (r_fb.fbo)
                r_refdef.view.clear = true;
 }
 
-void R_Bloom_CopyBloomTexture(float colorscale)
+static void R_Bloom_MakeTexture(void)
 {
-       r_refdef.stats.bloom++;
+       int x, range, dir;
+       float xoffset, yoffset, r, brighten;
+       rtexture_t *intex;
+       float colorscale = r_bloom_colorscale.value;
+
+       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_bloom]++;
+    
+#if 0
+    // this copy is unnecessary since it happens in R_BlendView already
+       if (!r_fb.fbo)
+       {
+               R_Mesh_CopyToTexture(r_fb.colortexture, 0, 0, r_refdef.view.viewport.x, r_refdef.view.viewport.y, r_refdef.view.viewport.width, r_refdef.view.viewport.height);
+               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_bloom_copypixels] += r_refdef.view.viewport.width * r_refdef.view.viewport.height;
+       }
+#endif
 
        // scale down screen texture to the bloom texture size
        CHECKGLERROR
-       R_Mesh_SetMainRenderTargets();
-       R_SetViewport(&r_bloomstate.viewport);
+       r_fb.bloomindex = 0;
+       R_Mesh_SetRenderTargets(r_fb.bloomfbo[r_fb.bloomindex], NULL, r_fb.bloomtexture[r_fb.bloomindex], NULL, NULL, NULL);
+       R_SetViewport(&r_fb.bloomviewport);
+       GL_CullFace(GL_NONE);
+       GL_DepthTest(false);
        GL_BlendFunc(GL_ONE, GL_ZERO);
        GL_Color(colorscale, colorscale, colorscale, 1);
        // D3D has upside down Y coords, the easiest way to flip this is to flip the screen vertices rather than the texcoords, so we just use a different array for that...
@@ -6185,90 +6480,91 @@ void R_Bloom_CopyBloomTexture(float colorscale)
        case RENDERPATH_GLES1:
        case RENDERPATH_GLES2:
        case RENDERPATH_SOFT:
-               R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Generic_Arrays(4, r_screenvertex3f, NULL, r_bloomstate.screentexcoord2f);
+               R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Generic_Arrays(4, r_screenvertex3f, NULL, r_fb.screentexcoord2f);
                break;
        case RENDERPATH_D3D9:
        case RENDERPATH_D3D10:
        case RENDERPATH_D3D11:
-               R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Generic_Arrays(4, r_d3dscreenvertex3f, NULL, r_bloomstate.screentexcoord2f);
+               R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Generic_Arrays(4, r_d3dscreenvertex3f, NULL, r_fb.screentexcoord2f);
                break;
        }
        // TODO: do boxfilter scale-down in shader?
-       R_SetupShader_Generic(r_bloomstate.texture_screen, NULL, GL_MODULATE, 1, false, true);
+       R_SetupShader_Generic(r_fb.colortexture, NULL, GL_MODULATE, 1, false, true, true);
        R_Mesh_Draw(0, 4, 0, 2, polygonelement3i, NULL, 0, polygonelement3s, NULL, 0);
-       r_refdef.stats.bloom_drawpixels += r_bloomstate.bloomwidth * r_bloomstate.bloomheight;
-
-       // we now have a bloom image in the framebuffer
-       // copy it into the bloom image texture for later processing
-       R_Mesh_CopyToTexture(r_bloomstate.texture_bloom, 0, 0, r_bloomstate.viewport.x, r_bloomstate.viewport.y, r_bloomstate.viewport.width, r_bloomstate.viewport.height);
-       r_refdef.stats.bloom_copypixels += r_bloomstate.viewport.width * r_bloomstate.viewport.height;
-}
-
-void R_Bloom_CopyHDRTexture(void)
-{
-       R_Mesh_CopyToTexture(r_bloomstate.texture_bloom, 0, 0, r_refdef.view.viewport.x, r_refdef.view.viewport.y, r_refdef.view.viewport.width, r_refdef.view.viewport.height);
-       r_refdef.stats.bloom_copypixels += r_refdef.view.viewport.width * r_refdef.view.viewport.height;
-}
-
-void R_Bloom_MakeTexture(void)
-{
-       int x, range, dir;
-       float xoffset, yoffset, r, brighten;
-
-       r_refdef.stats.bloom++;
+       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_bloom_drawpixels] += r_fb.bloomwidth * r_fb.bloomheight;
 
-       R_ResetViewRendering2D();
-
-       // we have a bloom image in the framebuffer
-       CHECKGLERROR
-       R_SetViewport(&r_bloomstate.viewport);
+       // we now have a properly scaled bloom image
+       if (!r_fb.bloomfbo[r_fb.bloomindex])
+       {
+               // copy it into the bloom texture
+               R_Mesh_CopyToTexture(r_fb.bloomtexture[r_fb.bloomindex], 0, 0, r_fb.bloomviewport.x, r_fb.bloomviewport.y, r_fb.bloomviewport.width, r_fb.bloomviewport.height);
+               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_bloom_copypixels] += r_fb.bloomviewport.width * r_fb.bloomviewport.height;
+       }
 
+       // multiply bloom image by itself as many times as desired
        for (x = 1;x < min(r_bloom_colorexponent.value, 32);)
        {
+               intex = r_fb.bloomtexture[r_fb.bloomindex];
+               r_fb.bloomindex ^= 1;
+               R_Mesh_SetRenderTargets(r_fb.bloomfbo[r_fb.bloomindex], NULL, r_fb.bloomtexture[r_fb.bloomindex], NULL, NULL, NULL);
                x *= 2;
-               r = bound(0, r_bloom_colorexponent.value / x, 1);
-               GL_BlendFunc(GL_DST_COLOR, GL_SRC_COLOR);
-               GL_Color(r,r,r,1);
-               R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Generic_Arrays(4, r_screenvertex3f, NULL, r_bloomstate.bloomtexcoord2f);
-               R_SetupShader_Generic(r_bloomstate.texture_bloom, NULL, GL_MODULATE, 1, false, true);
+               r = bound(0, r_bloom_colorexponent.value / x, 1); // always 0.5 to 1
+               if (!r_fb.bloomfbo[r_fb.bloomindex])
+               {
+                       GL_BlendFunc(GL_DST_COLOR, GL_SRC_COLOR); // square it and multiply by two
+                       GL_Color(r,r,r,1); // apply fix factor
+               }
+               else
+               {
+                       if(x <= 2)
+                               GL_Clear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT, NULL, 1.0f, 128);
+                       GL_BlendFunc(GL_SRC_COLOR, GL_ZERO); // square it
+                       GL_Color(1,1,1,1); // no fix factor supported here
+               }
+               R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Generic_Arrays(4, r_screenvertex3f, NULL, r_fb.bloomtexcoord2f);
+               R_SetupShader_Generic(intex, NULL, GL_MODULATE, 1, false, true, false);
                R_Mesh_Draw(0, 4, 0, 2, polygonelement3i, NULL, 0, polygonelement3s, NULL, 0);
-               r_refdef.stats.bloom_drawpixels += r_bloomstate.bloomwidth * r_bloomstate.bloomheight;
+               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_bloom_drawpixels] += r_fb.bloomwidth * r_fb.bloomheight;
 
-               // copy the vertically blurred bloom view to a texture
-               R_Mesh_CopyToTexture(r_bloomstate.texture_bloom, 0, 0, r_bloomstate.viewport.x, r_bloomstate.viewport.y, r_bloomstate.viewport.width, r_bloomstate.viewport.height);
-               r_refdef.stats.bloom_copypixels += r_bloomstate.viewport.width * r_bloomstate.viewport.height;
+               if (!r_fb.bloomfbo[r_fb.bloomindex])
+               {
+                       // copy the darkened image to a texture
+                       R_Mesh_CopyToTexture(r_fb.bloomtexture[r_fb.bloomindex], 0, 0, r_fb.bloomviewport.x, r_fb.bloomviewport.y, r_fb.bloomviewport.width, r_fb.bloomviewport.height);
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_bloom_copypixels] += r_fb.bloomviewport.width * r_fb.bloomviewport.height;
+               }
        }
 
-       range = r_bloom_blur.integer * r_bloomstate.bloomwidth / 320;
+       range = r_bloom_blur.integer * r_fb.bloomwidth / 320;
        brighten = r_bloom_brighten.value;
-       if (r_bloomstate.hdr)
-               brighten *= r_hdr_range.value;
        brighten = sqrt(brighten);
        if(range >= 1)
                brighten *= (3 * range) / (2 * range - 1); // compensate for the "dot particle"
-       R_SetupShader_Generic(r_bloomstate.texture_bloom, NULL, GL_MODULATE, 1, false, true);
 
        for (dir = 0;dir < 2;dir++)
        {
+               intex = r_fb.bloomtexture[r_fb.bloomindex];
+               r_fb.bloomindex ^= 1;
+               R_Mesh_SetRenderTargets(r_fb.bloomfbo[r_fb.bloomindex], NULL, r_fb.bloomtexture[r_fb.bloomindex], NULL, NULL, NULL);
                // blend on at multiple vertical offsets to achieve a vertical blur
                // TODO: do offset blends using GLSL
                // TODO instead of changing the texcoords, change the target positions to prevent artifacts at edges
                GL_BlendFunc(GL_ONE, GL_ZERO);
+               R_SetupShader_Generic(intex, NULL, GL_MODULATE, 1, false, true, false);
                for (x = -range;x <= range;x++)
                {
                        if (!dir){xoffset = 0;yoffset = x;}
                        else {xoffset = x;yoffset = 0;}
-                       xoffset /= (float)r_bloomstate.bloomtexturewidth;
-                       yoffset /= (float)r_bloomstate.bloomtextureheight;
+                       xoffset /= (float)r_fb.bloomtexturewidth;
+                       yoffset /= (float)r_fb.bloomtextureheight;
                        // compute a texcoord array with the specified x and y offset
-                       r_bloomstate.offsettexcoord2f[0] = xoffset+0;
-                       r_bloomstate.offsettexcoord2f[1] = yoffset+(float)r_bloomstate.bloomheight / (float)r_bloomstate.bloomtextureheight;
-                       r_bloomstate.offsettexcoord2f[2] = xoffset+(float)r_bloomstate.bloomwidth / (float)r_bloomstate.bloomtexturewidth;
-                       r_bloomstate.offsettexcoord2f[3] = yoffset+(float)r_bloomstate.bloomheight / (float)r_bloomstate.bloomtextureheight;
-                       r_bloomstate.offsettexcoord2f[4] = xoffset+(float)r_bloomstate.bloomwidth / (float)r_bloomstate.bloomtexturewidth;
-                       r_bloomstate.offsettexcoord2f[5] = yoffset+0;
-                       r_bloomstate.offsettexcoord2f[6] = xoffset+0;
-                       r_bloomstate.offsettexcoord2f[7] = yoffset+0;
+                       r_fb.offsettexcoord2f[0] = xoffset+r_fb.bloomtexcoord2f[0];
+                       r_fb.offsettexcoord2f[1] = yoffset+r_fb.bloomtexcoord2f[1];
+                       r_fb.offsettexcoord2f[2] = xoffset+r_fb.bloomtexcoord2f[2];
+                       r_fb.offsettexcoord2f[3] = yoffset+r_fb.bloomtexcoord2f[3];
+                       r_fb.offsettexcoord2f[4] = xoffset+r_fb.bloomtexcoord2f[4];
+                       r_fb.offsettexcoord2f[5] = yoffset+r_fb.bloomtexcoord2f[5];
+                       r_fb.offsettexcoord2f[6] = xoffset+r_fb.bloomtexcoord2f[6];
+                       r_fb.offsettexcoord2f[7] = yoffset+r_fb.bloomtexcoord2f[7];
                        // this r value looks like a 'dot' particle, fading sharply to
                        // black at the edges
                        // (probably not realistic but looks good enough)
@@ -6278,83 +6574,28 @@ void R_Bloom_MakeTexture(void)
                        if(range >= 1)
                                r *= (1 - x*x/(float)(range*range));
                        GL_Color(r, r, r, 1);
-                       R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Generic_Arrays(4, r_screenvertex3f, NULL, r_bloomstate.offsettexcoord2f);
+                       R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Generic_Arrays(4, r_screenvertex3f, NULL, r_fb.offsettexcoord2f);
                        R_Mesh_Draw(0, 4, 0, 2, polygonelement3i, NULL, 0, polygonelement3s, NULL, 0);
-                       r_refdef.stats.bloom_drawpixels += r_bloomstate.bloomwidth * r_bloomstate.bloomheight;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_bloom_drawpixels] += r_fb.bloomwidth * r_fb.bloomheight;
                        GL_BlendFunc(GL_ONE, GL_ONE);
                }
 
-               // copy the vertically blurred bloom view to a texture
-               R_Mesh_CopyToTexture(r_bloomstate.texture_bloom, 0, 0, r_bloomstate.viewport.x, r_bloomstate.viewport.y, r_bloomstate.viewport.width, r_bloomstate.viewport.height);
-               r_refdef.stats.bloom_copypixels += r_bloomstate.viewport.width * r_bloomstate.viewport.height;
+               if (!r_fb.bloomfbo[r_fb.bloomindex])
+               {
+                       // copy the vertically or horizontally blurred bloom view to a texture
+                       R_Mesh_CopyToTexture(r_fb.bloomtexture[r_fb.bloomindex], 0, 0, r_fb.bloomviewport.x, r_fb.bloomviewport.y, r_fb.bloomviewport.width, r_fb.bloomviewport.height);
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_bloom_copypixels] += r_fb.bloomviewport.width * r_fb.bloomviewport.height;
+               }
        }
 }
 
-void R_HDR_RenderBloomTexture(void)
-{
-       int oldwidth, oldheight;
-       float oldcolorscale;
-       qboolean oldwaterstate;
-
-       oldwaterstate = r_waterstate.enabled;
-       oldcolorscale = r_refdef.view.colorscale;
-       oldwidth = r_refdef.view.width;
-       oldheight = r_refdef.view.height;
-       r_refdef.view.width = r_bloomstate.bloomwidth;
-       r_refdef.view.height = r_bloomstate.bloomheight;
-
-       if(r_hdr.integer < 2)
-               r_waterstate.enabled = false;
-
-       // TODO: support GL_EXT_framebuffer_object rather than reusing the framebuffer?  it might improve SLI performance.
-       // TODO: add exposure compensation features
-       // TODO: add fp16 framebuffer support (using GL_EXT_framebuffer_object)
-
-       r_refdef.view.showdebug = false;
-       r_refdef.view.colorscale *= r_bloom_colorscale.value / bound(1, r_hdr_range.value, 16);
-
-       R_ResetViewRendering3D();
-
-       R_ClearScreen(r_refdef.fogenabled);
-       if (r_timereport_active)
-               R_TimeReport("HDRclear");
-
-       R_View_Update();
-       if (r_timereport_active)
-               R_TimeReport("visibility");
-
-       // only do secondary renders with HDR if r_hdr is 2 or higher
-       r_waterstate.numwaterplanes = 0;
-       if (r_waterstate.enabled)
-               R_RenderWaterPlanes();
-
-       r_refdef.view.showdebug = true;
-       R_RenderScene();
-       r_waterstate.numwaterplanes = 0;
-
-       R_ResetViewRendering2D();
-
-       R_Bloom_CopyHDRTexture();
-       R_Bloom_MakeTexture();
-
-       // restore the view settings
-       r_waterstate.enabled = oldwaterstate;
-       r_refdef.view.width = oldwidth;
-       r_refdef.view.height = oldheight;
-       r_refdef.view.colorscale = oldcolorscale;
-
-       R_ResetViewRendering3D();
-
-       R_ClearScreen(r_refdef.fogenabled);
-       if (r_timereport_active)
-               R_TimeReport("viewclear");
-}
-
-static void R_BlendView(void)
+static void R_BlendView(int fbo, rtexture_t *depthtexture, rtexture_t *colortexture)
 {
-       unsigned int permutation;
+       dpuint64 permutation;
        float uservecs[4][4];
 
+       R_EntityMatrix(&identitymatrix);
+
        switch (vid.renderpath)
        {
        case RENDERPATH_GL20:
@@ -6364,21 +6605,21 @@ static void R_BlendView(void)
        case RENDERPATH_SOFT:
        case RENDERPATH_GLES2:
                permutation =
-                         (r_bloomstate.texture_bloom ? SHADERPERMUTATION_BLOOM : 0)
+                         (r_fb.bloomtexture[r_fb.bloomindex] ? SHADERPERMUTATION_BLOOM : 0)
                        | (r_refdef.viewblend[3] > 0 ? SHADERPERMUTATION_VIEWTINT : 0)
-                       | ((v_glslgamma.value && !vid_gammatables_trivial) ? SHADERPERMUTATION_GAMMARAMPS : 0)
+                       | (!vid_gammatables_trivial ? SHADERPERMUTATION_GAMMARAMPS : 0)
                        | (r_glsl_postprocess.integer ? SHADERPERMUTATION_POSTPROCESSING : 0)
                        | ((!R_Stereo_ColorMasking() && r_glsl_saturation.value != 1) ? SHADERPERMUTATION_SATURATION : 0);
 
-               if (r_bloomstate.texture_screen)
+               if (r_fb.colortexture)
                {
-                       // make sure the buffer is available
-                       if (r_bloom_blur.value < 1) { Cvar_SetValueQuick(&r_bloom_blur, 1); }
-
-                       R_ResetViewRendering2D();
-                       R_Mesh_SetMainRenderTargets();
+                       if (!r_fb.fbo)
+                       {
+                               R_Mesh_CopyToTexture(r_fb.colortexture, 0, 0, r_refdef.view.viewport.x, r_refdef.view.viewport.y, r_refdef.view.viewport.width, r_refdef.view.viewport.height);
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_bloom_copypixels] += r_refdef.view.viewport.width * r_refdef.view.viewport.height;
+                       }
 
-                       if(!R_Stereo_Active() && (r_motionblur.value > 0 || r_damageblur.value > 0))
+                       if(!R_Stereo_Active() && (r_motionblur.value > 0 || r_damageblur.value > 0) && r_fb.ghosttexture)
                        {
                                // declare variables
                                float blur_factor, blur_mouseaccel, blur_velocity;
@@ -6396,10 +6637,10 @@ static void R_BlendView(void)
                                // from the goal, pick an averaged value between goal and last value
                                cl.motionbluralpha = bound(0, (cl.time - cl.oldtime) / max(0.001, r_motionblur_averaging.value), 1);
                                blur_average = blur_average * (1 - cl.motionbluralpha) + blur_factor * cl.motionbluralpha;
-                               
+
                                // enforce minimum amount of blur 
                                blur_factor = blur_average * (1 - r_motionblur_minblur.value) + r_motionblur_minblur.value;
-                               
+
                                //Con_Printf("motionblur: direct factor: %f, averaged factor: %f, velocity: %f, mouse accel: %f \n", blur_factor, blur_average, blur_velocity, blur_mouseaccel);
 
                                // calculate values into a standard alpha
@@ -6412,13 +6653,14 @@ static void R_BlendView(void)
                                                /
                                                max(0.0001, cl.time - cl.oldtime) // fps independent
                                          );
-                               
+
                                // randomization for the blur value to combat persistent ghosting
                                cl.motionbluralpha *= lhrandom(1 - r_motionblur_randomize.value, 1 + r_motionblur_randomize.value);
                                cl.motionbluralpha = bound(0, cl.motionbluralpha, r_motionblur_maxblur.value);
-                               
+
                                // apply the blur
-                               if (cl.motionbluralpha > 0 && !r_refdef.envmap)
+                               R_ResetViewRendering2D(fbo, depthtexture, colortexture);
+                               if (cl.motionbluralpha > 0 && !r_refdef.envmap && r_fb.ghosttexture_valid)
                                {
                                        GL_BlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
                                        GL_Color(1, 1, 1, cl.motionbluralpha);
@@ -6430,48 +6672,47 @@ static void R_BlendView(void)
                                        case RENDERPATH_GLES1:
                                        case RENDERPATH_GLES2:
                                        case RENDERPATH_SOFT:
-                                               R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Generic_Arrays(4, r_screenvertex3f, NULL, r_bloomstate.screentexcoord2f);
+                                               R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Generic_Arrays(4, r_screenvertex3f, NULL, r_fb.screentexcoord2f);
                                                break;
                                        case RENDERPATH_D3D9:
                                        case RENDERPATH_D3D10:
                                        case RENDERPATH_D3D11:
-                                               R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Generic_Arrays(4, r_d3dscreenvertex3f, NULL, r_bloomstate.screentexcoord2f);
+                                               R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Generic_Arrays(4, r_d3dscreenvertex3f, NULL, r_fb.screentexcoord2f);
                                                break;
                                        }
-                                       R_SetupShader_Generic(r_bloomstate.texture_screen, NULL, GL_MODULATE, 1, false, true);
+                                       R_SetupShader_Generic(r_fb.ghosttexture, NULL, GL_MODULATE, 1, false, true, true);
                                        R_Mesh_Draw(0, 4, 0, 2, polygonelement3i, NULL, 0, polygonelement3s, NULL, 0);
-                                       r_refdef.stats.bloom_drawpixels += r_refdef.view.viewport.width * r_refdef.view.viewport.height;
+                                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_bloom_drawpixels] += r_refdef.view.viewport.width * r_refdef.view.viewport.height;
                                }
-                               
-                               // updates old view angles for next pass 
+
+                               // updates old view angles for next pass
                                VectorCopy(cl.viewangles, blur_oldangles);
-                       }
 
-                       // copy view into the screen texture
-                       R_Mesh_CopyToTexture(r_bloomstate.texture_screen, 0, 0, r_refdef.view.viewport.x, r_refdef.view.viewport.y, r_refdef.view.viewport.width, r_refdef.view.viewport.height);
-                       r_refdef.stats.bloom_copypixels += r_refdef.view.viewport.width * r_refdef.view.viewport.height;
+                               // copy view into the ghost texture
+                               R_Mesh_CopyToTexture(r_fb.ghosttexture, 0, 0, r_refdef.view.viewport.x, r_refdef.view.viewport.y, r_refdef.view.viewport.width, r_refdef.view.viewport.height);
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_bloom_copypixels] += r_refdef.view.viewport.width * r_refdef.view.viewport.height;
+                               r_fb.ghosttexture_valid = true;
+                       }
                }
-               else if (!r_bloomstate.texture_bloom)
+               else
                {
+                       // no r_fb.colortexture means we're rendering to the real fb
                        // we may still have to do view tint...
                        if (r_refdef.viewblend[3] >= (1.0f / 256.0f))
                        {
                                // apply a color tint to the whole view
-                               R_ResetViewRendering2D();
+                               R_ResetViewRendering2D(0, NULL, NULL);
                                GL_Color(r_refdef.viewblend[0], r_refdef.viewblend[1], r_refdef.viewblend[2], r_refdef.viewblend[3]);
                                R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Generic_Arrays(4, r_screenvertex3f, NULL, NULL);
-                               R_SetupShader_Generic(NULL, NULL, GL_MODULATE, 1, false, true);
+                               R_SetupShader_Generic_NoTexture(false, true);
                                GL_BlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
                                R_Mesh_Draw(0, 4, 0, 2, polygonelement3i, NULL, 0, polygonelement3s, NULL, 0);
                        }
                        break; // no screen processing, no bloom, skip it
                }
 
-               if (r_bloomstate.texture_bloom && !r_bloomstate.hdr)
+               if (r_fb.bloomtexture[0])
                {
-                       // render simple bloom effect
-                       // copy the screen and shrink it and darken it for the bloom process
-                       R_Bloom_CopyBloomTexture(r_bloom_colorscale.value);
                        // make the bloom texture
                        R_Bloom_MakeTexture();
                }
@@ -6489,7 +6730,7 @@ static void R_BlendView(void)
                if (r_glsl_postprocess_uservec4_enable.integer)
                        sscanf(r_glsl_postprocess_uservec4.string, "%f %f %f %f", &uservecs[3][0], &uservecs[3][1], &uservecs[3][2], &uservecs[3][3]);
 
-               R_ResetViewRendering2D();
+               R_ResetViewRendering2D(0, NULL, NULL); // here we render to the real framebuffer!
                GL_Color(1, 1, 1, 1);
                GL_BlendFunc(GL_ONE, GL_ZERO);
 
@@ -6497,13 +6738,13 @@ static void R_BlendView(void)
                {
                case RENDERPATH_GL20:
                case RENDERPATH_GLES2:
-                       R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Mesh_Arrays(4, r_screenvertex3f, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, r_bloomstate.screentexcoord2f, r_bloomstate.bloomtexcoord2f);
+                       R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Mesh_Arrays(4, r_screenvertex3f, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, r_fb.screentexcoord2f, r_fb.bloomtexcoord2f);
                        R_SetupShader_SetPermutationGLSL(SHADERMODE_POSTPROCESS, permutation);
-                       if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_First           >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_First     , r_bloomstate.texture_screen);
-                       if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Second          >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Second    , r_bloomstate.texture_bloom );
+                       if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_First           >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_First     , r_fb.colortexture);
+                       if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Second          >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_Second    , r_fb.bloomtexture[r_fb.bloomindex]);
                        if (r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_GammaRamps      >= 0) R_Mesh_TexBind(r_glsl_permutation->tex_Texture_GammaRamps, r_texture_gammaramps       );
                        if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_ViewTintColor           >= 0) qglUniform4f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_ViewTintColor     , r_refdef.viewblend[0], r_refdef.viewblend[1], r_refdef.viewblend[2], r_refdef.viewblend[3]);
-                       if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_PixelSize               >= 0) qglUniform2f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_PixelSize         , 1.0/r_bloomstate.screentexturewidth, 1.0/r_bloomstate.screentextureheight);
+                       if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_PixelSize               >= 0) qglUniform2f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_PixelSize         , 1.0/r_fb.screentexturewidth, 1.0/r_fb.screentextureheight);
                        if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_UserVec1                >= 0) qglUniform4f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_UserVec1          , uservecs[0][0], uservecs[0][1], uservecs[0][2], uservecs[0][3]);
                        if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_UserVec2                >= 0) qglUniform4f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_UserVec2          , uservecs[1][0], uservecs[1][1], uservecs[1][2], uservecs[1][3]);
                        if (r_glsl_permutation->loc_UserVec3                >= 0) qglUniform4f(r_glsl_permutation->loc_UserVec3          , uservecs[2][0], uservecs[2][1], uservecs[2][2], uservecs[2][3]);
@@ -6515,13 +6756,13 @@ static void R_BlendView(void)
                case RENDERPATH_D3D9:
 #ifdef SUPPORTD3D
                        // D3D has upside down Y coords, the easiest way to flip this is to flip the screen vertices rather than the texcoords, so we just use a different array for that...
-                       R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Mesh_Arrays(4, r_d3dscreenvertex3f, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, r_bloomstate.screentexcoord2f, r_bloomstate.bloomtexcoord2f);
+                       R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Mesh_Arrays(4, r_d3dscreenvertex3f, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, r_fb.screentexcoord2f, r_fb.bloomtexcoord2f);
                        R_SetupShader_SetPermutationHLSL(SHADERMODE_POSTPROCESS, permutation);
-                       R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_FIRST     , r_bloomstate.texture_screen);
-                       R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SECOND    , r_bloomstate.texture_bloom );
+                       R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_FIRST     , r_fb.colortexture);
+                       R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SECOND    , r_fb.bloomtexture[r_fb.bloomindex]);
                        R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_GAMMARAMPS, r_texture_gammaramps       );
                        hlslPSSetParameter4f(D3DPSREGISTER_ViewTintColor        , r_refdef.viewblend[0], r_refdef.viewblend[1], r_refdef.viewblend[2], r_refdef.viewblend[3]);
-                       hlslPSSetParameter2f(D3DPSREGISTER_PixelSize            , 1.0/r_bloomstate.screentexturewidth, 1.0/r_bloomstate.screentextureheight);
+                       hlslPSSetParameter2f(D3DPSREGISTER_PixelSize            , 1.0/r_fb.screentexturewidth, 1.0/r_fb.screentextureheight);
                        hlslPSSetParameter4f(D3DPSREGISTER_UserVec1             , uservecs[0][0], uservecs[0][1], uservecs[0][2], uservecs[0][3]);
                        hlslPSSetParameter4f(D3DPSREGISTER_UserVec2             , uservecs[1][0], uservecs[1][1], uservecs[1][2], uservecs[1][3]);
                        hlslPSSetParameter4f(D3DPSREGISTER_UserVec3             , uservecs[2][0], uservecs[2][1], uservecs[2][2], uservecs[2][3]);
@@ -6538,13 +6779,13 @@ static void R_BlendView(void)
                        Con_DPrintf("FIXME D3D11 %s:%i %s\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, __FUNCTION__);
                        break;
                case RENDERPATH_SOFT:
-                       R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Mesh_Arrays(4, r_screenvertex3f, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, r_bloomstate.screentexcoord2f, r_bloomstate.bloomtexcoord2f);
+                       R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Mesh_Arrays(4, r_screenvertex3f, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, r_fb.screentexcoord2f, r_fb.bloomtexcoord2f);
                        R_SetupShader_SetPermutationSoft(SHADERMODE_POSTPROCESS, permutation);
-                       R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_FIRST     , r_bloomstate.texture_screen);
-                       R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SECOND    , r_bloomstate.texture_bloom );
+                       R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_FIRST     , r_fb.colortexture);
+                       R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_SECOND    , r_fb.bloomtexture[r_fb.bloomindex]);
                        R_Mesh_TexBind(GL20TU_GAMMARAMPS, r_texture_gammaramps       );
                        DPSOFTRAST_Uniform4f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_ViewTintColor     , r_refdef.viewblend[0], r_refdef.viewblend[1], r_refdef.viewblend[2], r_refdef.viewblend[3]);
-                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform2f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_PixelSize         , 1.0/r_bloomstate.screentexturewidth, 1.0/r_bloomstate.screentextureheight);
+                       DPSOFTRAST_Uniform2f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_PixelSize         , 1.0/r_fb.screentexturewidth, 1.0/r_fb.screentextureheight);
                        DPSOFTRAST_Uniform4f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_UserVec1          , uservecs[0][0], uservecs[0][1], uservecs[0][2], uservecs[0][3]);
                        DPSOFTRAST_Uniform4f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_UserVec2          , uservecs[1][0], uservecs[1][1], uservecs[1][2], uservecs[1][3]);
                        DPSOFTRAST_Uniform4f(DPSOFTRAST_UNIFORM_UserVec3          , uservecs[2][0], uservecs[2][1], uservecs[2][2], uservecs[2][3]);
@@ -6557,7 +6798,7 @@ static void R_BlendView(void)
                        break;
                }
                R_Mesh_Draw(0, 4, 0, 2, polygonelement3i, NULL, 0, polygonelement3s, NULL, 0);
-               r_refdef.stats.bloom_drawpixels += r_refdef.view.width * r_refdef.view.height;
+               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_bloom_drawpixels] += r_refdef.view.width * r_refdef.view.height;
                break;
        case RENDERPATH_GL11:
        case RENDERPATH_GL13:
@@ -6565,10 +6806,10 @@ static void R_BlendView(void)
                if (r_refdef.viewblend[3] >= (1.0f / 256.0f))
                {
                        // apply a color tint to the whole view
-                       R_ResetViewRendering2D();
+                       R_ResetViewRendering2D(0, NULL, NULL);
                        GL_Color(r_refdef.viewblend[0], r_refdef.viewblend[1], r_refdef.viewblend[2], r_refdef.viewblend[3]);
                        R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Generic_Arrays(4, r_screenvertex3f, NULL, NULL);
-                       R_SetupShader_Generic(NULL, NULL, GL_MODULATE, 1, false, true);
+                       R_SetupShader_Generic_NoTexture(false, true);
                        GL_BlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
                        R_Mesh_Draw(0, 4, 0, 2, polygonelement3i, NULL, 0, polygonelement3s, NULL, 0);
                }
@@ -6578,67 +6819,9 @@ static void R_BlendView(void)
 
 matrix4x4_t r_waterscrollmatrix;
 
-void R_UpdateFogColor(void) // needs to be called before HDR subrender too, as that changes colorscale!
-{
-       if (r_refdef.fog_density)
-       {
-               r_refdef.fogcolor[0] = r_refdef.fog_red;
-               r_refdef.fogcolor[1] = r_refdef.fog_green;
-               r_refdef.fogcolor[2] = r_refdef.fog_blue;
-
-               Vector4Set(r_refdef.fogplane, 0, 0, 1, -r_refdef.fog_height);
-               r_refdef.fogplaneviewdist = DotProduct(r_refdef.fogplane, r_refdef.view.origin) + r_refdef.fogplane[3];
-               r_refdef.fogplaneviewabove = r_refdef.fogplaneviewdist >= 0;
-               r_refdef.fogheightfade = -0.5f/max(0.125f, r_refdef.fog_fadedepth);
-
-               {
-                       vec3_t fogvec;
-                       VectorCopy(r_refdef.fogcolor, fogvec);
-                       //   color.rgb *= ContrastBoost * SceneBrightness;
-                       VectorScale(fogvec, r_refdef.view.colorscale, fogvec);
-                       r_refdef.fogcolor[0] = bound(0.0f, fogvec[0], 1.0f);
-                       r_refdef.fogcolor[1] = bound(0.0f, fogvec[1], 1.0f);
-                       r_refdef.fogcolor[2] = bound(0.0f, fogvec[2], 1.0f);
-               }
-       }
-}
-
-void R_UpdateVariables(void)
+void R_UpdateFog(void)
 {
-       R_Textures_Frame();
-
-       r_refdef.scene.ambient = r_ambient.value * (1.0f / 64.0f);
-
-       r_refdef.farclip = r_farclip_base.value;
-       if (r_refdef.scene.worldmodel)
-               r_refdef.farclip += r_refdef.scene.worldmodel->radius * r_farclip_world.value * 2;
-       r_refdef.nearclip = bound (0.001f, r_nearclip.value, r_refdef.farclip - 1.0f);
-
-       if (r_shadow_frontsidecasting.integer < 0 || r_shadow_frontsidecasting.integer > 1)
-               Cvar_SetValueQuick(&r_shadow_frontsidecasting, 1);
-       r_refdef.polygonfactor = 0;
-       r_refdef.polygonoffset = 0;
-       r_refdef.shadowpolygonfactor = r_refdef.polygonfactor + r_shadow_polygonfactor.value * (r_shadow_frontsidecasting.integer ? 1 : -1);
-       r_refdef.shadowpolygonoffset = r_refdef.polygonoffset + r_shadow_polygonoffset.value * (r_shadow_frontsidecasting.integer ? 1 : -1);
-
-       r_refdef.scene.rtworld = r_shadow_realtime_world.integer != 0;
-       r_refdef.scene.rtworldshadows = r_shadow_realtime_world_shadows.integer && vid.stencil;
-       r_refdef.scene.rtdlight = r_shadow_realtime_dlight.integer != 0 && !gl_flashblend.integer && r_dynamic.integer;
-       r_refdef.scene.rtdlightshadows = r_refdef.scene.rtdlight && r_shadow_realtime_dlight_shadows.integer && vid.stencil;
-       r_refdef.lightmapintensity = r_refdef.scene.rtworld ? r_shadow_realtime_world_lightmaps.value : 1;
-       if (FAKELIGHT_ENABLED)
-       {
-               r_refdef.lightmapintensity *= r_fakelight_intensity.value;
-       }
-       if (r_showsurfaces.integer)
-       {
-               r_refdef.scene.rtworld = false;
-               r_refdef.scene.rtworldshadows = false;
-               r_refdef.scene.rtdlight = false;
-               r_refdef.scene.rtdlightshadows = false;
-               r_refdef.lightmapintensity = 0;
-       }
-
+       // Nehahra fog
        if (gamemode == GAME_NEHAHRA)
        {
                if (gl_fogenable.integer)
@@ -6669,12 +6852,11 @@ void R_UpdateVariables(void)
                }
        }
 
+       // fog parms
        r_refdef.fog_alpha = bound(0, r_refdef.fog_alpha, 1);
        r_refdef.fog_start = max(0, r_refdef.fog_start);
        r_refdef.fog_end = max(r_refdef.fog_start + 0.01, r_refdef.fog_end);
 
-       // R_UpdateFogColor(); // why? R_RenderScene does it anyway
-
        if (r_refdef.fog_density && r_drawfog.integer)
        {
                r_refdef.fogenabled = true;
@@ -6700,15 +6882,81 @@ void R_UpdateVariables(void)
        else
                r_refdef.fogenabled = false;
 
+       // fog color
+       if (r_refdef.fog_density)
+       {
+               r_refdef.fogcolor[0] = r_refdef.fog_red;
+               r_refdef.fogcolor[1] = r_refdef.fog_green;
+               r_refdef.fogcolor[2] = r_refdef.fog_blue;
+
+               Vector4Set(r_refdef.fogplane, 0, 0, 1, -r_refdef.fog_height);
+               r_refdef.fogplaneviewdist = DotProduct(r_refdef.fogplane, r_refdef.view.origin) + r_refdef.fogplane[3];
+               r_refdef.fogplaneviewabove = r_refdef.fogplaneviewdist >= 0;
+               r_refdef.fogheightfade = -0.5f/max(0.125f, r_refdef.fog_fadedepth);
+
+               {
+                       vec3_t fogvec;
+                       VectorCopy(r_refdef.fogcolor, fogvec);
+                       //   color.rgb *= ContrastBoost * SceneBrightness;
+                       VectorScale(fogvec, r_refdef.view.colorscale, fogvec);
+                       r_refdef.fogcolor[0] = bound(0.0f, fogvec[0], 1.0f);
+                       r_refdef.fogcolor[1] = bound(0.0f, fogvec[1], 1.0f);
+                       r_refdef.fogcolor[2] = bound(0.0f, fogvec[2], 1.0f);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+void R_UpdateVariables(void)
+{
+       R_Textures_Frame();
+
+       r_refdef.scene.ambientintensity = r_ambient.value * (1.0f / 64.0f);
+
+       r_refdef.farclip = r_farclip_base.value;
+       if (r_refdef.scene.worldmodel)
+               r_refdef.farclip += r_refdef.scene.worldmodel->radius * r_farclip_world.value * 2;
+       r_refdef.nearclip = bound (0.001f, r_nearclip.value, r_refdef.farclip - 1.0f);
+
+       if (r_shadow_frontsidecasting.integer < 0 || r_shadow_frontsidecasting.integer > 1)
+               Cvar_SetValueQuick(&r_shadow_frontsidecasting, 1);
+       r_refdef.polygonfactor = 0;
+       r_refdef.polygonoffset = 0;
+       r_refdef.shadowpolygonfactor = r_refdef.polygonfactor + r_shadow_polygonfactor.value * (r_shadow_frontsidecasting.integer ? 1 : -1);
+       r_refdef.shadowpolygonoffset = r_refdef.polygonoffset + r_shadow_polygonoffset.value * (r_shadow_frontsidecasting.integer ? 1 : -1);
+
+       r_refdef.scene.rtworld = r_shadow_realtime_world.integer != 0;
+       r_refdef.scene.rtworldshadows = r_shadow_realtime_world_shadows.integer && vid.stencil;
+       r_refdef.scene.rtdlight = r_shadow_realtime_dlight.integer != 0 && !gl_flashblend.integer && r_dynamic.integer;
+       r_refdef.scene.rtdlightshadows = r_refdef.scene.rtdlight && r_shadow_realtime_dlight_shadows.integer && vid.stencil;
+       r_refdef.scene.lightmapintensity = r_refdef.scene.rtworld ? r_shadow_realtime_world_lightmaps.value : 1;
+       if (FAKELIGHT_ENABLED)
+       {
+               r_refdef.scene.lightmapintensity *= r_fakelight_intensity.value;
+       }
+       else if (r_refdef.scene.worldmodel)
+       {
+               r_refdef.scene.lightmapintensity *= r_refdef.scene.worldmodel->lightmapscale;
+       }
+       if (r_showsurfaces.integer)
+       {
+               r_refdef.scene.rtworld = false;
+               r_refdef.scene.rtworldshadows = false;
+               r_refdef.scene.rtdlight = false;
+               r_refdef.scene.rtdlightshadows = false;
+               r_refdef.scene.lightmapintensity = 0;
+       }
+
+       r_gpuskeletal = false;
        switch(vid.renderpath)
        {
        case RENDERPATH_GL20:
+               r_gpuskeletal = vid.support.arb_uniform_buffer_object && r_glsl_skeletal.integer && !r_showsurfaces.integer; // FIXME add r_showsurfaces support to GLSL skeletal!
        case RENDERPATH_D3D9:
        case RENDERPATH_D3D10:
        case RENDERPATH_D3D11:
        case RENDERPATH_SOFT:
        case RENDERPATH_GLES2:
-               if(v_glslgamma.integer && !vid_gammatables_trivial)
+               if(!vid_gammatables_trivial)
                {
                        if(!r_texture_gammaramps || vid_gammatables_serial != r_texture_gammaramps_serial)
                        {
@@ -6782,7 +7030,7 @@ r_refdef_scene_t * R_GetScenePointer( r_refdef_scene_type_t scenetype )
        }
 }
 
-int R_SortEntities_Compare(const void *ap, const void *bp)
+static int R_SortEntities_Compare(const void *ap, const void *bp)
 {
        const entity_render_t *a = *(const entity_render_t **)ap;
        const entity_render_t *b = *(const entity_render_t **)bp;
@@ -6804,7 +7052,7 @@ int R_SortEntities_Compare(const void *ap, const void *bp)
        // everything we compared is equal
        return 0;
 }
-void R_SortEntities(void)
+static void R_SortEntities(void)
 {
        // below or equal 2 ents, sorting never gains anything
        if(r_refdef.scene.numentities <= 2)
@@ -6819,18 +7067,20 @@ R_RenderView
 ================
 */
 int dpsoftrast_test;
-extern void R_Shadow_UpdateBounceGridTexture(void);
 extern cvar_t r_shadow_bouncegrid;
 void R_RenderView(void)
 {
        matrix4x4_t originalmatrix = r_refdef.view.matrix, offsetmatrix;
+       int fbo;
+       rtexture_t *depthtexture;
+       rtexture_t *colortexture;
 
        dpsoftrast_test = r_test.integer;
 
        if (r_timereport_active)
                R_TimeReport("start");
        r_textureframe++; // used only by R_GetCurrentTexture
-       rsurface.entity = NULL; // used only by R_GetCurrentTexture and RSurf_ActiveWorldEntity/RSurf_ActiveModelEntity
+       rsurface.entity = NULL; // used only by R_GetCurrentTexture and RSurf_ActiveModelEntity
 
        if(R_CompileShader_CheckStaticParms())
                R_GLSL_Restart_f();
@@ -6841,7 +7091,6 @@ void R_RenderView(void)
                R_SortEntities();
 
        R_AnimCache_ClearCache();
-       R_FrameData_NewFrame();
 
        /* adjust for stereo display */
        if(R_Stereo_Active())
@@ -6853,15 +7102,16 @@ void R_RenderView(void)
        if (r_refdef.view.isoverlay)
        {
                // TODO: FIXME: move this into its own backend function maybe? [2/5/2008 Andreas]
+               R_Mesh_SetRenderTargets(0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
                GL_Clear(GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT, NULL, 1.0f, 0);
                R_TimeReport("depthclear");
 
                r_refdef.view.showdebug = false;
 
-               r_waterstate.enabled = false;
-               r_waterstate.numwaterplanes = 0;
+               r_fb.water.enabled = false;
+               r_fb.water.numwaterplanes = 0;
 
-               R_RenderScene();
+               R_RenderScene(0, NULL, NULL);
 
                r_refdef.view.matrix = originalmatrix;
 
@@ -6872,25 +7122,40 @@ void R_RenderView(void)
        if (!r_refdef.scene.entities || r_refdef.view.width * r_refdef.view.height == 0 || !r_renderview.integer || cl_videoplaying/* || !r_refdef.scene.worldmodel*/)
        {
                r_refdef.view.matrix = originalmatrix;
-               return; //Host_Error ("R_RenderView: NULL worldmodel");
+               return;
        }
 
        r_refdef.view.colorscale = r_hdr_scenebrightness.value * r_hdr_irisadaptation_value.value;
 
+       if(vid_sRGB.integer && vid_sRGB_fallback.integer && !vid.sRGB3D)
+               // in sRGB fallback, behave similar to true sRGB: convert this
+               // value from linear to sRGB
+               r_refdef.view.colorscale = Image_sRGBFloatFromLinearFloat(r_refdef.view.colorscale);
+
        R_RenderView_UpdateViewVectors();
 
        R_Shadow_UpdateWorldLightSelection();
 
        R_Bloom_StartFrame();
+
+       // apply bloom brightness offset
+       if(r_fb.bloomtexture[0])
+               r_refdef.view.colorscale *= r_bloom_scenebrightness.value;
+
        R_Water_StartFrame();
 
+       // now we probably have an fbo to render into
+       fbo = r_fb.fbo;
+       depthtexture = r_fb.depthtexture;
+       colortexture = r_fb.colortexture;
+
        CHECKGLERROR
        if (r_timereport_active)
                R_TimeReport("viewsetup");
 
-       R_ResetViewRendering3D();
+       R_ResetViewRendering3D(fbo, depthtexture, colortexture);
 
-       if (r_refdef.view.clear || r_refdef.fogenabled)
+       if (r_refdef.view.clear || r_refdef.fogenabled || fbo)
        {
                R_ClearScreen(r_refdef.fogenabled);
                if (r_timereport_active)
@@ -6898,32 +7163,28 @@ void R_RenderView(void)
        }
        r_refdef.view.clear = true;
 
-       // this produces a bloom texture to be used in R_BlendView() later
-       if (r_bloomstate.hdr)
-       {
-               R_HDR_RenderBloomTexture();
-               // we have to bump the texture frame again because r_refdef.view.colorscale is cached in the textures
-               r_textureframe++; // used only by R_GetCurrentTexture
-       }
-
        r_refdef.view.showdebug = true;
 
        R_View_Update();
        if (r_timereport_active)
                R_TimeReport("visibility");
 
+       R_AnimCache_CacheVisibleEntities();
+       if (r_timereport_active)
+               R_TimeReport("animcache");
+
        R_Shadow_UpdateBounceGridTexture();
        if (r_timereport_active && r_shadow_bouncegrid.integer)
                R_TimeReport("bouncegrid");
 
-       r_waterstate.numwaterplanes = 0;
-       if (r_waterstate.enabled)
-               R_RenderWaterPlanes();
+       r_fb.water.numwaterplanes = 0;
+       if (r_fb.water.enabled)
+               R_RenderWaterPlanes(fbo, depthtexture, colortexture);
 
-       R_RenderScene();
-       r_waterstate.numwaterplanes = 0;
+       R_RenderScene(fbo, depthtexture, colortexture);
+       r_fb.water.numwaterplanes = 0;
 
-       R_BlendView();
+       R_BlendView(fbo, depthtexture, colortexture);
        if (r_timereport_active)
                R_TimeReport("blendview");
 
@@ -6935,7 +7196,7 @@ void R_RenderView(void)
        CHECKGLERROR
 }
 
-void R_RenderWaterPlanes(void)
+void R_RenderWaterPlanes(int fbo, rtexture_t *depthtexture, rtexture_t *colortexture)
 {
        if (cl.csqc_vidvars.drawworld && r_refdef.scene.worldmodel && r_refdef.scene.worldmodel->DrawAddWaterPlanes)
        {
@@ -6952,35 +7213,31 @@ void R_RenderWaterPlanes(void)
        if (r_timereport_active)
                R_TimeReport("watermodels");
 
-       if (r_waterstate.numwaterplanes)
+       if (r_fb.water.numwaterplanes)
        {
-               R_Water_ProcessPlanes();
+               R_Water_ProcessPlanes(fbo, depthtexture, colortexture);
                if (r_timereport_active)
                        R_TimeReport("waterscenes");
        }
 }
 
-extern void R_DrawLightningBeams (void);
-extern void VM_CL_AddPolygonsToMeshQueue (void);
-extern void R_DrawPortals (void);
 extern cvar_t cl_locs_show;
 static void R_DrawLocs(void);
-static void R_DrawEntityBBoxes(void);
+static void R_DrawEntityBBoxes(prvm_prog_t *prog);
 static void R_DrawModelDecals(void);
-extern void R_DrawModelShadows(void);
-extern void R_DrawModelShadowMaps(void);
 extern cvar_t cl_decals_newsystem;
 extern qboolean r_shadow_usingdeferredprepass;
-void R_RenderScene(void)
+extern int r_shadow_shadowmapatlas_modelshadows_size;
+void R_RenderScene(int fbo, rtexture_t *depthtexture, rtexture_t *colortexture)
 {
        qboolean shadowmapping = false;
 
        if (r_timereport_active)
                R_TimeReport("beginscene");
 
-       r_refdef.stats.renders++;
+       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_renders]++;
 
-       R_UpdateFogColor();
+       R_UpdateFog();
 
        // don't let sound skip if going slow
        if (r_refdef.scene.extraupdate)
@@ -7014,30 +7271,33 @@ void R_RenderScene(void)
                if (skyrendermasked && skyrenderlater)
                {
                        // we have to force off the water clipping plane while rendering sky
-                       R_SetupView(false);
+                       R_SetupView(false, fbo, depthtexture, colortexture);
                        R_Sky();
-                       R_SetupView(true);
+                       R_SetupView(true, fbo, depthtexture, colortexture);
                        if (r_timereport_active)
                                R_TimeReport("sky");
                }
        }
 
-       R_AnimCache_CacheVisibleEntities();
-       if (r_timereport_active)
-               R_TimeReport("animation");
-
-       R_Shadow_PrepareLights();
-       if (r_shadows.integer > 0 && r_refdef.lightmapintensity > 0)
-               R_Shadow_PrepareModelShadows();
+       R_Shadow_PrepareModelShadows();
+       R_Shadow_PrepareLights(fbo, depthtexture, colortexture);
        if (r_timereport_active)
                R_TimeReport("preparelights");
 
-       if (R_Shadow_ShadowMappingEnabled())
-               shadowmapping = true;
+       // render all the shadowmaps that will be used for this view
+       shadowmapping = R_Shadow_ShadowMappingEnabled();
+       if (shadowmapping || r_shadow_shadowmapatlas_modelshadows_size)
+       {
+               R_Shadow_DrawShadowMaps();
+               if (r_timereport_active)
+                       R_TimeReport("shadowmaps");
+       }
 
+       // render prepass deferred lighting if r_shadow_deferred is on, this produces light buffers that will be sampled in forward pass
        if (r_shadow_usingdeferredprepass)
                R_Shadow_DrawPrepass();
 
+       // now we begin the forward pass of the view render
        if (r_depthfirst.integer >= 1 && cl.csqc_vidvars.drawworld && r_refdef.scene.worldmodel && r_refdef.scene.worldmodel->DrawDepth)
        {
                r_refdef.scene.worldmodel->DrawDepth(r_refdef.scene.worldentity);
@@ -7051,15 +7311,6 @@ void R_RenderScene(void)
                        R_TimeReport("modeldepth");
        }
 
-       if (r_shadows.integer >= 2 && shadowmapping && r_refdef.lightmapintensity > 0)
-       {
-               R_DrawModelShadowMaps();
-               R_ResetViewRendering3D();
-               // don't let sound skip if going slow
-               if (r_refdef.scene.extraupdate)
-                       S_ExtraUpdate ();
-       }
-
        if (cl.csqc_vidvars.drawworld && r_refdef.scene.worldmodel && r_refdef.scene.worldmodel->Draw)
        {
                r_refdef.scene.worldmodel->Draw(r_refdef.scene.worldentity);
@@ -7079,10 +7330,11 @@ void R_RenderScene(void)
        if (r_refdef.scene.extraupdate)
                S_ExtraUpdate ();
 
-       if ((r_shadows.integer == 1 || (r_shadows.integer > 0 && !shadowmapping)) && !r_shadows_drawafterrtlighting.integer && r_refdef.lightmapintensity > 0)
+       if ((r_shadows.integer == 1 || (r_shadows.integer > 0 && !shadowmapping)) && !r_shadows_drawafterrtlighting.integer && r_refdef.scene.lightmapintensity > 0)
        {
-               R_DrawModelShadows();
-               R_ResetViewRendering3D();
+               R_ResetViewRendering3D(fbo, depthtexture, colortexture);
+               R_Shadow_DrawModelShadows();
+               R_ResetViewRendering3D(fbo, depthtexture, colortexture);
                // don't let sound skip if going slow
                if (r_refdef.scene.extraupdate)
                        S_ExtraUpdate ();
@@ -7099,10 +7351,11 @@ void R_RenderScene(void)
        if (r_refdef.scene.extraupdate)
                S_ExtraUpdate ();
 
-       if ((r_shadows.integer == 1 || (r_shadows.integer > 0 && !shadowmapping)) && r_shadows_drawafterrtlighting.integer && r_refdef.lightmapintensity > 0)
+       if ((r_shadows.integer == 1 || (r_shadows.integer > 0 && !shadowmapping)) && r_shadows_drawafterrtlighting.integer && r_refdef.scene.lightmapintensity > 0)
        {
-               R_DrawModelShadows();
-               R_ResetViewRendering3D();
+               R_ResetViewRendering3D(fbo, depthtexture, colortexture);
+               R_Shadow_DrawModelShadows();
+               R_ResetViewRendering3D(fbo, depthtexture, colortexture);
                // don't let sound skip if going slow
                if (r_refdef.scene.extraupdate)
                        S_ExtraUpdate ();
@@ -7130,13 +7383,10 @@ void R_RenderScene(void)
                R_DrawExplosions();
                if (r_timereport_active)
                        R_TimeReport("explosions");
-
-               R_DrawLightningBeams();
-               if (r_timereport_active)
-                       R_TimeReport("lightning");
        }
 
-       VM_CL_AddPolygonsToMeshQueue();
+       if (cl.csqc_loaded)
+               VM_CL_AddPolygonsToMeshQueue(CLVM_prog);
 
        if (r_refdef.view.showdebug)
        {
@@ -7154,11 +7404,17 @@ void R_RenderScene(void)
                                R_TimeReport("portals");
                }
 
+               if (r_showbboxes_client.value > 0)
+               {
+                       R_DrawEntityBBoxes(CLVM_prog);
+                       if (r_timereport_active)
+                               R_TimeReport("clbboxes");
+               }
                if (r_showbboxes.value > 0)
                {
-                       R_DrawEntityBBoxes();
+                       R_DrawEntityBBoxes(SVVM_prog);
                        if (r_timereport_active)
-                               R_TimeReport("bboxes");
+                               R_TimeReport("svbboxes");
                }
        }
 
@@ -7210,8 +7466,6 @@ void R_RenderScene(void)
        // don't let sound skip if going slow
        if (r_refdef.scene.extraupdate)
                S_ExtraUpdate ();
-
-       R_ResetViewRendering2D();
 }
 
 static const unsigned short bboxelements[36] =
@@ -7224,31 +7478,66 @@ static const unsigned short bboxelements[36] =
        1, 0, 2, 1, 2, 3,
 };
 
-void R_DrawBBoxMesh(vec3_t mins, vec3_t maxs, float cr, float cg, float cb, float ca)
+#define BBOXEDGES 13
+static const float bboxedges[BBOXEDGES][6] = 
+{
+       // whole box
+       { 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1 },
+       // bottom edges
+       { 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 },
+       { 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 },
+       { 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0 },
+       { 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0 },
+       // top edges
+       { 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1 },
+       { 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1 },
+       { 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 },
+       { 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1 },
+       // vertical edges
+       { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 },
+       { 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1 },
+       { 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1 },
+       { 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1 },
+};
+
+static void R_DrawBBoxMesh(vec3_t mins, vec3_t maxs, float cr, float cg, float cb, float ca)
 {
-       int i;
-       float *v, *c, f1, f2, vertex3f[8*3], color4f[8*4];
+       int numvertices = BBOXEDGES * 8;
+       float vertex3f[BBOXEDGES * 8 * 3], color4f[BBOXEDGES * 8 * 4];
+       int numtriangles = BBOXEDGES * 12;
+       unsigned short elements[BBOXEDGES * 36];
+       int i, edge;
+       float *v, *c, f1, f2, edgemins[3], edgemaxs[3];
 
-       RSurf_ActiveWorldEntity();
+       RSurf_ActiveModelEntity(r_refdef.scene.worldentity, false, false, false);
 
        GL_BlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
        GL_DepthMask(false);
        GL_DepthRange(0, 1);
        GL_PolygonOffset(r_refdef.polygonfactor, r_refdef.polygonoffset);
-//     R_Mesh_ResetTextureState();
 
-       vertex3f[ 0] = mins[0];vertex3f[ 1] = mins[1];vertex3f[ 2] = mins[2]; //
-       vertex3f[ 3] = maxs[0];vertex3f[ 4] = mins[1];vertex3f[ 5] = mins[2];
-       vertex3f[ 6] = mins[0];vertex3f[ 7] = maxs[1];vertex3f[ 8] = mins[2];
-       vertex3f[ 9] = maxs[0];vertex3f[10] = maxs[1];vertex3f[11] = mins[2];
-       vertex3f[12] = mins[0];vertex3f[13] = mins[1];vertex3f[14] = maxs[2];
-       vertex3f[15] = maxs[0];vertex3f[16] = mins[1];vertex3f[17] = maxs[2];
-       vertex3f[18] = mins[0];vertex3f[19] = maxs[1];vertex3f[20] = maxs[2];
-       vertex3f[21] = maxs[0];vertex3f[22] = maxs[1];vertex3f[23] = maxs[2];
-       R_FillColors(color4f, 8, cr, cg, cb, ca);
+       for (edge = 0; edge < BBOXEDGES; edge++)
+       {
+               for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
+               {
+                       edgemins[i] = mins[i] + (maxs[i] - mins[i]) * bboxedges[edge][i] - 0.25f;
+                       edgemaxs[i] = mins[i] + (maxs[i] - mins[i]) * bboxedges[edge][3 + i] + 0.25f;
+               }
+               vertex3f[edge * 24 + 0] = edgemins[0]; vertex3f[edge * 24 + 1] = edgemins[1]; vertex3f[edge * 24 + 2] = edgemins[2];
+               vertex3f[edge * 24 + 3] = edgemaxs[0]; vertex3f[edge * 24 + 4] = edgemins[1]; vertex3f[edge * 24 + 5] = edgemins[2];
+               vertex3f[edge * 24 + 6] = edgemins[0]; vertex3f[edge * 24 + 7] = edgemaxs[1]; vertex3f[edge * 24 + 8] = edgemins[2];
+               vertex3f[edge * 24 + 9] = edgemaxs[0]; vertex3f[edge * 24 + 10] = edgemaxs[1]; vertex3f[edge * 24 + 11] = edgemins[2];
+               vertex3f[edge * 24 + 12] = edgemins[0]; vertex3f[edge * 24 + 13] = edgemins[1]; vertex3f[edge * 24 + 14] = edgemaxs[2];
+               vertex3f[edge * 24 + 15] = edgemaxs[0]; vertex3f[edge * 24 + 16] = edgemins[1]; vertex3f[edge * 24 + 17] = edgemaxs[2];
+               vertex3f[edge * 24 + 18] = edgemins[0]; vertex3f[edge * 24 + 19] = edgemaxs[1]; vertex3f[edge * 24 + 20] = edgemaxs[2];
+               vertex3f[edge * 24 + 21] = edgemaxs[0]; vertex3f[edge * 24 + 22] = edgemaxs[1]; vertex3f[edge * 24 + 23] = edgemaxs[2];
+               for (i = 0; i < 36; i++)
+                       elements[edge * 36 + i] = edge * 8 + bboxelements[i];
+       }
+       R_FillColors(color4f, numvertices, cr, cg, cb, ca);
        if (r_refdef.fogenabled)
        {
-               for (i = 0, v = vertex3f, c = color4f;i < 8;i++, v += 3, c += 4)
+               for (i = 0, v = vertex3f, c = color4f; i < numvertices; i++, v += 3, c += 4)
                {
                        f1 = RSurf_FogVertex(v);
                        f2 = 1 - f1;
@@ -7257,28 +7546,23 @@ void R_DrawBBoxMesh(vec3_t mins, vec3_t maxs, float cr, float cg, float cb, floa
                        c[2] = c[2] * f1 + r_refdef.fogcolor[2] * f2;
                }
        }
-       R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Generic_Arrays(8, vertex3f, color4f, NULL);
+       R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Generic_Arrays(numvertices, vertex3f, color4f, NULL);
        R_Mesh_ResetTextureState();
-       R_SetupShader_Generic(NULL, NULL, GL_MODULATE, 1, false, false);
-       R_Mesh_Draw(0, 8, 0, 12, NULL, NULL, 0, bboxelements, NULL, 0);
+       R_SetupShader_Generic_NoTexture(false, false);
+       R_Mesh_Draw(0, numvertices, 0, numtriangles, NULL, NULL, 0, elements, NULL, 0);
 }
 
 static void R_DrawEntityBBoxes_Callback(const entity_render_t *ent, const rtlight_t *rtlight, int numsurfaces, int *surfacelist)
 {
+       // hacky overloading of the parameters
+       prvm_prog_t *prog = (prvm_prog_t *)rtlight;
        int i;
        float color[4];
        prvm_edict_t *edict;
-       prvm_prog_t *prog_save = prog;
-
-       // this function draws bounding boxes of server entities
-       if (!sv.active)
-               return;
 
        GL_CullFace(GL_NONE);
-       R_SetupShader_Generic(NULL, NULL, GL_MODULATE, 1, false, false);
+       R_SetupShader_Generic_NoTexture(false, false);
 
-       prog = 0;
-       SV_VM_Begin();
        for (i = 0;i < numsurfaces;i++)
        {
                edict = PRVM_EDICT_NUM(surfacelist[i]);
@@ -7289,46 +7573,41 @@ static void R_DrawEntityBBoxes_Callback(const entity_render_t *ent, const rtligh
                        case SOLID_BBOX:     Vector4Set(color, 0, 1, 0, 0.10);break;
                        case SOLID_SLIDEBOX: Vector4Set(color, 1, 0, 0, 0.10);break;
                        case SOLID_BSP:      Vector4Set(color, 0, 0, 1, 0.05);break;
+                       case SOLID_CORPSE:   Vector4Set(color, 1, 0.5, 0, 0.05);break;
                        default:             Vector4Set(color, 0, 0, 0, 0.50);break;
                }
-               color[3] *= r_showbboxes.value;
+               if (prog == CLVM_prog)
+                       color[3] *= r_showbboxes_client.value;
+               else
+                       color[3] *= r_showbboxes.value;
                color[3] = bound(0, color[3], 1);
                GL_DepthTest(!r_showdisabledepthtest.integer);
-               GL_CullFace(r_refdef.view.cullface_front);
                R_DrawBBoxMesh(edict->priv.server->areamins, edict->priv.server->areamaxs, color[0], color[1], color[2], color[3]);
        }
-       SV_VM_End();
-       prog = prog_save;
 }
 
-static void R_DrawEntityBBoxes(void)
+static void R_DrawEntityBBoxes(prvm_prog_t *prog)
 {
        int i;
        prvm_edict_t *edict;
        vec3_t center;
-       prvm_prog_t *prog_save = prog;
 
-       // this function draws bounding boxes of server entities
-       if (!sv.active)
+       if (prog == NULL)
                return;
 
-       prog = 0;
-       SV_VM_Begin();
-       for (i = 0;i < prog->num_edicts;i++)
+       for (i = 0; i < prog->num_edicts; i++)
        {
                edict = PRVM_EDICT_NUM(i);
                if (edict->priv.server->free)
                        continue;
                // exclude the following for now, as they don't live in world coordinate space and can't be solid:
-               if(PRVM_serveredictedict(edict, tag_entity) != 0)
+               if (PRVM_serveredictedict(edict, tag_entity) != 0)
                        continue;
-               if(PRVM_serveredictedict(edict, viewmodelforclient) != 0)
+               if (PRVM_serveredictedict(edict, viewmodelforclient) != 0)
                        continue;
                VectorLerp(edict->priv.server->areamins, 0.5f, edict->priv.server->areamaxs, center);
-               R_MeshQueue_AddTransparent(center, R_DrawEntityBBoxes_Callback, (entity_render_t *)NULL, i, (rtlight_t *)NULL);
+               R_MeshQueue_AddTransparent(TRANSPARENTSORT_DISTANCE, center, R_DrawEntityBBoxes_Callback, (entity_render_t *)NULL, i, (rtlight_t *)prog);
        }
-       SV_VM_End();
-       prog = prog_save;
 }
 
 static const int nomodelelement3i[24] =
@@ -7375,7 +7654,7 @@ static const float nomodelcolor4f[6*4] =
        0.5f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f
 };
 
-void R_DrawNoModel_TransparentCallback(const entity_render_t *ent, const rtlight_t *rtlight, int numsurfaces, int *surfacelist)
+static void R_DrawNoModel_TransparentCallback(const entity_render_t *ent, const rtlight_t *rtlight, int numsurfaces, int *surfacelist)
 {
        int i;
        float f1, f2, *c;
@@ -7391,7 +7670,7 @@ void R_DrawNoModel_TransparentCallback(const entity_render_t *ent, const rtlight
                GL_BlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE);
                GL_DepthMask(false);
        }
-       else if (rsurface.colormod[3] < 1)
+       else if (ent->alpha < 1)
        {
                GL_BlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
                GL_DepthMask(false);
@@ -7408,10 +7687,10 @@ void R_DrawNoModel_TransparentCallback(const entity_render_t *ent, const rtlight
        memcpy(color4f, nomodelcolor4f, sizeof(float[6*4]));
        for (i = 0, c = color4f;i < 6;i++, c += 4)
        {
-               c[0] *= rsurface.colormod[0];
-               c[1] *= rsurface.colormod[1];
-               c[2] *= rsurface.colormod[2];
-               c[3] *= rsurface.colormod[3];
+               c[0] *= ent->render_fullbright[0] * r_refdef.view.colorscale;
+               c[1] *= ent->render_fullbright[1] * r_refdef.view.colorscale;
+               c[2] *= ent->render_fullbright[2] * r_refdef.view.colorscale;
+               c[3] *= ent->alpha;
        }
        if (r_refdef.fogenabled)
        {
@@ -7425,7 +7704,7 @@ void R_DrawNoModel_TransparentCallback(const entity_render_t *ent, const rtlight
                }
        }
 //     R_Mesh_ResetTextureState();
-       R_SetupShader_Generic(NULL, NULL, GL_MODULATE, 1, false, false);
+       R_SetupShader_Generic_NoTexture(false, false);
        R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Generic_Arrays(6, nomodelvertex3f, color4f, NULL);
        R_Mesh_Draw(0, 6, 0, 8, nomodelelement3i, NULL, 0, nomodelelement3s, NULL, 0);
 }
@@ -7435,12 +7714,12 @@ void R_DrawNoModel(entity_render_t *ent)
        vec3_t org;
        Matrix4x4_OriginFromMatrix(&ent->matrix, org);
        if ((ent->flags & RENDER_ADDITIVE) || (ent->alpha < 1))
-               R_MeshQueue_AddTransparent(ent->flags & RENDER_NODEPTHTEST ? r_refdef.view.origin : org, R_DrawNoModel_TransparentCallback, ent, 0, rsurface.rtlight);
+               R_MeshQueue_AddTransparent((ent->flags & RENDER_NODEPTHTEST) ? TRANSPARENTSORT_HUD : TRANSPARENTSORT_DISTANCE, org, R_DrawNoModel_TransparentCallback, ent, 0, rsurface.rtlight);
        else
                R_DrawNoModel_TransparentCallback(ent, rsurface.rtlight, 0, NULL);
 }
 
-void R_CalcBeam_Vertex3f (float *vert, const vec3_t org1, const vec3_t org2, float width)
+void R_CalcBeam_Vertex3f (float *vert, const float *org1, const float *org2, float width)
 {
        vec3_t right1, right2, diff, normal;
 
@@ -7486,7 +7765,7 @@ void R_CalcSprite_Vertex3f(float *vertex3f, const vec3_t origin, const vec3_t le
        vertex3f[11] = origin[2] + left[2] * scalex1 + up[2] * scaley1;
 }
 
-int R_Mesh_AddVertex(rmesh_t *mesh, float x, float y, float z)
+static int R_Mesh_AddVertex(rmesh_t *mesh, float x, float y, float z)
 {
        int i;
        float *vertex3f;
@@ -7529,7 +7808,7 @@ void R_Mesh_AddPolygon3f(rmesh_t *mesh, int numvertices, float *vertex3f)
        }
 }
 
-void R_Mesh_AddPolygon3d(rmesh_t *mesh, int numvertices, double *vertex3d)
+static void R_Mesh_AddPolygon3d(rmesh_t *mesh, int numvertices, double *vertex3d)
 {
        int i;
        int *e, element[3];
@@ -7648,13 +7927,25 @@ static float R_EvaluateQ3WaveFunc(q3wavefunc_t func, const float *parms)
        return (float) f;
 }
 
-void R_tcMod_ApplyToMatrix(matrix4x4_t *texmatrix, q3shaderinfo_layer_tcmod_t *tcmod, int currentmaterialflags)
+static void R_tcMod_ApplyToMatrix(matrix4x4_t *texmatrix, q3shaderinfo_layer_tcmod_t *tcmod, int currentmaterialflags)
 {
        int w, h, idx;
-       double f;
-       double offsetd[2];
+       float shadertime;
+       float f;
+       float offsetd[2];
        float tcmat[12];
        matrix4x4_t matrix, temp;
+       // if shadertime exceeds about 9 hours (32768 seconds), just wrap it,
+       // it's better to have one huge fixup every 9 hours than gradual
+       // degradation over time which looks consistently bad after many hours.
+       //
+       // tcmod scroll in particular suffers from this degradation which can't be
+       // effectively worked around even with floor() tricks because we don't
+       // know if tcmod scroll is the last tcmod being applied, and for clampmap
+       // a workaround involving floor() would be incorrect anyway...
+       shadertime = rsurface.shadertime;
+       if (shadertime >= 32768.0f)
+               shadertime -= floor(rsurface.shadertime * (1.0f / 32768.0f)) * 32768.0f;
        switch(tcmod->tcmod)
        {
                case Q3TCMOD_COUNT:
@@ -7678,7 +7969,9 @@ void R_tcMod_ApplyToMatrix(matrix4x4_t *texmatrix, q3shaderinfo_layer_tcmod_t *t
                        Matrix4x4_CreateScale3(&matrix, tcmod->parms[0], tcmod->parms[1], 1);
                        break;
                case Q3TCMOD_SCROLL:
-                       // extra care is needed because of precision breakdown with large values of time
+                       // this particular tcmod is a "bug for bug" compatible one with regards to
+                       // Quake3, the wrapping is unnecessary with our shadetime fix but quake3
+                       // specifically did the wrapping and so we must mimic that...
                        offsetd[0] = tcmod->parms[0] * rsurface.shadertime;
                        offsetd[1] = tcmod->parms[1] * rsurface.shadertime;
                        Matrix4x4_CreateTranslate(&matrix, offsetd[0] - floor(offsetd[0]), offsetd[1] - floor(offsetd[1]), 0);
@@ -7711,7 +8004,7 @@ void R_tcMod_ApplyToMatrix(matrix4x4_t *texmatrix, q3shaderinfo_layer_tcmod_t *t
        Matrix4x4_Concat(texmatrix, &matrix, &temp);
 }
 
-void R_LoadQWSkin(r_qwskincache_t *cache, const char *skinname)
+static void R_LoadQWSkin(r_qwskincache_t *cache, const char *skinname)
 {
        int textureflags = (r_mipskins.integer ? TEXF_MIPMAP : 0) | TEXF_PICMIP;
        char name[MAX_QPATH];
@@ -7740,17 +8033,18 @@ void R_LoadQWSkin(r_qwskincache_t *cache, const char *skinname)
 
 texture_t *R_GetCurrentTexture(texture_t *t)
 {
-       int i;
+       int i, q;
        const entity_render_t *ent = rsurface.entity;
-       dp_model_t *model = ent->model;
+       dp_model_t *model = ent->model; // when calling this, ent must not be NULL
        q3shaderinfo_layer_tcmod_t *tcmod;
+       float specularscale = 0.0f;
 
-       if (t->update_lastrenderframe == r_textureframe && t->update_lastrenderentity == (void *)ent)
+       if (t->update_lastrenderframe == r_textureframe && t->update_lastrenderentity == (void *)ent && !rsurface.forcecurrenttextureupdate)
                return t->currentframe;
        t->update_lastrenderframe = r_textureframe;
        t->update_lastrenderentity = (void *)ent;
 
-       if(ent && ent->entitynumber >= MAX_EDICTS && ent->entitynumber < 2 * MAX_EDICTS)
+       if(ent->entitynumber >= MAX_EDICTS && ent->entitynumber < 2 * MAX_EDICTS)
                t->camera_entity = ent->entitynumber;
        else
                t->camera_entity = 0;
@@ -7774,7 +8068,9 @@ texture_t *R_GetCurrentTexture(texture_t *t)
                {
                        // use an alternate animation if the entity's frame is not 0,
                        // and only if the texture has an alternate animation
-                       if (rsurface.ent_alttextures && t->anim_total[1])
+                       if (t->animated == 2) // q2bsp
+                               t = t->anim_frames[0][ent->framegroupblend[0].frame % t->anim_total[0]];
+                       else if (rsurface.ent_alttextures && t->anim_total[1])
                                t = t->anim_frames[1][(t->anim_total[1] >= 2) ? ((int)(rsurface.shadertime * 5.0f) % t->anim_total[1]) : 0];
                        else
                                t = t->anim_frames[0][(t->anim_total[0] >= 2) ? ((int)(rsurface.shadertime * 5.0f) % t->anim_total[0]) : 0];
@@ -7796,45 +8092,136 @@ texture_t *R_GetCurrentTexture(texture_t *t)
                if (strcmp(r_qwskincache[i].name, cl.scores[i].qw_skin))
                        R_LoadQWSkin(&r_qwskincache[i], cl.scores[i].qw_skin);
                t->currentskinframe = r_qwskincache[i].skinframe;
-               if (t->currentskinframe == NULL)
-                       t->currentskinframe = t->skinframes[LoopingFrameNumberFromDouble(rsurface.shadertime * t->skinframerate, t->numskinframes)];
+               if (t->materialshaderpass && t->currentskinframe == NULL)
+                       t->currentskinframe = t->materialshaderpass->skinframes[LoopingFrameNumberFromDouble(rsurface.shadertime * t->materialshaderpass->framerate, t->materialshaderpass->numframes)];
        }
-       else if (t->numskinframes >= 2)
-               t->currentskinframe = t->skinframes[LoopingFrameNumberFromDouble(rsurface.shadertime * t->skinframerate, t->numskinframes)];
-       if (t->backgroundnumskinframes >= 2)
-               t->backgroundcurrentskinframe = t->backgroundskinframes[LoopingFrameNumberFromDouble(rsurface.shadertime * t->backgroundskinframerate, t->backgroundnumskinframes)];
+       else if (t->materialshaderpass && t->materialshaderpass->numframes >= 2)
+               t->currentskinframe = t->materialshaderpass->skinframes[LoopingFrameNumberFromDouble(rsurface.shadertime * t->materialshaderpass->framerate, t->materialshaderpass->numframes)];
+       if (t->backgroundshaderpass && t->backgroundshaderpass->numframes >= 2)
+               t->backgroundcurrentskinframe = t->backgroundshaderpass->skinframes[LoopingFrameNumberFromDouble(rsurface.shadertime * t->backgroundshaderpass->framerate, t->backgroundshaderpass->numframes)];
 
        t->currentmaterialflags = t->basematerialflags;
-       t->currentalpha = rsurface.colormod[3];
+       t->currentalpha = rsurface.entity->alpha * t->basealpha;
        if (t->basematerialflags & MATERIALFLAG_WATERALPHA && (model->brush.supportwateralpha || r_novis.integer || r_trippy.integer))
                t->currentalpha *= r_wateralpha.value;
-       if(t->basematerialflags & MATERIALFLAG_WATERSHADER && r_waterstate.enabled && !r_refdef.view.isoverlay)
+       if(t->basematerialflags & MATERIALFLAG_WATERSHADER && r_fb.water.enabled && !r_refdef.view.isoverlay)
                t->currentmaterialflags |= MATERIALFLAG_ALPHA | MATERIALFLAG_BLENDED | MATERIALFLAG_NOSHADOW; // we apply wateralpha later
-       if(!r_waterstate.enabled || r_refdef.view.isoverlay)
+       if(!r_fb.water.enabled || r_refdef.view.isoverlay)
                t->currentmaterialflags &= ~(MATERIALFLAG_WATERSHADER | MATERIALFLAG_REFRACTION | MATERIALFLAG_REFLECTION | MATERIALFLAG_CAMERA);
-       if (!(rsurface.ent_flags & RENDER_LIGHT))
-               t->currentmaterialflags |= MATERIALFLAG_FULLBRIGHT;
+
+       // decide on which type of lighting to use for this surface
+       if (rsurface.entity->render_modellight_forced)
+               t->currentmaterialflags |= MATERIALFLAG_MODELLIGHT;
+       if (rsurface.entity->render_rtlight_disabled)
+               t->currentmaterialflags |= MATERIALFLAG_NORTLIGHT;
+       if (t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_CUSTOMBLEND && !(R_BlendFuncFlags(t->customblendfunc[0], t->customblendfunc[1]) & BLENDFUNC_ALLOWS_COLORMOD))
+       {
+               // some CUSTOMBLEND blendfuncs are too weird for anything but fullbright rendering, and even then we have to ignore colormod and view colorscale
+               t->currentmaterialflags = t->currentmaterialflags | MATERIALFLAG_MODELLIGHT | MATERIALFLAG_NORTLIGHT;
+               for (q = 0; q < 3; q++)
+               {
+                       t->render_glowmod[q] = rsurface.entity->glowmod[q];
+                       t->render_modellight_lightdir[q] = q == 2;
+                       t->render_modellight_ambient[q] = 1;
+                       t->render_modellight_diffuse[q] = 0;
+                       t->render_modellight_specular[q] = 0;
+                       t->render_lightmap_ambient[q] = 0;
+                       t->render_lightmap_diffuse[q] = 0;
+                       t->render_lightmap_specular[q] = 0;
+                       t->render_rtlight_diffuse[q] = 0;
+                       t->render_rtlight_specular[q] = 0;
+               }
+       }
+       else if ((t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_FULLBRIGHT) || !(rsurface.ent_flags & RENDER_LIGHT))
+       {
+               // fullbright is basically MATERIALFLAG_MODELLIGHT but with ambient locked to 1,1,1 and no shading
+               t->currentmaterialflags = t->currentmaterialflags | MATERIALFLAG_NORTLIGHT | MATERIALFLAG_MODELLIGHT;
+               for (q = 0; q < 3; q++)
+               {
+                       t->render_glowmod[q] = rsurface.entity->render_glowmod[q] * r_refdef.view.colorscale;
+                       t->render_modellight_ambient[q] = rsurface.entity->render_fullbright[q] * r_refdef.view.colorscale;
+                       t->render_modellight_lightdir[q] = q == 2;
+                       t->render_modellight_diffuse[q] = 0;
+                       t->render_modellight_specular[q] = 0;
+                       t->render_lightmap_ambient[q] = 0;
+                       t->render_lightmap_diffuse[q] = 0;
+                       t->render_lightmap_specular[q] = 0;
+                       t->render_rtlight_diffuse[q] = 0;
+                       t->render_rtlight_specular[q] = 0;
+               }
+       }
        else if (FAKELIGHT_ENABLED)
        {
                // no modellight if using fakelight for the map
+               t->currentmaterialflags = (t->currentmaterialflags | MATERIALFLAG_NORTLIGHT) & ~(MATERIALFLAG_MODELLIGHT);
+               for (q = 0; q < 3; q++)
+               {
+                       t->render_glowmod[q] = rsurface.entity->render_glowmod[q] * r_refdef.view.colorscale;
+                       t->render_modellight_lightdir[q] = rsurface.entity->render_modellight_lightdir[q];
+                       t->render_modellight_ambient[q] = rsurface.entity->render_modellight_ambient[q] * r_refdef.view.colorscale;
+                       t->render_modellight_diffuse[q] = rsurface.entity->render_modellight_diffuse[q] * r_refdef.view.colorscale;
+                       t->render_modellight_specular[q] = rsurface.entity->render_modellight_specular[q] * r_refdef.view.colorscale;
+                       t->render_lightmap_ambient[q] = 0;
+                       t->render_lightmap_diffuse[q] = 0;
+                       t->render_lightmap_specular[q] = 0;
+                       t->render_rtlight_diffuse[q] = 0;
+                       t->render_rtlight_specular[q] = 0;
+               }
+       }
+       else if ((rsurface.ent_flags & (RENDER_DYNAMICMODELLIGHT | RENDER_CUSTOMIZEDMODELLIGHT)) || rsurface.modeltexcoordlightmap2f == NULL)
+       {
+               // ambient + single direction light (modellight)
+               t->currentmaterialflags |= MATERIALFLAG_MODELLIGHT;
+               for (q = 0; q < 3; q++)
+               {
+                       t->render_glowmod[q] = rsurface.entity->render_glowmod[q] * r_refdef.view.colorscale;
+                       t->render_modellight_lightdir[q] = rsurface.entity->render_modellight_lightdir[q];
+                       t->render_modellight_ambient[q] = rsurface.entity->render_modellight_ambient[q] * r_refdef.view.colorscale;
+                       t->render_modellight_diffuse[q] = rsurface.entity->render_modellight_diffuse[q] * r_refdef.view.colorscale;
+                       t->render_modellight_specular[q] = rsurface.entity->render_modellight_specular[q] * r_refdef.view.colorscale;
+                       t->render_lightmap_ambient[q] = 0;
+                       t->render_lightmap_diffuse[q] = 0;
+                       t->render_lightmap_specular[q] = 0;
+                       t->render_rtlight_diffuse[q] = rsurface.entity->render_rtlight_diffuse[q] * r_refdef.view.colorscale;
+                       t->render_rtlight_specular[q] = rsurface.entity->render_rtlight_specular[q] * r_refdef.view.colorscale;
+               }
        }
-       else if (rsurface.modeltexcoordlightmap2f == NULL && !(t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_FULLBRIGHT))
+       else
        {
-               // pick a model lighting mode
-               if (VectorLength2(rsurface.modellight_diffuse) >= (1.0f / 256.0f))
-                       t->currentmaterialflags |= MATERIALFLAG_MODELLIGHT | MATERIALFLAG_MODELLIGHT_DIRECTIONAL;
-               else
-                       t->currentmaterialflags |= MATERIALFLAG_MODELLIGHT;
+               // lightmap - 2x diffuse and specular brightness because bsp files have 0-2 colors as 0-1
+               for (q = 0; q < 3; q++)
+               {
+                       t->render_glowmod[q] = rsurface.entity->render_glowmod[q] * r_refdef.view.colorscale;
+                       t->render_modellight_lightdir[q] = rsurface.entity->render_modellight_lightdir[q] * r_refdef.view.colorscale;
+                       t->render_modellight_ambient[q] = rsurface.entity->render_modellight_ambient[q] * r_refdef.view.colorscale;
+                       t->render_modellight_diffuse[q] = 0;
+                       t->render_modellight_specular[q] = 0;
+                       t->render_lightmap_ambient[q] = rsurface.entity->render_lightmap_ambient[q] * r_refdef.view.colorscale;
+                       t->render_lightmap_diffuse[q] = rsurface.entity->render_lightmap_diffuse[q] * 2 * r_refdef.view.colorscale;
+                       t->render_lightmap_specular[q] = rsurface.entity->render_lightmap_specular[q] * 2 * r_refdef.view.colorscale;
+                       t->render_rtlight_diffuse[q] = rsurface.entity->render_rtlight_diffuse[q] * r_refdef.view.colorscale;
+                       t->render_rtlight_specular[q] = rsurface.entity->render_rtlight_specular[q] * r_refdef.view.colorscale;
+               }
+       }
+
+       for (q = 0; q < 3; q++)
+       {
+               t->render_colormap_pants[q] = rsurface.entity->colormap_pantscolor[q];
+               t->render_colormap_shirt[q] = rsurface.entity->colormap_shirtcolor[q];
        }
+
        if (rsurface.ent_flags & RENDER_ADDITIVE)
                t->currentmaterialflags |= MATERIALFLAG_ADD | MATERIALFLAG_BLENDED | MATERIALFLAG_NOSHADOW;
        else if (t->currentalpha < 1)
                t->currentmaterialflags |= MATERIALFLAG_ALPHA | MATERIALFLAG_BLENDED | MATERIALFLAG_NOSHADOW;
+       // LordHavoc: prevent bugs where code checks add or alpha at higher priority than customblend by clearing these flags
+       if (t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_CUSTOMBLEND)
+               t->currentmaterialflags &= ~(MATERIALFLAG_ADD | MATERIALFLAG_ALPHA);
        if (rsurface.ent_flags & RENDER_DOUBLESIDED)
                t->currentmaterialflags |= MATERIALFLAG_NOSHADOW | MATERIALFLAG_NOCULLFACE;
        if (rsurface.ent_flags & (RENDER_NODEPTHTEST | RENDER_VIEWMODEL))
                t->currentmaterialflags |= MATERIALFLAG_SHORTDEPTHRANGE;
-       if (t->backgroundnumskinframes)
+       if (t->backgroundshaderpass)
                t->currentmaterialflags |= MATERIALFLAG_VERTEXTEXTUREBLEND;
        if (t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_BLENDED)
        {
@@ -7863,12 +8250,11 @@ texture_t *R_GetCurrentTexture(texture_t *t)
                Matrix4x4_CreateIdentity(&t->currentbackgroundtexmatrix);
        }
 
-       for (i = 0, tcmod = t->tcmods;i < Q3MAXTCMODS && tcmod->tcmod;i++, tcmod++)
-               R_tcMod_ApplyToMatrix(&t->currenttexmatrix, tcmod, t->currentmaterialflags);
-       for (i = 0, tcmod = t->backgroundtcmods;i < Q3MAXTCMODS && tcmod->tcmod;i++, tcmod++)
-               R_tcMod_ApplyToMatrix(&t->currentbackgroundtexmatrix, tcmod, t->currentmaterialflags);
+       if (t->materialshaderpass)
+               for (i = 0, tcmod = t->materialshaderpass->tcmods;i < Q3MAXTCMODS && tcmod->tcmod;i++, tcmod++)
+                       R_tcMod_ApplyToMatrix(&t->currenttexmatrix, tcmod, t->currentmaterialflags);
 
-       t->colormapping = VectorLength2(rsurface.colormap_pantscolor) + VectorLength2(rsurface.colormap_shirtcolor) >= (1.0f / 1048576.0f);
+       t->colormapping = VectorLength2(t->render_colormap_pants) + VectorLength2(t->render_colormap_shirt) >= (1.0f / 1048576.0f);
        if (t->currentskinframe->qpixels)
                R_SkinFrame_GenerateTexturesFromQPixels(t->currentskinframe, t->colormapping);
        t->basetexture = (!t->colormapping && t->currentskinframe->merged) ? t->currentskinframe->merged : t->currentskinframe->base;
@@ -7883,14 +8269,21 @@ texture_t *R_GetCurrentTexture(texture_t *t)
        t->glowtexture = t->currentskinframe->glow;
        t->fogtexture = t->currentskinframe->fog;
        t->reflectmasktexture = t->currentskinframe->reflect;
-       if (t->backgroundnumskinframes)
+       if (t->backgroundshaderpass)
        {
+               for (i = 0, tcmod = t->backgroundshaderpass->tcmods; i < Q3MAXTCMODS && tcmod->tcmod; i++, tcmod++)
+                       R_tcMod_ApplyToMatrix(&t->currentbackgroundtexmatrix, tcmod, t->currentmaterialflags);
                t->backgroundbasetexture = (!t->colormapping && t->backgroundcurrentskinframe->merged) ? t->backgroundcurrentskinframe->merged : t->backgroundcurrentskinframe->base;
                t->backgroundnmaptexture = t->backgroundcurrentskinframe->nmap;
                t->backgroundglosstexture = r_texture_black;
                t->backgroundglowtexture = t->backgroundcurrentskinframe->glow;
                if (!t->backgroundnmaptexture)
                        t->backgroundnmaptexture = r_texture_blanknormalmap;
+               // make sure that if glow is going to be used, both textures are not NULL
+               if (!t->backgroundglowtexture && t->glowtexture)
+                       t->backgroundglowtexture = r_texture_black;
+               if (!t->glowtexture && t->backgroundglowtexture)
+                       t->glowtexture = r_texture_black;
        }
        else
        {
@@ -7901,7 +8294,6 @@ texture_t *R_GetCurrentTexture(texture_t *t)
        }
        t->specularpower = r_shadow_glossexponent.value;
        // TODO: store reference values for these in the texture?
-       t->specularscale = 0;
        if (r_shadow_gloss.integer > 0)
        {
                if (t->currentskinframe->gloss || (t->backgroundcurrentskinframe && t->backgroundcurrentskinframe->gloss))
@@ -7910,20 +8302,19 @@ texture_t *R_GetCurrentTexture(texture_t *t)
                        {
                                t->glosstexture = t->currentskinframe->gloss ? t->currentskinframe->gloss : r_texture_white;
                                t->backgroundglosstexture = (t->backgroundcurrentskinframe && t->backgroundcurrentskinframe->gloss) ? t->backgroundcurrentskinframe->gloss : r_texture_white;
-                               t->specularscale = r_shadow_glossintensity.value;
+                               specularscale = r_shadow_glossintensity.value;
                        }
                }
                else if (r_shadow_gloss.integer >= 2 && r_shadow_gloss2intensity.value > 0)
                {
                        t->glosstexture = r_texture_white;
                        t->backgroundglosstexture = r_texture_white;
-                       t->specularscale = r_shadow_gloss2intensity.value;
+                       specularscale = r_shadow_gloss2intensity.value;
                        t->specularpower = r_shadow_gloss2exponent.value;
                }
        }
-       t->specularscale *= t->specularscalemod;
+       specularscale *= t->specularscalemod;
        t->specularpower *= t->specularpowermod;
-       t->rtlightambient = 0;
 
        // lightmaps mode looks bad with dlights using actual texturing, so turn
        // off the colormap and glossmap, but leave the normalmap on as it still
@@ -7933,21 +8324,31 @@ texture_t *R_GetCurrentTexture(texture_t *t)
                t->basetexture = r_texture_grey128;
                t->pantstexture = r_texture_black;
                t->shirttexture = r_texture_black;
-               t->nmaptexture = r_texture_blanknormalmap;
+               if (gl_lightmaps.integer < 2)
+                       t->nmaptexture = r_texture_blanknormalmap;
                t->glosstexture = r_texture_black;
                t->glowtexture = NULL;
                t->fogtexture = NULL;
                t->reflectmasktexture = NULL;
                t->backgroundbasetexture = NULL;
-               t->backgroundnmaptexture = r_texture_blanknormalmap;
+               if (gl_lightmaps.integer < 2)
+                       t->backgroundnmaptexture = r_texture_blanknormalmap;
                t->backgroundglosstexture = r_texture_black;
                t->backgroundglowtexture = NULL;
-               t->specularscale = 0;
-               t->currentmaterialflags = MATERIALFLAG_WALL | (t->currentmaterialflags & (MATERIALFLAG_NOCULLFACE | MATERIALFLAG_MODELLIGHT | MATERIALFLAG_MODELLIGHT_DIRECTIONAL | MATERIALFLAG_NODEPTHTEST | MATERIALFLAG_SHORTDEPTHRANGE));
+               specularscale = 0;
+               t->currentmaterialflags = MATERIALFLAG_WALL | (t->currentmaterialflags & (MATERIALFLAG_NOCULLFACE | MATERIALFLAG_MODELLIGHT | MATERIALFLAG_NODEPTHTEST | MATERIALFLAG_SHORTDEPTHRANGE));
+       }
+
+       if (specularscale != 1.0f)
+       {
+               for (q = 0; q < 3; q++)
+               {
+                       t->render_modellight_specular[q] *= specularscale;
+                       t->render_lightmap_specular[q] *= specularscale;
+                       t->render_rtlight_specular[q] *= specularscale;
+               }
        }
 
-       Vector4Set(t->lightmapcolor, rsurface.colormod[0], rsurface.colormod[1], rsurface.colormod[2], t->currentalpha);
-       VectorClear(t->dlightcolor);
        t->currentnumlayers = 0;
        if (t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_WALL)
        {
@@ -7973,54 +8374,38 @@ texture_t *R_GetCurrentTexture(texture_t *t)
                        blendfunc1 = GL_ONE;
                        blendfunc2 = GL_ZERO;
                }
-               // don't colormod evilblend textures
-               if(!R_BlendFuncFlags(blendfunc1, blendfunc2) & BLENDFUNC_ALLOWS_COLORMOD)
-                       VectorSet(t->lightmapcolor, 1, 1, 1);
                depthmask = !(t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_BLENDED);
-               if (t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_FULLBRIGHT)
+               if (t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_MODELLIGHT)
                {
-                       // fullbright is not affected by r_refdef.lightmapintensity
-                       R_Texture_AddLayer(t, depthmask, blendfunc1, blendfunc2, TEXTURELAYERTYPE_TEXTURE, t->basetexture, &t->currenttexmatrix, t->lightmapcolor[0], t->lightmapcolor[1], t->lightmapcolor[2], t->lightmapcolor[3]);
-                       if (VectorLength2(rsurface.colormap_pantscolor) >= (1.0f / 1048576.0f) && t->pantstexture)
-                               R_Texture_AddLayer(t, false, GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE, TEXTURELAYERTYPE_TEXTURE, t->pantstexture, &t->currenttexmatrix, rsurface.colormap_pantscolor[0] * t->lightmapcolor[0], rsurface.colormap_pantscolor[1] * t->lightmapcolor[1], rsurface.colormap_pantscolor[2] * t->lightmapcolor[2], t->lightmapcolor[3]);
-                       if (VectorLength2(rsurface.colormap_shirtcolor) >= (1.0f / 1048576.0f) && t->shirttexture)
-                               R_Texture_AddLayer(t, false, GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE, TEXTURELAYERTYPE_TEXTURE, t->shirttexture, &t->currenttexmatrix, rsurface.colormap_shirtcolor[0] * t->lightmapcolor[0], rsurface.colormap_shirtcolor[1] * t->lightmapcolor[1], rsurface.colormap_shirtcolor[2] * t->lightmapcolor[2], t->lightmapcolor[3]);
+                       // basic lit geometry
+                       R_Texture_AddLayer(t, depthmask, blendfunc1, blendfunc2, TEXTURELAYERTYPE_LITTEXTURE, t->basetexture, &t->currenttexmatrix, t->render_lightmap_diffuse[0], t->render_lightmap_diffuse[1], t->render_lightmap_diffuse[2], t->currentalpha);
+                       // add pants/shirt if needed
+                       if (VectorLength2(t->render_colormap_pants) >= (1.0f / 1048576.0f) && t->pantstexture)
+                               R_Texture_AddLayer(t, false, GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE, TEXTURELAYERTYPE_LITTEXTURE, t->pantstexture, &t->currenttexmatrix, t->render_colormap_pants[0] * t->render_lightmap_diffuse[0], t->render_colormap_pants[1] * t->render_lightmap_diffuse[1], t->render_colormap_pants[2] * t->render_lightmap_diffuse[2], t->currentalpha);
+                       if (VectorLength2(t->render_colormap_shirt) >= (1.0f / 1048576.0f) && t->shirttexture)
+                               R_Texture_AddLayer(t, false, GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE, TEXTURELAYERTYPE_LITTEXTURE, t->shirttexture, &t->currenttexmatrix, t->render_colormap_shirt[0] * t->render_lightmap_diffuse[0], t->render_colormap_shirt[1] * t->render_lightmap_diffuse[1], t->render_colormap_shirt[2] * t->render_lightmap_diffuse[2], t->currentalpha);
                }
                else
                {
-                       vec3_t ambientcolor;
-                       float colorscale;
-                       // set the color tint used for lights affecting this surface
-                       VectorSet(t->dlightcolor, t->lightmapcolor[0] * t->lightmapcolor[3], t->lightmapcolor[1] * t->lightmapcolor[3], t->lightmapcolor[2] * t->lightmapcolor[3]);
-                       colorscale = 2;
-                       // q3bsp has no lightmap updates, so the lightstylevalue that
-                       // would normally be baked into the lightmap must be
-                       // applied to the color
-                       // FIXME: r_glsl 1 rendering doesn't support overbright lightstyles with this (the default light style is not overbright)
-                       if (model->type == mod_brushq3)
-                               colorscale *= r_refdef.scene.rtlightstylevalue[0];
-                       colorscale *= r_refdef.lightmapintensity;
-                       VectorScale(t->lightmapcolor, r_refdef.scene.ambient, ambientcolor);
-                       VectorScale(t->lightmapcolor, colorscale, t->lightmapcolor);
                        // basic lit geometry
-                       R_Texture_AddLayer(t, depthmask, blendfunc1, blendfunc2, TEXTURELAYERTYPE_LITTEXTURE, t->basetexture, &t->currenttexmatrix, t->lightmapcolor[0], t->lightmapcolor[1], t->lightmapcolor[2], t->lightmapcolor[3]);
+                       R_Texture_AddLayer(t, depthmask, blendfunc1, blendfunc2, TEXTURELAYERTYPE_LITTEXTURE, t->basetexture, &t->currenttexmatrix, t->render_lightmap_diffuse[0], t->render_lightmap_diffuse[1], t->render_lightmap_diffuse[2], t->currentalpha);
                        // add pants/shirt if needed
-                       if (VectorLength2(rsurface.colormap_pantscolor) >= (1.0f / 1048576.0f) && t->pantstexture)
-                               R_Texture_AddLayer(t, false, GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE, TEXTURELAYERTYPE_LITTEXTURE, t->pantstexture, &t->currenttexmatrix, rsurface.colormap_pantscolor[0] * t->lightmapcolor[0], rsurface.colormap_pantscolor[1] * t->lightmapcolor[1], rsurface.colormap_pantscolor[2]  * t->lightmapcolor[2], t->lightmapcolor[3]);
-                       if (VectorLength2(rsurface.colormap_shirtcolor) >= (1.0f / 1048576.0f) && t->shirttexture)
-                               R_Texture_AddLayer(t, false, GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE, TEXTURELAYERTYPE_LITTEXTURE, t->shirttexture, &t->currenttexmatrix, rsurface.colormap_shirtcolor[0] * t->lightmapcolor[0], rsurface.colormap_shirtcolor[1] * t->lightmapcolor[1], rsurface.colormap_shirtcolor[2] * t->lightmapcolor[2], t->lightmapcolor[3]);
+                       if (VectorLength2(t->render_colormap_pants) >= (1.0f / 1048576.0f) && t->pantstexture)
+                               R_Texture_AddLayer(t, false, GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE, TEXTURELAYERTYPE_LITTEXTURE, t->pantstexture, &t->currenttexmatrix, t->render_colormap_pants[0] * t->render_lightmap_diffuse[0], t->render_colormap_pants[1] * t->render_lightmap_diffuse[1], t->render_colormap_pants[2]  * t->render_lightmap_diffuse[2], t->currentalpha);
+                       if (VectorLength2(t->render_colormap_shirt) >= (1.0f / 1048576.0f) && t->shirttexture)
+                               R_Texture_AddLayer(t, false, GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE, TEXTURELAYERTYPE_LITTEXTURE, t->shirttexture, &t->currenttexmatrix, t->render_colormap_shirt[0] * t->render_lightmap_diffuse[0], t->render_colormap_shirt[1] * t->render_lightmap_diffuse[1], t->render_colormap_shirt[2] * t->render_lightmap_diffuse[2], t->currentalpha);
                        // now add ambient passes if needed
-                       if (VectorLength2(ambientcolor) >= (1.0f/1048576.0f))
+                       if (VectorLength2(t->render_lightmap_ambient) >= (1.0f/1048576.0f))
                        {
-                               R_Texture_AddLayer(t, false, GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE, TEXTURELAYERTYPE_TEXTURE, t->basetexture, &t->currenttexmatrix, ambientcolor[0], ambientcolor[1], ambientcolor[2], t->lightmapcolor[3]);
-                               if (VectorLength2(rsurface.colormap_pantscolor) >= (1.0f / 1048576.0f) && t->pantstexture)
-                                       R_Texture_AddLayer(t, false, GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE, TEXTURELAYERTYPE_TEXTURE, t->pantstexture, &t->currenttexmatrix, rsurface.colormap_pantscolor[0] * ambientcolor[0], rsurface.colormap_pantscolor[1] * ambientcolor[1], rsurface.colormap_pantscolor[2] * ambientcolor[2], t->lightmapcolor[3]);
-                               if (VectorLength2(rsurface.colormap_shirtcolor) >= (1.0f / 1048576.0f) && t->shirttexture)
-                                       R_Texture_AddLayer(t, false, GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE, TEXTURELAYERTYPE_TEXTURE, t->shirttexture, &t->currenttexmatrix, rsurface.colormap_shirtcolor[0] * ambientcolor[0], rsurface.colormap_shirtcolor[1] * ambientcolor[1], rsurface.colormap_shirtcolor[2] * ambientcolor[2], t->lightmapcolor[3]);
+                               R_Texture_AddLayer(t, false, GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE, TEXTURELAYERTYPE_TEXTURE, t->basetexture, &t->currenttexmatrix, t->render_lightmap_ambient[0], t->render_lightmap_ambient[1], t->render_lightmap_ambient[2], t->currentalpha);
+                               if (VectorLength2(t->render_colormap_pants) >= (1.0f / 1048576.0f) && t->pantstexture)
+                                       R_Texture_AddLayer(t, false, GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE, TEXTURELAYERTYPE_TEXTURE, t->pantstexture, &t->currenttexmatrix, t->render_colormap_pants[0] * t->render_lightmap_ambient[0], t->render_colormap_pants[1] * t->render_lightmap_ambient[1], t->render_colormap_pants[2] * t->render_lightmap_ambient[2], t->currentalpha);
+                               if (VectorLength2(t->render_colormap_shirt) >= (1.0f / 1048576.0f) && t->shirttexture)
+                                       R_Texture_AddLayer(t, false, GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE, TEXTURELAYERTYPE_TEXTURE, t->shirttexture, &t->currenttexmatrix, t->render_colormap_shirt[0] * t->render_lightmap_ambient[0], t->render_colormap_shirt[1] * t->render_lightmap_ambient[1], t->render_colormap_shirt[2] * t->render_lightmap_ambient[2], t->currentalpha);
                        }
                }
                if (t->glowtexture != NULL && !gl_lightmaps.integer)
-                       R_Texture_AddLayer(t, false, GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE, TEXTURELAYERTYPE_TEXTURE, t->glowtexture, &t->currenttexmatrix, rsurface.glowmod[0], rsurface.glowmod[1], rsurface.glowmod[2], t->lightmapcolor[3]);
+                       R_Texture_AddLayer(t, false, GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE, TEXTURELAYERTYPE_TEXTURE, t->glowtexture, &t->currenttexmatrix, t->render_glowmod[0], t->render_glowmod[1], t->render_glowmod[2], t->currentalpha);
                if (r_refdef.fogenabled && !(t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_ADD))
                {
                        // if this is opaque use alpha blend which will darken the earlier
@@ -8034,126 +8419,15 @@ texture_t *R_GetCurrentTexture(texture_t *t)
                        // were darkened by fog already, and we should not add fog color
                        // (because the background was not darkened, there is no fog color
                        // that was lost behind it).
-                       R_Texture_AddLayer(t, false, GL_SRC_ALPHA, (t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_BLENDED) ? GL_ONE : GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA, TEXTURELAYERTYPE_FOG, t->fogtexture, &t->currenttexmatrix, r_refdef.fogcolor[0], r_refdef.fogcolor[1], r_refdef.fogcolor[2], t->lightmapcolor[3]);
+                       R_Texture_AddLayer(t, false, GL_SRC_ALPHA, (t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_BLENDED) ? GL_ONE : GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA, TEXTURELAYERTYPE_FOG, t->fogtexture, &t->currenttexmatrix, r_refdef.fogcolor[0], r_refdef.fogcolor[1], r_refdef.fogcolor[2], t->currentalpha);
                }
        }
 
-       return t->currentframe;
+       return t;
 }
 
 rsurfacestate_t rsurface;
 
-void RSurf_ActiveWorldEntity(void)
-{
-       dp_model_t *model = r_refdef.scene.worldmodel;
-       //if (rsurface.entity == r_refdef.scene.worldentity)
-       //      return;
-       rsurface.entity = r_refdef.scene.worldentity;
-       rsurface.skeleton = NULL;
-       memset(rsurface.userwavefunc_param, 0, sizeof(rsurface.userwavefunc_param));
-       rsurface.ent_skinnum = 0;
-       rsurface.ent_qwskin = -1;
-       rsurface.ent_flags = r_refdef.scene.worldentity->flags;
-       rsurface.shadertime = r_refdef.scene.time;
-       rsurface.matrix = identitymatrix;
-       rsurface.inversematrix = identitymatrix;
-       rsurface.matrixscale = 1;
-       rsurface.inversematrixscale = 1;
-       R_EntityMatrix(&identitymatrix);
-       VectorCopy(r_refdef.view.origin, rsurface.localvieworigin);
-       Vector4Copy(r_refdef.fogplane, rsurface.fogplane);
-       rsurface.fograngerecip = r_refdef.fograngerecip;
-       rsurface.fogheightfade = r_refdef.fogheightfade;
-       rsurface.fogplaneviewdist = r_refdef.fogplaneviewdist;
-       rsurface.fogmasktabledistmultiplier = FOGMASKTABLEWIDTH * rsurface.fograngerecip;
-       VectorSet(rsurface.modellight_ambient, 0, 0, 0);
-       VectorSet(rsurface.modellight_diffuse, 0, 0, 0);
-       VectorSet(rsurface.modellight_lightdir, 0, 0, 1);
-       VectorSet(rsurface.colormap_pantscolor, 0, 0, 0);
-       VectorSet(rsurface.colormap_shirtcolor, 0, 0, 0);
-       VectorSet(rsurface.colormod, r_refdef.view.colorscale, r_refdef.view.colorscale, r_refdef.view.colorscale);
-       rsurface.colormod[3] = 1;
-       VectorSet(rsurface.glowmod, r_refdef.view.colorscale * r_hdr_glowintensity.value, r_refdef.view.colorscale * r_hdr_glowintensity.value, r_refdef.view.colorscale * r_hdr_glowintensity.value);
-       memset(rsurface.frameblend, 0, sizeof(rsurface.frameblend));
-       rsurface.frameblend[0].lerp = 1;
-       rsurface.ent_alttextures = false;
-       rsurface.basepolygonfactor = r_refdef.polygonfactor;
-       rsurface.basepolygonoffset = r_refdef.polygonoffset;
-       rsurface.modelvertex3f  = model->surfmesh.data_vertex3f;
-       rsurface.modelvertex3f_vertexbuffer = model->surfmesh.vbo_vertexbuffer;
-       rsurface.modelvertex3f_bufferoffset = model->surfmesh.vbooffset_vertex3f;
-       rsurface.modelsvector3f = model->surfmesh.data_svector3f;
-       rsurface.modelsvector3f_vertexbuffer = model->surfmesh.vbo_vertexbuffer;
-       rsurface.modelsvector3f_bufferoffset = model->surfmesh.vbooffset_svector3f;
-       rsurface.modeltvector3f = model->surfmesh.data_tvector3f;
-       rsurface.modeltvector3f_vertexbuffer = model->surfmesh.vbo_vertexbuffer;
-       rsurface.modeltvector3f_bufferoffset = model->surfmesh.vbooffset_tvector3f;
-       rsurface.modelnormal3f  = model->surfmesh.data_normal3f;
-       rsurface.modelnormal3f_vertexbuffer = model->surfmesh.vbo_vertexbuffer;
-       rsurface.modelnormal3f_bufferoffset = model->surfmesh.vbooffset_normal3f;
-       rsurface.modellightmapcolor4f  = model->surfmesh.data_lightmapcolor4f;
-       rsurface.modellightmapcolor4f_vertexbuffer = model->surfmesh.vbo_vertexbuffer;
-       rsurface.modellightmapcolor4f_bufferoffset = model->surfmesh.vbooffset_lightmapcolor4f;
-       rsurface.modeltexcoordtexture2f  = model->surfmesh.data_texcoordtexture2f;
-       rsurface.modeltexcoordtexture2f_vertexbuffer = model->surfmesh.vbo_vertexbuffer;
-       rsurface.modeltexcoordtexture2f_bufferoffset = model->surfmesh.vbooffset_texcoordtexture2f;
-       rsurface.modeltexcoordlightmap2f  = model->surfmesh.data_texcoordlightmap2f;
-       rsurface.modeltexcoordlightmap2f_vertexbuffer = model->surfmesh.vbo_vertexbuffer;
-       rsurface.modeltexcoordlightmap2f_bufferoffset = model->surfmesh.vbooffset_texcoordlightmap2f;
-       rsurface.modelelement3i = model->surfmesh.data_element3i;
-       rsurface.modelelement3i_indexbuffer = model->surfmesh.data_element3i_indexbuffer;
-       rsurface.modelelement3i_bufferoffset = model->surfmesh.data_element3i_bufferoffset;
-       rsurface.modelelement3s = model->surfmesh.data_element3s;
-       rsurface.modelelement3s_indexbuffer = model->surfmesh.data_element3s_indexbuffer;
-       rsurface.modelelement3s_bufferoffset = model->surfmesh.data_element3s_bufferoffset;
-       rsurface.modellightmapoffsets = model->surfmesh.data_lightmapoffsets;
-       rsurface.modelnumvertices = model->surfmesh.num_vertices;
-       rsurface.modelnumtriangles = model->surfmesh.num_triangles;
-       rsurface.modelsurfaces = model->data_surfaces;
-       rsurface.modelvertexmesh = model->surfmesh.vertexmesh;
-       rsurface.modelvertexmeshbuffer = model->surfmesh.vertexmeshbuffer;
-       rsurface.modelvertex3fbuffer = model->surfmesh.vertex3fbuffer;
-       rsurface.modelgeneratedvertex = false;
-       rsurface.batchgeneratedvertex = false;
-       rsurface.batchfirstvertex = 0;
-       rsurface.batchnumvertices = 0;
-       rsurface.batchfirsttriangle = 0;
-       rsurface.batchnumtriangles = 0;
-       rsurface.batchvertex3f  = NULL;
-       rsurface.batchvertex3f_vertexbuffer = NULL;
-       rsurface.batchvertex3f_bufferoffset = 0;
-       rsurface.batchsvector3f = NULL;
-       rsurface.batchsvector3f_vertexbuffer = NULL;
-       rsurface.batchsvector3f_bufferoffset = 0;
-       rsurface.batchtvector3f = NULL;
-       rsurface.batchtvector3f_vertexbuffer = NULL;
-       rsurface.batchtvector3f_bufferoffset = 0;
-       rsurface.batchnormal3f  = NULL;
-       rsurface.batchnormal3f_vertexbuffer = NULL;
-       rsurface.batchnormal3f_bufferoffset = 0;
-       rsurface.batchlightmapcolor4f = NULL;
-       rsurface.batchlightmapcolor4f_vertexbuffer = NULL;
-       rsurface.batchlightmapcolor4f_bufferoffset = 0;
-       rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f = NULL;
-       rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f_vertexbuffer = NULL;
-       rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f_bufferoffset = 0;
-       rsurface.batchtexcoordlightmap2f = NULL;
-       rsurface.batchtexcoordlightmap2f_vertexbuffer = NULL;
-       rsurface.batchtexcoordlightmap2f_bufferoffset = 0;
-       rsurface.batchvertexmesh = NULL;
-       rsurface.batchvertexmeshbuffer = NULL;
-       rsurface.batchvertex3fbuffer = NULL;
-       rsurface.batchelement3i = NULL;
-       rsurface.batchelement3i_indexbuffer = NULL;
-       rsurface.batchelement3i_bufferoffset = 0;
-       rsurface.batchelement3s = NULL;
-       rsurface.batchelement3s_indexbuffer = NULL;
-       rsurface.batchelement3s_bufferoffset = 0;
-       rsurface.passcolor4f = NULL;
-       rsurface.passcolor4f_vertexbuffer = NULL;
-       rsurface.passcolor4f_bufferoffset = 0;
-}
-
 void RSurf_ActiveModelEntity(const entity_render_t *ent, qboolean wantnormals, qboolean wanttangents, qboolean prepass)
 {
        dp_model_t *model = ent->model;
@@ -8165,6 +8439,8 @@ void RSurf_ActiveModelEntity(const entity_render_t *ent, qboolean wantnormals, q
        rsurface.ent_skinnum = ent->skinnum;
        rsurface.ent_qwskin = (ent->entitynumber <= cl.maxclients && ent->entitynumber >= 1 && cls.protocol == PROTOCOL_QUAKEWORLD && cl.scores[ent->entitynumber - 1].qw_skin[0] && !strcmp(ent->model->name, "progs/player.mdl")) ? (ent->entitynumber - 1) : -1;
        rsurface.ent_flags = ent->flags;
+       if (r_fullbright_directed.integer && (r_fullbright.integer || !model->lit))
+               rsurface.ent_flags |= RENDER_LIGHT | RENDER_DYNAMICMODELLIGHT;
        rsurface.shadertime = r_refdef.scene.time - ent->shadertime;
        rsurface.matrix = ent->matrix;
        rsurface.inversematrix = ent->inversematrix;
@@ -8173,18 +8449,10 @@ void RSurf_ActiveModelEntity(const entity_render_t *ent, qboolean wantnormals, q
        R_EntityMatrix(&rsurface.matrix);
        Matrix4x4_Transform(&rsurface.inversematrix, r_refdef.view.origin, rsurface.localvieworigin);
        Matrix4x4_TransformStandardPlane(&rsurface.inversematrix, r_refdef.fogplane[0], r_refdef.fogplane[1], r_refdef.fogplane[2], r_refdef.fogplane[3], rsurface.fogplane);
-       rsurface.fogplaneviewdist *= rsurface.inversematrixscale;
+       rsurface.fogplaneviewdist = r_refdef.fogplaneviewdist * rsurface.inversematrixscale;
        rsurface.fograngerecip = r_refdef.fograngerecip * rsurface.matrixscale;
        rsurface.fogheightfade = r_refdef.fogheightfade * rsurface.matrixscale;
        rsurface.fogmasktabledistmultiplier = FOGMASKTABLEWIDTH * rsurface.fograngerecip;
-       VectorCopy(ent->modellight_ambient, rsurface.modellight_ambient);
-       VectorCopy(ent->modellight_diffuse, rsurface.modellight_diffuse);
-       VectorCopy(ent->modellight_lightdir, rsurface.modellight_lightdir);
-       VectorCopy(ent->colormap_pantscolor, rsurface.colormap_pantscolor);
-       VectorCopy(ent->colormap_shirtcolor, rsurface.colormap_shirtcolor);
-       VectorScale(ent->colormod, r_refdef.view.colorscale, rsurface.colormod);
-       rsurface.colormod[3] = ent->alpha;
-       VectorScale(ent->glowmod, r_refdef.view.colorscale * r_hdr_glowintensity.value, rsurface.glowmod);
        memcpy(rsurface.frameblend, ent->frameblend, sizeof(ent->frameblend));
        rsurface.ent_alttextures = ent->framegroupblend[0].frame != 0;
        rsurface.basepolygonfactor = r_refdef.polygonfactor;
@@ -8194,63 +8462,129 @@ void RSurf_ActiveModelEntity(const entity_render_t *ent, qboolean wantnormals, q
                rsurface.basepolygonfactor += r_polygonoffset_submodel_factor.value;
                rsurface.basepolygonoffset += r_polygonoffset_submodel_offset.value;
        }
-       if (model->surfmesh.isanimated && model->AnimateVertices)
+       // if the animcache code decided it should use the shader path, skip the deform step
+       rsurface.entityskeletaltransform3x4 = ent->animcache_skeletaltransform3x4;
+       rsurface.entityskeletaltransform3x4buffer = ent->animcache_skeletaltransform3x4buffer;
+       rsurface.entityskeletaltransform3x4offset = ent->animcache_skeletaltransform3x4offset;
+       rsurface.entityskeletaltransform3x4size = ent->animcache_skeletaltransform3x4size;
+       rsurface.entityskeletalnumtransforms = rsurface.entityskeletaltransform3x4 ? model->num_bones : 0;
+       if (model->surfmesh.isanimated && model->AnimateVertices && !rsurface.entityskeletaltransform3x4)
        {
                if (ent->animcache_vertex3f)
                {
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_entitycache_count]++;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_entitycache_surfaces] += model->num_surfaces;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_entitycache_vertices] += model->surfmesh.num_vertices;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_entitycache_triangles] += model->surfmesh.num_triangles;
                        rsurface.modelvertex3f = ent->animcache_vertex3f;
+                       rsurface.modelvertex3f_vertexbuffer = ent->animcache_vertex3f_vertexbuffer;
+                       rsurface.modelvertex3f_bufferoffset = ent->animcache_vertex3f_bufferoffset;
                        rsurface.modelsvector3f = wanttangents ? ent->animcache_svector3f : NULL;
+                       rsurface.modelsvector3f_vertexbuffer = wanttangents ? ent->animcache_svector3f_vertexbuffer : NULL;
+                       rsurface.modelsvector3f_bufferoffset = wanttangents ? ent->animcache_svector3f_bufferoffset : 0;
                        rsurface.modeltvector3f = wanttangents ? ent->animcache_tvector3f : NULL;
+                       rsurface.modeltvector3f_vertexbuffer = wanttangents ? ent->animcache_tvector3f_vertexbuffer : NULL;
+                       rsurface.modeltvector3f_bufferoffset = wanttangents ? ent->animcache_tvector3f_bufferoffset : 0;
                        rsurface.modelnormal3f = wantnormals ? ent->animcache_normal3f : NULL;
+                       rsurface.modelnormal3f_vertexbuffer = wantnormals ? ent->animcache_normal3f_vertexbuffer : NULL;
+                       rsurface.modelnormal3f_bufferoffset = wantnormals ? ent->animcache_normal3f_bufferoffset : 0;
                        rsurface.modelvertexmesh = ent->animcache_vertexmesh;
-                       rsurface.modelvertexmeshbuffer = ent->animcache_vertexmeshbuffer;
-                       rsurface.modelvertex3fbuffer = ent->animcache_vertex3fbuffer;
+                       rsurface.modelvertexmesh_vertexbuffer = ent->animcache_vertexmesh_vertexbuffer;
+                       rsurface.modelvertexmesh_bufferoffset = ent->animcache_vertexmesh_bufferoffset;
                }
                else if (wanttangents)
                {
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_entityanimate_count]++;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_entityanimate_surfaces] += model->num_surfaces;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_entityanimate_vertices] += model->surfmesh.num_vertices;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_entityanimate_triangles] += model->surfmesh.num_triangles;
                        rsurface.modelvertex3f = (float *)R_FrameData_Alloc(model->surfmesh.num_vertices * sizeof(float[3]));
                        rsurface.modelsvector3f = (float *)R_FrameData_Alloc(model->surfmesh.num_vertices * sizeof(float[3]));
                        rsurface.modeltvector3f = (float *)R_FrameData_Alloc(model->surfmesh.num_vertices * sizeof(float[3]));
                        rsurface.modelnormal3f = (float *)R_FrameData_Alloc(model->surfmesh.num_vertices * sizeof(float[3]));
                        model->AnimateVertices(model, rsurface.frameblend, rsurface.skeleton, rsurface.modelvertex3f, rsurface.modelnormal3f, rsurface.modelsvector3f, rsurface.modeltvector3f);
                        rsurface.modelvertexmesh = NULL;
-                       rsurface.modelvertexmeshbuffer = NULL;
-                       rsurface.modelvertex3fbuffer = NULL;
+                       rsurface.modelvertexmesh_vertexbuffer = NULL;
+                       rsurface.modelvertexmesh_bufferoffset = 0;
+                       rsurface.modelvertex3f_vertexbuffer = NULL;
+                       rsurface.modelvertex3f_bufferoffset = 0;
+                       rsurface.modelvertex3f_vertexbuffer = 0;
+                       rsurface.modelvertex3f_bufferoffset = 0;
+                       rsurface.modelsvector3f_vertexbuffer = 0;
+                       rsurface.modelsvector3f_bufferoffset = 0;
+                       rsurface.modeltvector3f_vertexbuffer = 0;
+                       rsurface.modeltvector3f_bufferoffset = 0;
+                       rsurface.modelnormal3f_vertexbuffer = 0;
+                       rsurface.modelnormal3f_bufferoffset = 0;
                }
                else if (wantnormals)
                {
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_entityanimate_count]++;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_entityanimate_surfaces] += model->num_surfaces;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_entityanimate_vertices] += model->surfmesh.num_vertices;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_entityanimate_triangles] += model->surfmesh.num_triangles;
                        rsurface.modelvertex3f = (float *)R_FrameData_Alloc(model->surfmesh.num_vertices * sizeof(float[3]));
                        rsurface.modelsvector3f = NULL;
                        rsurface.modeltvector3f = NULL;
                        rsurface.modelnormal3f = (float *)R_FrameData_Alloc(model->surfmesh.num_vertices * sizeof(float[3]));
                        model->AnimateVertices(model, rsurface.frameblend, rsurface.skeleton, rsurface.modelvertex3f, rsurface.modelnormal3f, NULL, NULL);
                        rsurface.modelvertexmesh = NULL;
-                       rsurface.modelvertexmeshbuffer = NULL;
-                       rsurface.modelvertex3fbuffer = NULL;
+                       rsurface.modelvertexmesh_vertexbuffer = NULL;
+                       rsurface.modelvertexmesh_bufferoffset = 0;
+                       rsurface.modelvertex3f_vertexbuffer = NULL;
+                       rsurface.modelvertex3f_bufferoffset = 0;
+                       rsurface.modelvertex3f_vertexbuffer = 0;
+                       rsurface.modelvertex3f_bufferoffset = 0;
+                       rsurface.modelsvector3f_vertexbuffer = 0;
+                       rsurface.modelsvector3f_bufferoffset = 0;
+                       rsurface.modeltvector3f_vertexbuffer = 0;
+                       rsurface.modeltvector3f_bufferoffset = 0;
+                       rsurface.modelnormal3f_vertexbuffer = 0;
+                       rsurface.modelnormal3f_bufferoffset = 0;
                }
                else
                {
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_entityanimate_count]++;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_entityanimate_surfaces] += model->num_surfaces;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_entityanimate_vertices] += model->surfmesh.num_vertices;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_entityanimate_triangles] += model->surfmesh.num_triangles;
                        rsurface.modelvertex3f = (float *)R_FrameData_Alloc(model->surfmesh.num_vertices * sizeof(float[3]));
                        rsurface.modelsvector3f = NULL;
                        rsurface.modeltvector3f = NULL;
                        rsurface.modelnormal3f = NULL;
                        model->AnimateVertices(model, rsurface.frameblend, rsurface.skeleton, rsurface.modelvertex3f, NULL, NULL, NULL);
                        rsurface.modelvertexmesh = NULL;
-                       rsurface.modelvertexmeshbuffer = NULL;
-                       rsurface.modelvertex3fbuffer = NULL;
-               }
-               rsurface.modelvertex3f_vertexbuffer = 0;
-               rsurface.modelvertex3f_bufferoffset = 0;
-               rsurface.modelsvector3f_vertexbuffer = 0;
-               rsurface.modelsvector3f_bufferoffset = 0;
-               rsurface.modeltvector3f_vertexbuffer = 0;
-               rsurface.modeltvector3f_bufferoffset = 0;
-               rsurface.modelnormal3f_vertexbuffer = 0;
-               rsurface.modelnormal3f_bufferoffset = 0;
+                       rsurface.modelvertexmesh_vertexbuffer = NULL;
+                       rsurface.modelvertexmesh_bufferoffset = 0;
+                       rsurface.modelvertex3f_vertexbuffer = NULL;
+                       rsurface.modelvertex3f_bufferoffset = 0;
+                       rsurface.modelvertex3f_vertexbuffer = 0;
+                       rsurface.modelvertex3f_bufferoffset = 0;
+                       rsurface.modelsvector3f_vertexbuffer = 0;
+                       rsurface.modelsvector3f_bufferoffset = 0;
+                       rsurface.modeltvector3f_vertexbuffer = 0;
+                       rsurface.modeltvector3f_bufferoffset = 0;
+                       rsurface.modelnormal3f_vertexbuffer = 0;
+                       rsurface.modelnormal3f_bufferoffset = 0;
+               }
                rsurface.modelgeneratedvertex = true;
        }
        else
        {
+               if (rsurface.entityskeletaltransform3x4)
+               {
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_entityskeletal_count]++;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_entityskeletal_surfaces] += model->num_surfaces;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_entityskeletal_vertices] += model->surfmesh.num_vertices;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_entityskeletal_triangles] += model->surfmesh.num_triangles;
+               }
+               else
+               {
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_entitystatic_count]++;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_entitystatic_surfaces] += model->num_surfaces;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_entitystatic_vertices] += model->surfmesh.num_vertices;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_entitystatic_triangles] += model->surfmesh.num_triangles;
+               }
                rsurface.modelvertex3f  = model->surfmesh.data_vertex3f;
                rsurface.modelvertex3f_vertexbuffer = model->surfmesh.vbo_vertexbuffer;
                rsurface.modelvertex3f_bufferoffset = model->surfmesh.vbooffset_vertex3f;
@@ -8263,9 +8597,9 @@ void RSurf_ActiveModelEntity(const entity_render_t *ent, qboolean wantnormals, q
                rsurface.modelnormal3f  = model->surfmesh.data_normal3f;
                rsurface.modelnormal3f_vertexbuffer = model->surfmesh.vbo_vertexbuffer;
                rsurface.modelnormal3f_bufferoffset = model->surfmesh.vbooffset_normal3f;
-               rsurface.modelvertexmesh = model->surfmesh.vertexmesh;
-               rsurface.modelvertexmeshbuffer = model->surfmesh.vertexmeshbuffer;
-               rsurface.modelvertex3fbuffer = model->surfmesh.vertex3fbuffer;
+               rsurface.modelvertexmesh = model->surfmesh.data_vertexmesh;
+               rsurface.modelvertexmesh_vertexbuffer = model->surfmesh.vbo_vertexbuffer;
+               rsurface.modelvertexmesh_bufferoffset = model->surfmesh.vbooffset_vertex3f;
                rsurface.modelgeneratedvertex = false;
        }
        rsurface.modellightmapcolor4f  = model->surfmesh.data_lightmapcolor4f;
@@ -8277,6 +8611,12 @@ void RSurf_ActiveModelEntity(const entity_render_t *ent, qboolean wantnormals, q
        rsurface.modeltexcoordlightmap2f  = model->surfmesh.data_texcoordlightmap2f;
        rsurface.modeltexcoordlightmap2f_vertexbuffer = model->surfmesh.vbo_vertexbuffer;
        rsurface.modeltexcoordlightmap2f_bufferoffset = model->surfmesh.vbooffset_texcoordlightmap2f;
+       rsurface.modelskeletalindex4ub = model->surfmesh.data_skeletalindex4ub;
+       rsurface.modelskeletalindex4ub_vertexbuffer = model->surfmesh.vbo_vertexbuffer;
+       rsurface.modelskeletalindex4ub_bufferoffset = model->surfmesh.vbooffset_skeletalindex4ub;
+       rsurface.modelskeletalweight4ub = model->surfmesh.data_skeletalweight4ub;
+       rsurface.modelskeletalweight4ub_vertexbuffer = model->surfmesh.vbo_vertexbuffer;
+       rsurface.modelskeletalweight4ub_bufferoffset = model->surfmesh.vbooffset_skeletalweight4ub;
        rsurface.modelelement3i = model->surfmesh.data_element3i;
        rsurface.modelelement3i_indexbuffer = model->surfmesh.data_element3i_indexbuffer;
        rsurface.modelelement3i_bufferoffset = model->surfmesh.data_element3i_bufferoffset;
@@ -8313,9 +8653,15 @@ void RSurf_ActiveModelEntity(const entity_render_t *ent, qboolean wantnormals, q
        rsurface.batchtexcoordlightmap2f = NULL;
        rsurface.batchtexcoordlightmap2f_vertexbuffer = NULL;
        rsurface.batchtexcoordlightmap2f_bufferoffset = 0;
+       rsurface.batchskeletalindex4ub = NULL;
+       rsurface.batchskeletalindex4ub_vertexbuffer = NULL;
+       rsurface.batchskeletalindex4ub_bufferoffset = 0;
+       rsurface.batchskeletalweight4ub = NULL;
+       rsurface.batchskeletalweight4ub_vertexbuffer = NULL;
+       rsurface.batchskeletalweight4ub_bufferoffset = 0;
        rsurface.batchvertexmesh = NULL;
-       rsurface.batchvertexmeshbuffer = NULL;
-       rsurface.batchvertex3fbuffer = NULL;
+       rsurface.batchvertexmesh_vertexbuffer = NULL;
+       rsurface.batchvertexmesh_bufferoffset = 0;
        rsurface.batchelement3i = NULL;
        rsurface.batchelement3i_indexbuffer = NULL;
        rsurface.batchelement3i_bufferoffset = 0;
@@ -8325,11 +8671,30 @@ void RSurf_ActiveModelEntity(const entity_render_t *ent, qboolean wantnormals, q
        rsurface.passcolor4f = NULL;
        rsurface.passcolor4f_vertexbuffer = NULL;
        rsurface.passcolor4f_bufferoffset = 0;
+       rsurface.forcecurrenttextureupdate = false;
 }
 
 void RSurf_ActiveCustomEntity(const matrix4x4_t *matrix, const matrix4x4_t *inversematrix, int entflags, double shadertime, float r, float g, float b, float a, int numvertices, const float *vertex3f, const float *texcoord2f, const float *normal3f, const float *svector3f, const float *tvector3f, const float *color4f, int numtriangles, const int *element3i, const unsigned short *element3s, qboolean wantnormals, qboolean wanttangents)
 {
        rsurface.entity = r_refdef.scene.worldentity;
+       if (r != 1.0f || g != 1.0f || b != 1.0f || a != 1.0f) {
+               // HACK to provide a valid entity with modded colors to R_GetCurrentTexture.
+               // A better approach could be making this copy only once per frame.
+               static entity_render_t custom_entity;
+               int q;
+               custom_entity = *rsurface.entity;
+               for (q = 0; q < 3; ++q) {
+                       float colormod = q == 0 ? r : q == 1 ? g : b;
+                       custom_entity.render_fullbright[q] *= colormod;
+                       custom_entity.render_modellight_ambient[q] *= colormod;
+                       custom_entity.render_modellight_diffuse[q] *= colormod;
+                       custom_entity.render_lightmap_ambient[q] *= colormod;
+                       custom_entity.render_lightmap_diffuse[q] *= colormod;
+                       custom_entity.render_rtlight_diffuse[q] *= colormod;
+               }
+               custom_entity.alpha *= a;
+               rsurface.entity = &custom_entity;
+       }
        rsurface.skeleton = NULL;
        rsurface.ent_skinnum = 0;
        rsurface.ent_qwskin = -1;
@@ -8348,18 +8713,20 @@ void RSurf_ActiveCustomEntity(const matrix4x4_t *matrix, const matrix4x4_t *inve
        rsurface.fograngerecip = r_refdef.fograngerecip * rsurface.matrixscale;
        rsurface.fogheightfade = r_refdef.fogheightfade * rsurface.matrixscale;
        rsurface.fogmasktabledistmultiplier = FOGMASKTABLEWIDTH * rsurface.fograngerecip;
-       VectorSet(rsurface.modellight_ambient, 0, 0, 0);
-       VectorSet(rsurface.modellight_diffuse, 0, 0, 0);
-       VectorSet(rsurface.modellight_lightdir, 0, 0, 1);
-       VectorSet(rsurface.colormap_pantscolor, 0, 0, 0);
-       VectorSet(rsurface.colormap_shirtcolor, 0, 0, 0);
-       Vector4Set(rsurface.colormod, r * r_refdef.view.colorscale, g * r_refdef.view.colorscale, b * r_refdef.view.colorscale, a);
-       VectorSet(rsurface.glowmod, r_refdef.view.colorscale * r_hdr_glowintensity.value, r_refdef.view.colorscale * r_hdr_glowintensity.value, r_refdef.view.colorscale * r_hdr_glowintensity.value);
        memset(rsurface.frameblend, 0, sizeof(rsurface.frameblend));
        rsurface.frameblend[0].lerp = 1;
        rsurface.ent_alttextures = false;
        rsurface.basepolygonfactor = r_refdef.polygonfactor;
        rsurface.basepolygonoffset = r_refdef.polygonoffset;
+       rsurface.entityskeletaltransform3x4 = NULL;
+       rsurface.entityskeletaltransform3x4buffer = NULL;
+       rsurface.entityskeletaltransform3x4offset = 0;
+       rsurface.entityskeletaltransform3x4size = 0;
+       rsurface.entityskeletalnumtransforms = 0;
+       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_entitycustom_count]++;
+       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_entitycustom_surfaces] += 1;
+       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_entitycustom_vertices] += rsurface.modelnumvertices;
+       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_entitycustom_triangles] += rsurface.modelnumtriangles;
        if (wanttangents)
        {
                rsurface.modelvertex3f = (float *)vertex3f;
@@ -8382,8 +8749,8 @@ void RSurf_ActiveCustomEntity(const matrix4x4_t *matrix, const matrix4x4_t *inve
                rsurface.modelnormal3f = NULL;
        }
        rsurface.modelvertexmesh = NULL;
-       rsurface.modelvertexmeshbuffer = NULL;
-       rsurface.modelvertex3fbuffer = NULL;
+       rsurface.modelvertexmesh_vertexbuffer = NULL;
+       rsurface.modelvertexmesh_bufferoffset = 0;
        rsurface.modelvertex3f_vertexbuffer = 0;
        rsurface.modelvertex3f_bufferoffset = 0;
        rsurface.modelsvector3f_vertexbuffer = 0;
@@ -8402,6 +8769,12 @@ void RSurf_ActiveCustomEntity(const matrix4x4_t *matrix, const matrix4x4_t *inve
        rsurface.modeltexcoordlightmap2f  = NULL;
        rsurface.modeltexcoordlightmap2f_vertexbuffer = 0;
        rsurface.modeltexcoordlightmap2f_bufferoffset = 0;
+       rsurface.modelskeletalindex4ub = NULL;
+       rsurface.modelskeletalindex4ub_vertexbuffer = NULL;
+       rsurface.modelskeletalindex4ub_bufferoffset = 0;
+       rsurface.modelskeletalweight4ub = NULL;
+       rsurface.modelskeletalweight4ub_vertexbuffer = NULL;
+       rsurface.modelskeletalweight4ub_bufferoffset = 0;
        rsurface.modelelement3i = (int *)element3i;
        rsurface.modelelement3i_indexbuffer = NULL;
        rsurface.modelelement3i_bufferoffset = 0;
@@ -8436,9 +8809,15 @@ void RSurf_ActiveCustomEntity(const matrix4x4_t *matrix, const matrix4x4_t *inve
        rsurface.batchtexcoordlightmap2f = NULL;
        rsurface.batchtexcoordlightmap2f_vertexbuffer = NULL;
        rsurface.batchtexcoordlightmap2f_bufferoffset = 0;
+       rsurface.batchskeletalindex4ub = NULL;
+       rsurface.batchskeletalindex4ub_vertexbuffer = NULL;
+       rsurface.batchskeletalindex4ub_bufferoffset = 0;
+       rsurface.batchskeletalweight4ub = NULL;
+       rsurface.batchskeletalweight4ub_vertexbuffer = NULL;
+       rsurface.batchskeletalweight4ub_bufferoffset = 0;
        rsurface.batchvertexmesh = NULL;
-       rsurface.batchvertexmeshbuffer = NULL;
-       rsurface.batchvertex3fbuffer = NULL;
+       rsurface.batchvertexmesh_vertexbuffer = NULL;
+       rsurface.batchvertexmesh_bufferoffset = 0;
        rsurface.batchelement3i = NULL;
        rsurface.batchelement3i_indexbuffer = NULL;
        rsurface.batchelement3i_bufferoffset = 0;
@@ -8448,6 +8827,7 @@ void RSurf_ActiveCustomEntity(const matrix4x4_t *matrix, const matrix4x4_t *inve
        rsurface.passcolor4f = NULL;
        rsurface.passcolor4f_vertexbuffer = NULL;
        rsurface.passcolor4f_bufferoffset = 0;
+       rsurface.forcecurrenttextureupdate = true;
 
        if (rsurface.modelnumvertices && rsurface.modelelement3i)
        {
@@ -8497,7 +8877,7 @@ float RSurf_FogVertex(const float *v)
        return r_refdef.fogmasktable[min(fogmasktableindex, FOGMASKTABLEWIDTH - 1)];
 }
 
-void RSurf_RenumberElements(const int *inelement3i, int *outelement3i, int numelements, int adjust)
+static void RSurf_RenumberElements(const int *inelement3i, int *outelement3i, int numelements, int adjust)
 {
        int i;
        for (i = 0;i < numelements;i++)
@@ -8519,6 +8899,7 @@ void RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(int batchneed, int texturenumsurfaces, const
        int surfacefirstvertex;
        int surfaceendvertex;
        int surfacenumvertices;
+       int batchnumsurfaces = texturenumsurfaces;
        int batchnumvertices;
        int batchnumtriangles;
        int needsupdate;
@@ -8527,9 +8908,9 @@ void RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(int batchneed, int texturenumsurfaces, const
        qboolean dynamicvertex;
        float amplitude;
        float animpos;
-       float scale;
        float center[3], forward[3], right[3], up[3], v[3], newforward[3], newright[3], newup[3];
        float waveparms[4];
+       unsigned char *ub;
        q3shaderinfo_deform_t *deform;
        const msurface_t *surface, *firstsurface;
        r_vertexmesh_t *vertexmesh;
@@ -8559,6 +8940,13 @@ void RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(int batchneed, int texturenumsurfaces, const
                batchnumtriangles += surfacenumtriangles;
        }
 
+       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_batches]++;
+       if (gaps)
+               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_withgaps]++;
+       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_surfaces] += batchnumsurfaces;
+       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_vertices] += batchnumvertices;
+       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_triangles] += batchnumtriangles;
+
        // we now know the vertex range used, and if there are any gaps in it
        rsurface.batchfirstvertex = firstvertex;
        rsurface.batchnumvertices = endvertex - firstvertex;
@@ -8572,11 +8960,30 @@ void RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(int batchneed, int texturenumsurfaces, const
        // check if any dynamic vertex processing must occur
        dynamicvertex = false;
 
+       // a cvar to force the dynamic vertex path to be taken, for debugging
+       if (r_batch_debugdynamicvertexpath.integer)
+       {
+               if (!dynamicvertex)
+               {
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_batches_because_cvar] += 1;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_surfaces_because_cvar] += batchnumsurfaces;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_vertices_because_cvar] += batchnumvertices;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_triangles_because_cvar] += batchnumtriangles;
+               }
+               dynamicvertex = true;
+       }
+
        // if there is a chance of animated vertex colors, it's a dynamic batch
        if ((batchneed & (BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VERTEXCOLOR | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEXCOLOR)) && texturesurfacelist[0]->lightmapinfo)
        {
+               if (!dynamicvertex)
+               {
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_batches_because_lightmapvertex] += 1;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_surfaces_because_lightmapvertex] += batchnumsurfaces;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_vertices_because_lightmapvertex] += batchnumvertices;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_triangles_because_lightmapvertex] += batchnumtriangles;
+               }
                dynamicvertex = true;
-               batchneed |= BATCHNEED_NOGAPS;
                needsupdate |= BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VERTEXCOLOR;
        }
 
@@ -8597,77 +9004,176 @@ void RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(int batchneed, int texturenumsurfaces, const
                case Q3DEFORM_NONE:
                        break;
                case Q3DEFORM_AUTOSPRITE:
+                       if (!dynamicvertex)
+                       {
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_batches_because_deformvertexes_autosprite] += 1;
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_surfaces_because_deformvertexes_autosprite] += batchnumsurfaces;
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_vertices_because_deformvertexes_autosprite] += batchnumvertices;
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_triangles_because_deformvertexes_autosprite] += batchnumtriangles;
+                       }
                        dynamicvertex = true;
-                       batchneed |= BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_NORMAL | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VECTOR | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_TEXCOORD | BATCHNEED_NOGAPS;
+                       batchneed |= BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_NORMAL | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VECTOR | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_TEXCOORD;
                        needsupdate |= BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_NORMAL | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VECTOR;
                        break;
                case Q3DEFORM_AUTOSPRITE2:
+                       if (!dynamicvertex)
+                       {
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_batches_because_deformvertexes_autosprite2] += 1;
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_surfaces_because_deformvertexes_autosprite2] += batchnumsurfaces;
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_vertices_because_deformvertexes_autosprite2] += batchnumvertices;
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_triangles_because_deformvertexes_autosprite2] += batchnumtriangles;
+                       }
                        dynamicvertex = true;
-                       batchneed |= BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_TEXCOORD | BATCHNEED_NOGAPS;
+                       batchneed |= BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_TEXCOORD;
                        needsupdate |= BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_NORMAL | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VECTOR;
                        break;
                case Q3DEFORM_NORMAL:
+                       if (!dynamicvertex)
+                       {
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_batches_because_deformvertexes_normal] += 1;
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_surfaces_because_deformvertexes_normal] += batchnumsurfaces;
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_vertices_because_deformvertexes_normal] += batchnumvertices;
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_triangles_because_deformvertexes_normal] += batchnumtriangles;
+                       }
                        dynamicvertex = true;
-                       batchneed |= BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_NORMAL | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_TEXCOORD | BATCHNEED_NOGAPS;
+                       batchneed |= BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_NORMAL | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_TEXCOORD;
                        needsupdate |= BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_NORMAL | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VECTOR;
                        break;
                case Q3DEFORM_WAVE:
                        if(!R_TestQ3WaveFunc(deform->wavefunc, deform->waveparms))
                                break; // if wavefunc is a nop, ignore this transform
+                       if (!dynamicvertex)
+                       {
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_batches_because_deformvertexes_wave] += 1;
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_surfaces_because_deformvertexes_wave] += batchnumsurfaces;
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_vertices_because_deformvertexes_wave] += batchnumvertices;
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_triangles_because_deformvertexes_wave] += batchnumtriangles;
+                       }
                        dynamicvertex = true;
-                       batchneed |= BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_NORMAL | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_TEXCOORD | BATCHNEED_NOGAPS;
+                       batchneed |= BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_NORMAL | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_TEXCOORD;
                        needsupdate |= BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_NORMAL | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VECTOR;
                        break;
                case Q3DEFORM_BULGE:
+                       if (!dynamicvertex)
+                       {
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_batches_because_deformvertexes_bulge] += 1;
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_surfaces_because_deformvertexes_bulge] += batchnumsurfaces;
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_vertices_because_deformvertexes_bulge] += batchnumvertices;
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_triangles_because_deformvertexes_bulge] += batchnumtriangles;
+                       }
                        dynamicvertex = true;
-                       batchneed |= BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_NORMAL | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_TEXCOORD | BATCHNEED_NOGAPS;
+                       batchneed |= BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_NORMAL | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_TEXCOORD;
                        needsupdate |= BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_NORMAL | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VECTOR;
                        break;
                case Q3DEFORM_MOVE:
                        if(!R_TestQ3WaveFunc(deform->wavefunc, deform->waveparms))
                                break; // if wavefunc is a nop, ignore this transform
+                       if (!dynamicvertex)
+                       {
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_batches_because_deformvertexes_move] += 1;
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_surfaces_because_deformvertexes_move] += batchnumsurfaces;
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_vertices_because_deformvertexes_move] += batchnumvertices;
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_triangles_because_deformvertexes_move] += batchnumtriangles;
+                       }
                        dynamicvertex = true;
-                       batchneed |= BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_NOGAPS;
+                       batchneed |= BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX;
                        needsupdate |= BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VERTEX;
                        break;
                }
        }
-       switch(rsurface.texture->tcgen.tcgen)
+       if (rsurface.texture->materialshaderpass)
        {
-       default:
-       case Q3TCGEN_TEXTURE:
-               break;
-       case Q3TCGEN_LIGHTMAP:
-               dynamicvertex = true;
-               batchneed |= BATCHNEED_ARRAY_LIGHTMAP | BATCHNEED_NOGAPS;
-               needsupdate |= BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_LIGHTMAP;
-               break;
-       case Q3TCGEN_VECTOR:
-               dynamicvertex = true;
-               batchneed |= BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_NOGAPS;
-               needsupdate |= BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_TEXCOORD;
-               break;
-       case Q3TCGEN_ENVIRONMENT:
-               dynamicvertex = true;
-               batchneed |= BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_NORMAL | BATCHNEED_NOGAPS;
-               needsupdate |= BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_TEXCOORD;
-               break;
+               switch (rsurface.texture->materialshaderpass->tcgen.tcgen)
+               {
+               default:
+               case Q3TCGEN_TEXTURE:
+                       break;
+               case Q3TCGEN_LIGHTMAP:
+                       if (!dynamicvertex)
+                       {
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_batches_because_tcgen_lightmap] += 1;
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_surfaces_because_tcgen_lightmap] += batchnumsurfaces;
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_vertices_because_tcgen_lightmap] += batchnumvertices;
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_triangles_because_tcgen_lightmap] += batchnumtriangles;
+                       }
+                       dynamicvertex = true;
+                       batchneed |= BATCHNEED_ARRAY_LIGHTMAP;
+                       needsupdate |= BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_LIGHTMAP;
+                       break;
+               case Q3TCGEN_VECTOR:
+                       if (!dynamicvertex)
+                       {
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_batches_because_tcgen_vector] += 1;
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_surfaces_because_tcgen_vector] += batchnumsurfaces;
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_vertices_because_tcgen_vector] += batchnumvertices;
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_triangles_because_tcgen_vector] += batchnumtriangles;
+                       }
+                       dynamicvertex = true;
+                       batchneed |= BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX;
+                       needsupdate |= BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_TEXCOORD;
+                       break;
+               case Q3TCGEN_ENVIRONMENT:
+                       if (!dynamicvertex)
+                       {
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_batches_because_tcgen_environment] += 1;
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_surfaces_because_tcgen_environment] += batchnumsurfaces;
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_vertices_because_tcgen_environment] += batchnumvertices;
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_triangles_because_tcgen_environment] += batchnumtriangles;
+                       }
+                       dynamicvertex = true;
+                       batchneed |= BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_NORMAL;
+                       needsupdate |= BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_TEXCOORD;
+                       break;
+               }
+               if (rsurface.texture->materialshaderpass->tcmods[0].tcmod == Q3TCMOD_TURBULENT)
+               {
+                       if (!dynamicvertex)
+                       {
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_batches_because_tcmod_turbulent] += 1;
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_surfaces_because_tcmod_turbulent] += batchnumsurfaces;
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_vertices_because_tcmod_turbulent] += batchnumvertices;
+                               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_triangles_because_tcmod_turbulent] += batchnumtriangles;
+                       }
+                       dynamicvertex = true;
+                       batchneed |= BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_TEXCOORD;
+                       needsupdate |= BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_TEXCOORD;
+               }
        }
-       if (rsurface.texture->tcmods[0].tcmod == Q3TCMOD_TURBULENT)
+
+       if (!rsurface.modelvertexmesh && (batchneed & (BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_NORMAL | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VECTOR | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VERTEXCOLOR | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_TEXCOORD | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_LIGHTMAP)))
        {
+               if (!dynamicvertex)
+               {
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_batches_because_interleavedarrays] += 1;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_surfaces_because_interleavedarrays] += batchnumsurfaces;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_vertices_because_interleavedarrays] += batchnumvertices;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_triangles_because_interleavedarrays] += batchnumtriangles;
+               }
                dynamicvertex = true;
-               batchneed |= BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_TEXCOORD | BATCHNEED_NOGAPS;
-               needsupdate |= BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_TEXCOORD;
+               needsupdate |= (batchneed & (BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_NORMAL | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VECTOR | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VERTEXCOLOR | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_TEXCOORD | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_LIGHTMAP));
        }
 
-       if (!rsurface.modelvertexmesh && (batchneed & (BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_NORMAL | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VECTOR | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VERTEXCOLOR | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_TEXCOORD | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_LIGHTMAP)))
+       // when the model data has no vertex buffer (dynamic mesh), we need to
+       // eliminate gaps
+       if (vid.useinterleavedarrays && !rsurface.modelvertexmesh_vertexbuffer)
+               batchneed |= BATCHNEED_NOGAPS;
+
+       // the caller can specify BATCHNEED_NOGAPS to force a batch with
+       // firstvertex = 0 and endvertex = numvertices (no gaps, no firstvertex),
+       // we ensure this by treating the vertex batch as dynamic...
+       if ((batchneed & BATCHNEED_NOGAPS) && (gaps || firstvertex > 0))
        {
+               if (!dynamicvertex)
+               {
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_batches_because_nogaps] += 1;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_surfaces_because_nogaps] += batchnumsurfaces;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_vertices_because_nogaps] += batchnumvertices;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_triangles_because_nogaps] += batchnumtriangles;
+               }
                dynamicvertex = true;
-               batchneed |= BATCHNEED_NOGAPS;
-               needsupdate |= (batchneed & (BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_NORMAL | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VECTOR | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VERTEXCOLOR | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_TEXCOORD | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_LIGHTMAP));
        }
 
-       if (dynamicvertex || gaps || rsurface.batchfirstvertex)
+       if (dynamicvertex)
        {
                // when copying, we need to consider the regeneration of vertexmesh, any dependencies it may have must be set...
                if (batchneed & BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VERTEX)      batchneed |= BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX;
@@ -8676,25 +9182,38 @@ void RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(int batchneed, int texturenumsurfaces, const
                if (batchneed & BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VERTEXCOLOR) batchneed |= BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEXCOLOR;
                if (batchneed & BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_TEXCOORD)    batchneed |= BATCHNEED_ARRAY_TEXCOORD;
                if (batchneed & BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_LIGHTMAP)    batchneed |= BATCHNEED_ARRAY_LIGHTMAP;
+               if (batchneed & BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_SKELETAL)    batchneed |= BATCHNEED_ARRAY_SKELETAL;
        }
 
-       // when the model data has no vertex buffer (dynamic mesh), we need to
-       // eliminate gaps
-       if (vid.useinterleavedarrays ? !rsurface.modelvertexmeshbuffer : !rsurface.modelvertex3f_vertexbuffer)
-               batchneed |= BATCHNEED_NOGAPS;
-
        // if needsupdate, we have to do a dynamic vertex batch for sure
        if (needsupdate & batchneed)
+       {
+               if (!dynamicvertex)
+               {
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_batches_because_derived] += 1;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_surfaces_because_derived] += batchnumsurfaces;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_vertices_because_derived] += batchnumvertices;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_triangles_because_derived] += batchnumtriangles;
+               }
                dynamicvertex = true;
+       }
 
        // see if we need to build vertexmesh from arrays
        if (!rsurface.modelvertexmesh && (batchneed & (BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_NORMAL | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VECTOR | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VERTEXCOLOR | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_TEXCOORD | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_LIGHTMAP)))
+       {
+               if (!dynamicvertex)
+               {
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_batches_because_interleavedarrays] += 1;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_surfaces_because_interleavedarrays] += batchnumsurfaces;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_vertices_because_interleavedarrays] += batchnumvertices;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_triangles_because_interleavedarrays] += batchnumtriangles;
+               }
                dynamicvertex = true;
+       }
 
-       // if gaps are unacceptable, and there are gaps, it's a dynamic batch...
-       // also some drivers strongly dislike firstvertex
-       if ((batchneed & BATCHNEED_NOGAPS) && (gaps || firstvertex))
-               dynamicvertex = true;
+       // if we're going to have to apply the skeletal transform manually, we need to batch the skeletal data
+       if (dynamicvertex && rsurface.entityskeletaltransform3x4)
+               batchneed |= BATCHNEED_ARRAY_SKELETAL;
 
        rsurface.batchvertex3f = rsurface.modelvertex3f;
        rsurface.batchvertex3f_vertexbuffer = rsurface.modelvertex3f_vertexbuffer;
@@ -8717,15 +9236,26 @@ void RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(int batchneed, int texturenumsurfaces, const
        rsurface.batchtexcoordlightmap2f = rsurface.modeltexcoordlightmap2f;
        rsurface.batchtexcoordlightmap2f_vertexbuffer = rsurface.modeltexcoordlightmap2f_vertexbuffer;
        rsurface.batchtexcoordlightmap2f_bufferoffset = rsurface.modeltexcoordlightmap2f_bufferoffset;
-       rsurface.batchvertex3fbuffer = rsurface.modelvertex3fbuffer;
+       rsurface.batchskeletalindex4ub = rsurface.modelskeletalindex4ub;
+       rsurface.batchskeletalindex4ub_vertexbuffer = rsurface.modelskeletalindex4ub_vertexbuffer;
+       rsurface.batchskeletalindex4ub_bufferoffset = rsurface.modelskeletalindex4ub_bufferoffset;
+       rsurface.batchskeletalweight4ub = rsurface.modelskeletalweight4ub;
+       rsurface.batchskeletalweight4ub_vertexbuffer = rsurface.modelskeletalweight4ub_vertexbuffer;
+       rsurface.batchskeletalweight4ub_bufferoffset = rsurface.modelskeletalweight4ub_bufferoffset;
        rsurface.batchvertexmesh = rsurface.modelvertexmesh;
-       rsurface.batchvertexmeshbuffer = rsurface.modelvertexmeshbuffer;
+       rsurface.batchvertexmesh_vertexbuffer = rsurface.modelvertexmesh_vertexbuffer;
+       rsurface.batchvertexmesh_bufferoffset = rsurface.modelvertexmesh_bufferoffset;
        rsurface.batchelement3i = rsurface.modelelement3i;
        rsurface.batchelement3i_indexbuffer = rsurface.modelelement3i_indexbuffer;
        rsurface.batchelement3i_bufferoffset = rsurface.modelelement3i_bufferoffset;
        rsurface.batchelement3s = rsurface.modelelement3s;
        rsurface.batchelement3s_indexbuffer = rsurface.modelelement3s_indexbuffer;
        rsurface.batchelement3s_bufferoffset = rsurface.modelelement3s_bufferoffset;
+       rsurface.batchskeletaltransform3x4 = rsurface.entityskeletaltransform3x4;
+       rsurface.batchskeletaltransform3x4buffer = rsurface.entityskeletaltransform3x4buffer;
+       rsurface.batchskeletaltransform3x4offset = rsurface.entityskeletaltransform3x4offset;
+       rsurface.batchskeletaltransform3x4size = rsurface.entityskeletaltransform3x4size;
+       rsurface.batchskeletalnumtransforms = rsurface.entityskeletalnumtransforms;
 
        // if any dynamic vertex processing has to occur in software, we copy the
        // entire surface list together before processing to rebase the vertices
@@ -8735,10 +9265,15 @@ void RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(int batchneed, int texturenumsurfaces, const
        // copy the surface list together to avoid wasting upload bandwidth on the
        // vertices in the gaps.
        //
-       // if gaps exist and we have a static vertex buffer, we still have to
-       // combine the index buffer ranges into one dynamic index buffer.
+       // if gaps exist and we have a static vertex buffer, we can choose whether
+       // to combine the index buffer ranges into one dynamic index buffer or
+       // simply issue multiple glDrawElements calls (BATCHNEED_ALLOWMULTIDRAW).
        //
-       // in all cases we end up with data that can be drawn in one call.
+       // in many cases the batch is reduced to one draw call.
+
+       rsurface.batchmultidraw = false;
+       rsurface.batchmultidrawnumsurfaces = 0;
+       rsurface.batchmultidrawsurfacelist = NULL;
 
        if (!dynamicvertex)
        {
@@ -8748,6 +9283,17 @@ void RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(int batchneed, int texturenumsurfaces, const
                // otherwise use the original static buffer with an appropriate offset
                if (gaps)
                {
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_copytriangles_batches] += 1;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_copytriangles_surfaces] += batchnumsurfaces;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_copytriangles_vertices] += batchnumvertices;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_copytriangles_triangles] += batchnumtriangles;
+                       if ((batchneed & BATCHNEED_ALLOWMULTIDRAW) && r_batch_multidraw.integer && batchnumtriangles >= r_batch_multidraw_mintriangles.integer)
+                       {
+                               rsurface.batchmultidraw = true;
+                               rsurface.batchmultidrawnumsurfaces = texturenumsurfaces;
+                               rsurface.batchmultidrawsurfacelist = texturesurfacelist;
+                               return;
+                       }
                        // build a new triangle elements array for this batch
                        rsurface.batchelement3i = (int *)R_FrameData_Alloc(batchnumtriangles * sizeof(int[3]));
                        rsurface.batchfirsttriangle = 0;
@@ -8771,6 +9317,21 @@ void RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(int batchneed, int texturenumsurfaces, const
                                for (i = 0;i < numtriangles*3;i++)
                                        rsurface.batchelement3s[i] = rsurface.batchelement3i[i];
                        }
+                       // upload buffer data for the copytriangles batch
+                       if (((r_batch_dynamicbuffer.integer || gl_vbo_dynamicindex.integer) && vid.support.arb_vertex_buffer_object && gl_vbo.integer) || vid.forcevbo)
+                       {
+                               if (rsurface.batchelement3s)
+                                       rsurface.batchelement3s_indexbuffer = R_BufferData_Store(rsurface.batchnumtriangles * sizeof(short[3]), rsurface.batchelement3s, R_BUFFERDATA_INDEX16, &rsurface.batchelement3s_bufferoffset);
+                               else if (rsurface.batchelement3i)
+                                       rsurface.batchelement3i_indexbuffer = R_BufferData_Store(rsurface.batchnumtriangles * sizeof(int[3]), rsurface.batchelement3i, R_BUFFERDATA_INDEX32, &rsurface.batchelement3i_bufferoffset);
+                       }
+               }
+               else
+               {
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_fast_batches] += 1;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_fast_surfaces] += batchnumsurfaces;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_fast_vertices] += batchnumvertices;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_fast_triangles] += batchnumtriangles;
                }
                return;
        }
@@ -8779,14 +9340,21 @@ void RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(int batchneed, int texturenumsurfaces, const
        // we only directly handle separate array data in this case and then
        // generate interleaved data if needed...
        rsurface.batchgeneratedvertex = true;
+       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_batches] += 1;
+       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_surfaces] += batchnumsurfaces;
+       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_vertices] += batchnumvertices;
+       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamic_triangles] += batchnumtriangles;
 
        // now copy the vertex data into a combined array and make an index array
        // (this is what Quake3 does all the time)
-       //if (gaps || rsurface.batchfirstvertex)
+       // we also apply any skeletal animation here that would have been done in
+       // the vertex shader, because most of the dynamic vertex animation cases
+       // need actual vertex positions and normals
+       //if (dynamicvertex)
        {
-               rsurface.batchvertex3fbuffer = NULL;
                rsurface.batchvertexmesh = NULL;
-               rsurface.batchvertexmeshbuffer = NULL;
+               rsurface.batchvertexmesh_vertexbuffer = NULL;
+               rsurface.batchvertexmesh_bufferoffset = 0;
                rsurface.batchvertex3f = NULL;
                rsurface.batchvertex3f_vertexbuffer = NULL;
                rsurface.batchvertex3f_bufferoffset = 0;
@@ -8808,12 +9376,21 @@ void RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(int batchneed, int texturenumsurfaces, const
                rsurface.batchtexcoordlightmap2f = NULL;
                rsurface.batchtexcoordlightmap2f_vertexbuffer = NULL;
                rsurface.batchtexcoordlightmap2f_bufferoffset = 0;
+               rsurface.batchskeletalindex4ub = NULL;
+               rsurface.batchskeletalindex4ub_vertexbuffer = NULL;
+               rsurface.batchskeletalindex4ub_bufferoffset = 0;
+               rsurface.batchskeletalweight4ub = NULL;
+               rsurface.batchskeletalweight4ub_vertexbuffer = NULL;
+               rsurface.batchskeletalweight4ub_bufferoffset = 0;
                rsurface.batchelement3i = (int *)R_FrameData_Alloc(batchnumtriangles * sizeof(int[3]));
                rsurface.batchelement3i_indexbuffer = NULL;
                rsurface.batchelement3i_bufferoffset = 0;
                rsurface.batchelement3s = NULL;
                rsurface.batchelement3s_indexbuffer = NULL;
                rsurface.batchelement3s_bufferoffset = 0;
+               rsurface.batchskeletaltransform3x4buffer = NULL;
+               rsurface.batchskeletaltransform3x4offset = 0;
+               rsurface.batchskeletaltransform3x4size = 0;
                // we'll only be setting up certain arrays as needed
                if (batchneed & (BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_NORMAL | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VECTOR | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VERTEXCOLOR | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_TEXCOORD | BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_LIGHTMAP))
                        rsurface.batchvertexmesh = (r_vertexmesh_t *)R_FrameData_Alloc(batchnumvertices * sizeof(r_vertexmesh_t));
@@ -8832,6 +9409,11 @@ void RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(int batchneed, int texturenumsurfaces, const
                        rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f = (float *)R_FrameData_Alloc(batchnumvertices * sizeof(float[2]));
                if (batchneed & BATCHNEED_ARRAY_LIGHTMAP)
                        rsurface.batchtexcoordlightmap2f = (float *)R_FrameData_Alloc(batchnumvertices * sizeof(float[2]));
+               if (batchneed & BATCHNEED_ARRAY_SKELETAL)
+               {
+                       rsurface.batchskeletalindex4ub = (unsigned char *)R_FrameData_Alloc(batchnumvertices * sizeof(unsigned char[4]));
+                       rsurface.batchskeletalweight4ub = (unsigned char *)R_FrameData_Alloc(batchnumvertices * sizeof(unsigned char[4]));
+               }
                numvertices = 0;
                numtriangles = 0;
                for (i = 0;i < texturenumsurfaces;i++)
@@ -8893,6 +9475,22 @@ void RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(int batchneed, int texturenumsurfaces, const
                                        else
                                                memset(rsurface.batchtexcoordlightmap2f + 2*numvertices, 0, surfacenumvertices * sizeof(float[2]));
                                }
+                               if (batchneed & BATCHNEED_ARRAY_SKELETAL)
+                               {
+                                       if (rsurface.modelskeletalindex4ub)
+                                       {
+                                               memcpy(rsurface.batchskeletalindex4ub + 4*numvertices, rsurface.modelskeletalindex4ub + 4*surfacefirstvertex, surfacenumvertices * sizeof(unsigned char[4]));
+                                               memcpy(rsurface.batchskeletalweight4ub + 4*numvertices, rsurface.modelskeletalweight4ub + 4*surfacefirstvertex, surfacenumvertices * sizeof(unsigned char[4]));
+                                       }
+                                       else
+                                       {
+                                               memset(rsurface.batchskeletalindex4ub + 4*numvertices, 0, surfacenumvertices * sizeof(unsigned char[4]));
+                                               memset(rsurface.batchskeletalweight4ub + 4*numvertices, 0, surfacenumvertices * sizeof(unsigned char[4]));
+                                               ub = rsurface.batchskeletalweight4ub + 4*numvertices;
+                                               for (j = 0;j < surfacenumvertices;j++)
+                                                       ub[j*4] = 255;
+                                       }
+                               }
                        }
                        RSurf_RenumberElements(rsurface.modelelement3i + 3*surfacefirsttriangle, rsurface.batchelement3i + 3*numtriangles, 3*surfacenumtriangles, numvertices - surfacefirstvertex);
                        numvertices += surfacenumvertices;
@@ -8915,6 +9513,133 @@ void RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(int batchneed, int texturenumsurfaces, const
                rsurface.batchnumtriangles = batchnumtriangles;
        }
 
+       // apply skeletal animation that would have been done in the vertex shader
+       if (rsurface.batchskeletaltransform3x4)
+       {
+               const unsigned char *si;
+               const unsigned char *sw;
+               const float *t[4];
+               const float *b = rsurface.batchskeletaltransform3x4;
+               float *vp, *vs, *vt, *vn;
+               float w[4];
+               float m[3][4], n[3][4];
+               float tp[3], ts[3], tt[3], tn[3];
+               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamicskeletal_batches] += 1;
+               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamicskeletal_surfaces] += batchnumsurfaces;
+               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamicskeletal_vertices] += batchnumvertices;
+               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_batch_dynamicskeletal_triangles] += batchnumtriangles;
+               si = rsurface.batchskeletalindex4ub;
+               sw = rsurface.batchskeletalweight4ub;
+               vp = rsurface.batchvertex3f;
+               vs = rsurface.batchsvector3f;
+               vt = rsurface.batchtvector3f;
+               vn = rsurface.batchnormal3f;
+               memset(m[0], 0, sizeof(m));
+               memset(n[0], 0, sizeof(n));
+               for (i = 0;i < batchnumvertices;i++)
+               {
+                       t[0] = b + si[0]*12;
+                       if (sw[0] == 255)
+                       {
+                               // common case - only one matrix
+                               m[0][0] = t[0][ 0];
+                               m[0][1] = t[0][ 1];
+                               m[0][2] = t[0][ 2];
+                               m[0][3] = t[0][ 3];
+                               m[1][0] = t[0][ 4];
+                               m[1][1] = t[0][ 5];
+                               m[1][2] = t[0][ 6];
+                               m[1][3] = t[0][ 7];
+                               m[2][0] = t[0][ 8];
+                               m[2][1] = t[0][ 9];
+                               m[2][2] = t[0][10];
+                               m[2][3] = t[0][11];
+                       }
+                       else if (sw[2] + sw[3])
+                       {
+                               // blend 4 matrices
+                               t[1] = b + si[1]*12;
+                               t[2] = b + si[2]*12;
+                               t[3] = b + si[3]*12;
+                               w[0] = sw[0] * (1.0f / 255.0f);
+                               w[1] = sw[1] * (1.0f / 255.0f);
+                               w[2] = sw[2] * (1.0f / 255.0f);
+                               w[3] = sw[3] * (1.0f / 255.0f);
+                               // blend the matrices
+                               m[0][0] = t[0][ 0] * w[0] + t[1][ 0] * w[1] + t[2][ 0] * w[2] + t[3][ 0] * w[3];
+                               m[0][1] = t[0][ 1] * w[0] + t[1][ 1] * w[1] + t[2][ 1] * w[2] + t[3][ 1] * w[3];
+                               m[0][2] = t[0][ 2] * w[0] + t[1][ 2] * w[1] + t[2][ 2] * w[2] + t[3][ 2] * w[3];
+                               m[0][3] = t[0][ 3] * w[0] + t[1][ 3] * w[1] + t[2][ 3] * w[2] + t[3][ 3] * w[3];
+                               m[1][0] = t[0][ 4] * w[0] + t[1][ 4] * w[1] + t[2][ 4] * w[2] + t[3][ 4] * w[3];
+                               m[1][1] = t[0][ 5] * w[0] + t[1][ 5] * w[1] + t[2][ 5] * w[2] + t[3][ 5] * w[3];
+                               m[1][2] = t[0][ 6] * w[0] + t[1][ 6] * w[1] + t[2][ 6] * w[2] + t[3][ 6] * w[3];
+                               m[1][3] = t[0][ 7] * w[0] + t[1][ 7] * w[1] + t[2][ 7] * w[2] + t[3][ 7] * w[3];
+                               m[2][0] = t[0][ 8] * w[0] + t[1][ 8] * w[1] + t[2][ 8] * w[2] + t[3][ 8] * w[3];
+                               m[2][1] = t[0][ 9] * w[0] + t[1][ 9] * w[1] + t[2][ 9] * w[2] + t[3][ 9] * w[3];
+                               m[2][2] = t[0][10] * w[0] + t[1][10] * w[1] + t[2][10] * w[2] + t[3][10] * w[3];
+                               m[2][3] = t[0][11] * w[0] + t[1][11] * w[1] + t[2][11] * w[2] + t[3][11] * w[3];
+                       }
+                       else
+                       {
+                               // blend 2 matrices
+                               t[1] = b + si[1]*12;
+                               w[0] = sw[0] * (1.0f / 255.0f);
+                               w[1] = sw[1] * (1.0f / 255.0f);
+                               // blend the matrices
+                               m[0][0] = t[0][ 0] * w[0] + t[1][ 0] * w[1];
+                               m[0][1] = t[0][ 1] * w[0] + t[1][ 1] * w[1];
+                               m[0][2] = t[0][ 2] * w[0] + t[1][ 2] * w[1];
+                               m[0][3] = t[0][ 3] * w[0] + t[1][ 3] * w[1];
+                               m[1][0] = t[0][ 4] * w[0] + t[1][ 4] * w[1];
+                               m[1][1] = t[0][ 5] * w[0] + t[1][ 5] * w[1];
+                               m[1][2] = t[0][ 6] * w[0] + t[1][ 6] * w[1];
+                               m[1][3] = t[0][ 7] * w[0] + t[1][ 7] * w[1];
+                               m[2][0] = t[0][ 8] * w[0] + t[1][ 8] * w[1];
+                               m[2][1] = t[0][ 9] * w[0] + t[1][ 9] * w[1];
+                               m[2][2] = t[0][10] * w[0] + t[1][10] * w[1];
+                               m[2][3] = t[0][11] * w[0] + t[1][11] * w[1];
+                       }
+                       si += 4;
+                       sw += 4;
+                       // modify the vertex
+                       VectorCopy(vp, tp);
+                       vp[0] = tp[0] * m[0][0] + tp[1] * m[0][1] + tp[2] * m[0][2] + m[0][3];
+                       vp[1] = tp[0] * m[1][0] + tp[1] * m[1][1] + tp[2] * m[1][2] + m[1][3];
+                       vp[2] = tp[0] * m[2][0] + tp[1] * m[2][1] + tp[2] * m[2][2] + m[2][3];
+                       vp += 3;
+                       if (vn)
+                       {
+                               // the normal transformation matrix is a set of cross products...
+                               CrossProduct(m[1], m[2], n[0]);
+                               CrossProduct(m[2], m[0], n[1]);
+                               CrossProduct(m[0], m[1], n[2]); // is actually transpose(inverse(m)) * det(m)
+                               VectorCopy(vn, tn);
+                               vn[0] = tn[0] * n[0][0] + tn[1] * n[0][1] + tn[2] * n[0][2];
+                               vn[1] = tn[0] * n[1][0] + tn[1] * n[1][1] + tn[2] * n[1][2];
+                               vn[2] = tn[0] * n[2][0] + tn[1] * n[2][1] + tn[2] * n[2][2];
+                               VectorNormalize(vn);
+                               vn += 3;
+                               if (vs)
+                               {
+                                       VectorCopy(vs, ts);
+                                       vs[0] = ts[0] * n[0][0] + ts[1] * n[0][1] + ts[2] * n[0][2];
+                                       vs[1] = ts[0] * n[1][0] + ts[1] * n[1][1] + ts[2] * n[1][2];
+                                       vs[2] = ts[0] * n[2][0] + ts[1] * n[2][1] + ts[2] * n[2][2];
+                                       VectorNormalize(vs);
+                                       vs += 3;
+                                       VectorCopy(vt, tt);
+                                       vt[0] = tt[0] * n[0][0] + tt[1] * n[0][1] + tt[2] * n[0][2];
+                                       vt[1] = tt[0] * n[1][0] + tt[1] * n[1][1] + tt[2] * n[1][2];
+                                       vt[2] = tt[0] * n[2][0] + tt[1] * n[2][1] + tt[2] * n[2][2];
+                                       VectorNormalize(vt);
+                                       vt += 3;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+               rsurface.batchskeletaltransform3x4 = NULL;
+               rsurface.batchskeletalnumtransforms = 0;
+       }
+
        // q1bsp surfaces rendered in vertex color mode have to have colors
        // calculated based on lightstyles
        if ((batchneed & (BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VERTEXCOLOR | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEXCOLOR)) && texturesurfacelist[0]->lightmapinfo)
@@ -8983,6 +9708,7 @@ void RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(int batchneed, int texturenumsurfaces, const
        // in place
        for (deformindex = 0, deform = rsurface.texture->deforms;deformindex < Q3MAXDEFORMS && deform->deform && r_deformvertexes.integer;deformindex++, deform++)
        {
+               float scale;
                switch (deform->deform)
                {
                default:
@@ -9254,77 +9980,80 @@ void RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(int batchneed, int texturenumsurfaces, const
                }
        }
 
-       // generate texcoords based on the chosen texcoord source
-       switch(rsurface.texture->tcgen.tcgen)
+       if (rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f && rsurface.texture->materialshaderpass)
        {
-       default:
-       case Q3TCGEN_TEXTURE:
-               break;
-       case Q3TCGEN_LIGHTMAP:
-//             rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f = R_FrameData_Alloc(batchnumvertices * sizeof(float[2]));
-//             rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f_vertexbuffer = NULL;
-//             rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f_bufferoffset = 0;
-               if (rsurface.batchtexcoordlightmap2f)
-                       memcpy(rsurface.batchtexcoordlightmap2f, rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f, batchnumvertices * sizeof(float[2]));
-               break;
-       case Q3TCGEN_VECTOR:
-//             rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f = R_FrameData_Alloc(batchnumvertices * sizeof(float[2]));
-//             rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f_vertexbuffer = NULL;
-//             rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f_bufferoffset = 0;
-               for (j = 0;j < batchnumvertices;j++)
-               {
-                       rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f[j*2+0] = DotProduct(rsurface.batchvertex3f + 3*j, rsurface.texture->tcgen.parms);
-                       rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f[j*2+1] = DotProduct(rsurface.batchvertex3f + 3*j, rsurface.texture->tcgen.parms + 3);
-               }
-               break;
-       case Q3TCGEN_ENVIRONMENT:
-               // make environment reflections using a spheremap
-               rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f = (float *)R_FrameData_Alloc(batchnumvertices * sizeof(float[2]));
-               rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f_vertexbuffer = NULL;
-               rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f_bufferoffset = 0;
-               for (j = 0;j < batchnumvertices;j++)
+       // generate texcoords based on the chosen texcoord source
+               switch(rsurface.texture->materialshaderpass->tcgen.tcgen)
                {
-                       // identical to Q3A's method, but executed in worldspace so
-                       // carried models can be shiny too
+               default:
+               case Q3TCGEN_TEXTURE:
+                       break;
+               case Q3TCGEN_LIGHTMAP:
+       //              rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f = R_FrameData_Alloc(batchnumvertices * sizeof(float[2]));
+       //              rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f_vertexbuffer = NULL;
+       //              rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f_bufferoffset = 0;
+                       if (rsurface.batchtexcoordlightmap2f)
+                               memcpy(rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f, rsurface.batchtexcoordlightmap2f, batchnumvertices * sizeof(float[2]));
+                       break;
+               case Q3TCGEN_VECTOR:
+       //              rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f = R_FrameData_Alloc(batchnumvertices * sizeof(float[2]));
+       //              rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f_vertexbuffer = NULL;
+       //              rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f_bufferoffset = 0;
+                       for (j = 0;j < batchnumvertices;j++)
+                       {
+                               rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f[j*2+0] = DotProduct(rsurface.batchvertex3f + 3*j, rsurface.texture->materialshaderpass->tcgen.parms);
+                               rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f[j*2+1] = DotProduct(rsurface.batchvertex3f + 3*j, rsurface.texture->materialshaderpass->tcgen.parms + 3);
+                       }
+                       break;
+               case Q3TCGEN_ENVIRONMENT:
+                       // make environment reflections using a spheremap
+                       rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f = (float *)R_FrameData_Alloc(batchnumvertices * sizeof(float[2]));
+                       rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f_vertexbuffer = NULL;
+                       rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f_bufferoffset = 0;
+                       for (j = 0;j < batchnumvertices;j++)
+                       {
+                               // identical to Q3A's method, but executed in worldspace so
+                               // carried models can be shiny too
 
-                       float viewer[3], d, reflected[3], worldreflected[3];
+                               float viewer[3], d, reflected[3], worldreflected[3];
 
-                       VectorSubtract(rsurface.localvieworigin, rsurface.batchvertex3f + 3*j, viewer);
-                       // VectorNormalize(viewer);
+                               VectorSubtract(rsurface.localvieworigin, rsurface.batchvertex3f + 3*j, viewer);
+                               // VectorNormalize(viewer);
 
-                       d = DotProduct(rsurface.batchnormal3f + 3*j, viewer);
+                               d = DotProduct(rsurface.batchnormal3f + 3*j, viewer);
 
-                       reflected[0] = rsurface.batchnormal3f[j*3+0]*2*d - viewer[0];
-                       reflected[1] = rsurface.batchnormal3f[j*3+1]*2*d - viewer[1];
-                       reflected[2] = rsurface.batchnormal3f[j*3+2]*2*d - viewer[2];
-                       // note: this is proportinal to viewer, so we can normalize later
+                               reflected[0] = rsurface.batchnormal3f[j*3+0]*2*d - viewer[0];
+                               reflected[1] = rsurface.batchnormal3f[j*3+1]*2*d - viewer[1];
+                               reflected[2] = rsurface.batchnormal3f[j*3+2]*2*d - viewer[2];
+                               // note: this is proportinal to viewer, so we can normalize later
 
-                       Matrix4x4_Transform3x3(&rsurface.matrix, reflected, worldreflected);
-                       VectorNormalize(worldreflected);
+                               Matrix4x4_Transform3x3(&rsurface.matrix, reflected, worldreflected);
+                               VectorNormalize(worldreflected);
 
-                       // note: this sphere map only uses world x and z!
-                       // so positive and negative y will LOOK THE SAME.
-                       rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f[j*2+0] = 0.5 + 0.5 * worldreflected[1];
-                       rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f[j*2+1] = 0.5 - 0.5 * worldreflected[2];
+                               // note: this sphere map only uses world x and z!
+                               // so positive and negative y will LOOK THE SAME.
+                               rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f[j*2+0] = 0.5 + 0.5 * worldreflected[1];
+                               rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f[j*2+1] = 0.5 - 0.5 * worldreflected[2];
+                       }
+                       break;
                }
-               break;
-       }
-       // the only tcmod that needs software vertex processing is turbulent, so
-       // check for it here and apply the changes if needed
-       // and we only support that as the first one
-       // (handling a mixture of turbulent and other tcmods would be problematic
-       //  without punting it entirely to a software path)
-       if (rsurface.texture->tcmods[0].tcmod == Q3TCMOD_TURBULENT)
-       {
-               amplitude = rsurface.texture->tcmods[0].parms[1];
-               animpos = rsurface.texture->tcmods[0].parms[2] + rsurface.shadertime * rsurface.texture->tcmods[0].parms[3];
-//             rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f = R_FrameData_Alloc(batchnumvertices * sizeof(float[2]));
-//             rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f_vertexbuffer = NULL;
-//             rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f_bufferoffset = 0;
-               for (j = 0;j < batchnumvertices;j++)
-               {
-                       rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f[j*2+0] += amplitude * sin(((rsurface.batchvertex3f[j*3+0] + rsurface.batchvertex3f[j*3+2]) * 1.0 / 1024.0f + animpos) * M_PI * 2);
-                       rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f[j*2+1] += amplitude * sin(((rsurface.batchvertex3f[j*3+1]                                ) * 1.0 / 1024.0f + animpos) * M_PI * 2);
+               // the only tcmod that needs software vertex processing is turbulent, so
+               // check for it here and apply the changes if needed
+               // and we only support that as the first one
+               // (handling a mixture of turbulent and other tcmods would be problematic
+               //  without punting it entirely to a software path)
+               if (rsurface.texture->materialshaderpass->tcmods[0].tcmod == Q3TCMOD_TURBULENT)
+               {
+                       amplitude = rsurface.texture->materialshaderpass->tcmods[0].parms[1];
+                       animpos = rsurface.texture->materialshaderpass->tcmods[0].parms[2] + rsurface.shadertime * rsurface.texture->materialshaderpass->tcmods[0].parms[3];
+       //              rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f = R_FrameData_Alloc(batchnumvertices * sizeof(float[2]));
+       //              rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f_vertexbuffer = NULL;
+       //              rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f_bufferoffset = 0;
+                       for (j = 0;j < batchnumvertices;j++)
+                       {
+                               rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f[j*2+0] += amplitude * sin(((rsurface.batchvertex3f[j*3+0] + rsurface.batchvertex3f[j*3+2]) * 1.0 / 1024.0f + animpos) * M_PI * 2);
+                               rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f[j*2+1] += amplitude * sin(((rsurface.batchvertex3f[j*3+1]                                ) * 1.0 / 1024.0f + animpos) * M_PI * 2);
+                       }
                }
        }
 
@@ -9332,7 +10061,8 @@ void RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(int batchneed, int texturenumsurfaces, const
        {
                // convert the modified arrays to vertex structs
 //             rsurface.batchvertexmesh = R_FrameData_Alloc(batchnumvertices * sizeof(r_vertexmesh_t));
-//             rsurface.batchvertexmeshbuffer = NULL;
+//             rsurface.batchvertexmesh_vertexbuffer = NULL;
+//             rsurface.batchvertexmesh_bufferoffset = 0;
                if (batchneed & BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_VERTEX)
                        for (j = 0, vertexmesh = rsurface.batchvertexmesh;j < batchnumvertices;j++, vertexmesh++)
                                VectorCopy(rsurface.batchvertex3f + 3*j, vertexmesh->vertex3f);
@@ -9356,6 +10086,46 @@ void RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(int batchneed, int texturenumsurfaces, const
                if ((batchneed & BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_LIGHTMAP) && rsurface.batchtexcoordlightmap2f)
                        for (j = 0, vertexmesh = rsurface.batchvertexmesh;j < batchnumvertices;j++, vertexmesh++)
                                Vector2Copy(rsurface.batchtexcoordlightmap2f + 2*j, vertexmesh->texcoordlightmap2f);
+               if ((batchneed & BATCHNEED_VERTEXMESH_SKELETAL) && rsurface.batchskeletalindex4ub)
+               {
+                       for (j = 0, vertexmesh = rsurface.batchvertexmesh;j < batchnumvertices;j++, vertexmesh++)
+                       {
+                               Vector4Copy(rsurface.batchskeletalindex4ub + 4*j, vertexmesh->skeletalindex4ub);
+                               Vector4Copy(rsurface.batchskeletalweight4ub + 4*j, vertexmesh->skeletalweight4ub);
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       // upload buffer data for the dynamic batch
+       if (((r_batch_dynamicbuffer.integer || gl_vbo_dynamicvertex.integer || gl_vbo_dynamicindex.integer) && vid.support.arb_vertex_buffer_object && gl_vbo.integer) || vid.forcevbo)
+       {
+               if (rsurface.batchvertexmesh)
+                       rsurface.batchvertexmesh_vertexbuffer = R_BufferData_Store(rsurface.batchnumvertices * sizeof(r_vertexmesh_t), rsurface.batchvertexmesh, R_BUFFERDATA_VERTEX, &rsurface.batchvertexmesh_bufferoffset);
+               else
+               {
+                       if (rsurface.batchvertex3f)
+                               rsurface.batchvertex3f_vertexbuffer = R_BufferData_Store(rsurface.batchnumvertices * sizeof(float[3]), rsurface.batchvertex3f, R_BUFFERDATA_VERTEX, &rsurface.batchvertex3f_bufferoffset);
+                       if (rsurface.batchsvector3f)
+                               rsurface.batchsvector3f_vertexbuffer = R_BufferData_Store(rsurface.batchnumvertices * sizeof(float[3]), rsurface.batchsvector3f, R_BUFFERDATA_VERTEX, &rsurface.batchsvector3f_bufferoffset);
+                       if (rsurface.batchtvector3f)
+                               rsurface.batchtvector3f_vertexbuffer = R_BufferData_Store(rsurface.batchnumvertices * sizeof(float[3]), rsurface.batchtvector3f, R_BUFFERDATA_VERTEX, &rsurface.batchtvector3f_bufferoffset);
+                       if (rsurface.batchnormal3f)
+                               rsurface.batchnormal3f_vertexbuffer = R_BufferData_Store(rsurface.batchnumvertices * sizeof(float[3]), rsurface.batchnormal3f, R_BUFFERDATA_VERTEX, &rsurface.batchnormal3f_bufferoffset);
+                       if (rsurface.batchlightmapcolor4f)
+                               rsurface.batchlightmapcolor4f_vertexbuffer = R_BufferData_Store(rsurface.batchnumvertices * sizeof(float[4]), rsurface.batchlightmapcolor4f, R_BUFFERDATA_VERTEX, &rsurface.batchlightmapcolor4f_bufferoffset);
+                       if (rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f)
+                               rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f_vertexbuffer = R_BufferData_Store(rsurface.batchnumvertices * sizeof(float[2]), rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f, R_BUFFERDATA_VERTEX, &rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f_bufferoffset);
+                       if (rsurface.batchtexcoordlightmap2f)
+                               rsurface.batchtexcoordlightmap2f_vertexbuffer = R_BufferData_Store(rsurface.batchnumvertices * sizeof(float[2]), rsurface.batchtexcoordlightmap2f, R_BUFFERDATA_VERTEX, &rsurface.batchtexcoordlightmap2f_bufferoffset);
+                       if (rsurface.batchskeletalindex4ub)
+                               rsurface.batchskeletalindex4ub_vertexbuffer = R_BufferData_Store(rsurface.batchnumvertices * sizeof(unsigned char[4]), rsurface.batchskeletalindex4ub, R_BUFFERDATA_VERTEX, &rsurface.batchskeletalindex4ub_bufferoffset);
+                       if (rsurface.batchskeletalweight4ub)
+                               rsurface.batchskeletalweight4ub_vertexbuffer = R_BufferData_Store(rsurface.batchnumvertices * sizeof(unsigned char[4]), rsurface.batchskeletalweight4ub, R_BUFFERDATA_VERTEX, &rsurface.batchskeletalweight4ub_bufferoffset);
+               }
+               if (rsurface.batchelement3s)
+                       rsurface.batchelement3s_indexbuffer = R_BufferData_Store(rsurface.batchnumtriangles * sizeof(short[3]), rsurface.batchelement3s, R_BUFFERDATA_INDEX16, &rsurface.batchelement3s_bufferoffset);
+               else if (rsurface.batchelement3i)
+                       rsurface.batchelement3i_indexbuffer = R_BufferData_Store(rsurface.batchnumtriangles * sizeof(int[3]), rsurface.batchelement3i, R_BUFFERDATA_INDEX32, &rsurface.batchelement3i_bufferoffset);
        }
 }
 
@@ -9390,8 +10160,32 @@ void RSurf_DrawBatch(void)
                        }
                }
        }
-#endif
-       R_Mesh_Draw(rsurface.batchfirstvertex, rsurface.batchnumvertices, rsurface.batchfirsttriangle, rsurface.batchnumtriangles, rsurface.batchelement3i, rsurface.batchelement3i_indexbuffer, rsurface.batchelement3i_bufferoffset, rsurface.batchelement3s, rsurface.batchelement3s_indexbuffer, rsurface.batchelement3s_bufferoffset);
+#endif
+       if (rsurface.batchmultidraw)
+       {
+               // issue multiple draws rather than copying index data
+               int numsurfaces = rsurface.batchmultidrawnumsurfaces;
+               const msurface_t **surfacelist = rsurface.batchmultidrawsurfacelist;
+               int i, j, k, firstvertex, endvertex, firsttriangle, endtriangle;
+               for (i = 0;i < numsurfaces;)
+               {
+                       // combine consecutive surfaces as one draw
+                       for (k = i, j = i + 1;j < numsurfaces;k = j, j++)
+                               if (surfacelist[j] != surfacelist[k] + 1)
+                                       break;
+                       firstvertex = surfacelist[i]->num_firstvertex;
+                       endvertex = surfacelist[k]->num_firstvertex + surfacelist[k]->num_vertices;
+                       firsttriangle = surfacelist[i]->num_firsttriangle;
+                       endtriangle = surfacelist[k]->num_firsttriangle + surfacelist[k]->num_triangles;
+                       R_Mesh_Draw(firstvertex, endvertex - firstvertex, firsttriangle, endtriangle - firsttriangle, rsurface.batchelement3i, rsurface.batchelement3i_indexbuffer, rsurface.batchelement3i_bufferoffset, rsurface.batchelement3s, rsurface.batchelement3s_indexbuffer, rsurface.batchelement3s_bufferoffset);
+                       i = j;
+               }
+       }
+       else
+       {
+               // there is only one consecutive run of index data (may have been combined)
+               R_Mesh_Draw(rsurface.batchfirstvertex, rsurface.batchnumvertices, rsurface.batchfirsttriangle, rsurface.batchnumtriangles, rsurface.batchelement3i, rsurface.batchelement3i_indexbuffer, rsurface.batchelement3i_bufferoffset, rsurface.batchelement3s, rsurface.batchelement3s_indexbuffer, rsurface.batchelement3s_bufferoffset);
+       }
 }
 
 static int RSurf_FindWaterPlaneForSurface(const msurface_t *surface)
@@ -9404,14 +10198,14 @@ static int RSurf_FindWaterPlaneForSurface(const msurface_t *surface)
        r_waterstate_waterplane_t *p;
        qboolean prepared = false;
        bestd = 0;
-       for (planeindex = 0, p = r_waterstate.waterplanes;planeindex < r_waterstate.numwaterplanes;planeindex++, p++)
+       for (planeindex = 0, p = r_fb.water.waterplanes;planeindex < r_fb.water.numwaterplanes;planeindex++, p++)
        {
                if(p->camera_entity != rsurface.texture->camera_entity)
                        continue;
                d = 0;
                if(!prepared)
                {
-                       RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_NOGAPS, 1, &surface);
+                       RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX, 1, &surface);
                        prepared = true;
                        if(rsurface.batchnumvertices == 0)
                                break;
@@ -9458,7 +10252,7 @@ static void RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_ApplyFog(void)
                rsurface.passcolor4f = (float *)R_FrameData_Alloc(rsurface.batchnumvertices * sizeof(float[4]));
                rsurface.passcolor4f_vertexbuffer = 0;
                rsurface.passcolor4f_bufferoffset = 0;
-               for (i = 0, v = rsurface.batchvertex3f + rsurface.batchfirstvertex * 3, c = rsurface.passcolor4f + rsurface.batchfirstvertex * 4, c2 = rsurface.passcolor4f + rsurface.batchfirstvertex * 4;i < rsurface.batchnumvertices;i++, v += 3, c += 4, c2 += 4)
+               for (i = 0, v = rsurface.batchvertex3f + rsurface.batchfirstvertex * 3, c2 = rsurface.passcolor4f + rsurface.batchfirstvertex * 4;i < rsurface.batchnumvertices;i++, v += 3, c += 4, c2 += 4)
                {
                        f = RSurf_FogVertex(v);
                        c2[0] = c[0] * f;
@@ -9539,9 +10333,9 @@ static void RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_ApplyAmbient(void)
        rsurface.passcolor4f_bufferoffset = 0;
        for (i = 0, c2 = rsurface.passcolor4f + rsurface.batchfirstvertex * 4;i < rsurface.batchnumvertices;i++, c += 4, c2 += 4)
        {
-               c2[0] = c[0] + r_refdef.scene.ambient;
-               c2[1] = c[1] + r_refdef.scene.ambient;
-               c2[2] = c[2] + r_refdef.scene.ambient;
+               c2[0] = c[0] + rsurface.texture->render_lightmap_ambient[0];
+               c2[1] = c[1] + rsurface.texture->render_lightmap_ambient[1];
+               c2[2] = c[2] + rsurface.texture->render_lightmap_ambient[2];
                c2[3] = c[3];
        }
 }
@@ -9557,6 +10351,8 @@ static void RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_Lightmap(float r, float g, float b, float a, qb
        R_Mesh_ColorPointer(4, GL_FLOAT, sizeof(float[4]), rsurface.passcolor4f, rsurface.passcolor4f_vertexbuffer, rsurface.passcolor4f_bufferoffset);
        GL_Color(r, g, b, a);
        R_Mesh_TexBind(0, rsurface.lightmaptexture);
+       R_Mesh_TexCombine(0, GL_MODULATE, GL_MODULATE, 1, 1);
+       R_Mesh_TexMatrix(0, NULL);
        RSurf_DrawBatch();
 }
 
@@ -9603,7 +10399,7 @@ static void RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_ClampColor(void)
        }
 }
 
-static void RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_ApplyFakeLight(void)
+static void RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_ApplyFakeLight(float fakelightintensity)
 {
        int i;
        float f;
@@ -9621,14 +10417,14 @@ static void RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_ApplyFakeLight(void)
                f = -DotProduct(r_refdef.view.forward, n);
                f = max(0, f);
                f = f * 0.85 + 0.15; // work around so stuff won't get black
-               f *= r_refdef.lightmapintensity;
+               f *= fakelightintensity;
                Vector4Set(c, f, f, f, 1);
        }
 }
 
 static void RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_FakeLight(float r, float g, float b, float a, qboolean applycolor, qboolean applyfog)
 {
-       RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_ApplyFakeLight();
+       RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_ApplyFakeLight(r_refdef.scene.lightmapintensity * r_fakelight_intensity.value);
        if (applyfog)   RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_ApplyFog();
        if (applycolor) RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_ApplyColor(r, g, b, a);
        R_Mesh_ColorPointer(4, GL_FLOAT, sizeof(float[4]), rsurface.passcolor4f, rsurface.passcolor4f_vertexbuffer, rsurface.passcolor4f_bufferoffset);
@@ -9636,7 +10432,7 @@ static void RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_FakeLight(float r, float g, float b, float a, q
        RSurf_DrawBatch();
 }
 
-static void RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_ApplyVertexShade(float *r, float *g, float *b, float *a, qboolean *applycolor)
+static void RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_ApplyVertexShade(float *r, float *g, float *b, float *a, float lightmapintensity, qboolean *applycolor)
 {
        int i;
        float f;
@@ -9649,14 +10445,14 @@ static void RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_ApplyVertexShade(float *r, float *g, float *b,
        vec3_t lightdir;
        // TODO: optimize
        // model lighting
-       VectorCopy(rsurface.modellight_lightdir, lightdir);
-       f = 0.5f * r_refdef.lightmapintensity;
-       ambientcolor[0] = rsurface.modellight_ambient[0] * *r * f;
-       ambientcolor[1] = rsurface.modellight_ambient[1] * *g * f;
-       ambientcolor[2] = rsurface.modellight_ambient[2] * *b * f;
-       diffusecolor[0] = rsurface.modellight_diffuse[0] * *r * f;
-       diffusecolor[1] = rsurface.modellight_diffuse[1] * *g * f;
-       diffusecolor[2] = rsurface.modellight_diffuse[2] * *b * f;
+       VectorCopy(rsurface.texture->render_modellight_lightdir, lightdir);
+       f = 0.5f * lightmapintensity;
+       ambientcolor[0] = rsurface.texture->render_modellight_ambient[0] * *r * f;
+       ambientcolor[1] = rsurface.texture->render_modellight_ambient[1] * *g * f;
+       ambientcolor[2] = rsurface.texture->render_modellight_ambient[2] * *b * f;
+       diffusecolor[0] = rsurface.texture->render_modellight_diffuse[0] * *r * f;
+       diffusecolor[1] = rsurface.texture->render_modellight_diffuse[1] * *g * f;
+       diffusecolor[2] = rsurface.texture->render_modellight_diffuse[2] * *b * f;
        alpha = *a;
        if (VectorLength2(diffusecolor) > 0)
        {
@@ -9691,7 +10487,7 @@ static void RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_ApplyVertexShade(float *r, float *g, float *b,
 
 static void RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_VertexShade(float r, float g, float b, float a, qboolean applycolor, qboolean applyfog)
 {
-       RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_ApplyVertexShade(&r, &g, &b, &a, &applycolor);
+       RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_ApplyVertexShade(&r, &g, &b, &a, r_refdef.scene.lightmapintensity, &applycolor);
        if (applyfog)   RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_ApplyFog();
        if (applycolor) RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_ApplyColor(r, g, b, a);
        R_Mesh_ColorPointer(4, GL_FLOAT, sizeof(float[4]), rsurface.passcolor4f, rsurface.passcolor4f_vertexbuffer, rsurface.passcolor4f_bufferoffset);
@@ -9734,39 +10530,92 @@ void RSurf_SetupDepthAndCulling(void)
 
 static void R_DrawTextureSurfaceList_Sky(int texturenumsurfaces, const msurface_t **texturesurfacelist)
 {
+       int i, j;
        // transparent sky would be ridiculous
        if (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAGMASK_DEPTHSORTED)
                return;
-       R_SetupShader_Generic(NULL, NULL, GL_MODULATE, 1, false, false);
+       R_SetupShader_Generic_NoTexture(false, false);
        skyrenderlater = true;
        RSurf_SetupDepthAndCulling();
        GL_DepthMask(true);
-       // LordHavoc: HalfLife maps have freaky skypolys so don't use
+
+       // add the vertices of the surfaces to a world bounding box so we can scissor the sky render later
+       if (r_sky_scissor.integer)
+       {
+               RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_ALLOWMULTIDRAW, texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist);
+               for (i = 0; i < texturenumsurfaces; i++)
+               {
+                       const msurface_t *surf = texturesurfacelist[i];
+                       const float *v;
+                       float p[3];
+                       float mins[3], maxs[3];
+                       int scissor[4];
+                       for (j = 0, v = rsurface.batchvertex3f + 3 * surf->num_firstvertex; j < surf->num_vertices; j++, v += 3)
+                       {
+                               Matrix4x4_Transform(&rsurface.matrix, v, p);
+                               if (j > 0)
+                               {
+                                       if (mins[0] > p[0]) mins[0] = p[0];
+                                       if (mins[1] > p[1]) mins[1] = p[1];
+                                       if (mins[2] > p[2]) mins[2] = p[2];
+                                       if (maxs[0] < p[0]) maxs[0] = p[0];
+                                       if (maxs[1] < p[1]) maxs[1] = p[1];
+                                       if (maxs[2] < p[2]) maxs[2] = p[2];
+                               }
+                               else
+                               {
+                                       VectorCopy(p, mins);
+                                       VectorCopy(p, maxs);
+                               }
+                       }
+                       if (!R_ScissorForBBox(mins, maxs, scissor))
+                       {
+                               if (skyscissor[2])
+                               {
+                                       if (skyscissor[0] > scissor[0])
+                                       {
+                                               skyscissor[2] += skyscissor[0] - scissor[0];
+                                               skyscissor[0] = scissor[0];
+                                       }
+                                       if (skyscissor[1] > scissor[1])
+                                       {
+                                               skyscissor[3] += skyscissor[1] - scissor[1];
+                                               skyscissor[1] = scissor[1];
+                                       }
+                                       if (skyscissor[0] + skyscissor[2] < scissor[0] + scissor[2])
+                                               skyscissor[2] = scissor[0] + scissor[2] - skyscissor[0];
+                                       if (skyscissor[1] + skyscissor[3] < scissor[1] + scissor[3])
+                                               skyscissor[3] = scissor[1] + scissor[3] - skyscissor[1];
+                               }
+                               else
+                                       Vector4Copy(scissor, skyscissor);
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       // LadyHavoc: HalfLife maps have freaky skypolys so don't use
        // skymasking on them, and Quake3 never did sky masking (unlike
        // software Quake and software Quake2), so disable the sky masking
        // in Quake3 maps as it causes problems with q3map2 sky tricks,
        // and skymasking also looks very bad when noclipping outside the
        // level, so don't use it then either.
-       if (r_refdef.scene.worldmodel && r_refdef.scene.worldmodel->type == mod_brushq1 && r_q1bsp_skymasking.integer && !r_refdef.viewcache.world_novis && !r_trippy.integer)
+       if (r_refdef.scene.worldmodel && r_refdef.scene.worldmodel->brush.skymasking && (r_refdef.scene.worldmodel->brush.isq3bsp ? r_q3bsp_renderskydepth.integer : r_q1bsp_skymasking.integer) && !r_refdef.viewcache.world_novis && !r_trippy.integer)
        {
                R_Mesh_ResetTextureState();
                if (skyrendermasked)
                {
-                       R_SetupShader_DepthOrShadow(false);
+                       R_SetupShader_DepthOrShadow(false, false, false);
                        // depth-only (masking)
-                       GL_ColorMask(0,0,0,0);
+                       GL_ColorMask(0, 0, 0, 0);
                        // just to make sure that braindead drivers don't draw
                        // anything despite that colormask...
                        GL_BlendFunc(GL_ZERO, GL_ONE);
-                       RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_NOGAPS, texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist);
-                       if (rsurface.batchvertex3fbuffer)
-                               R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Vertex3f(rsurface.batchnumvertices, rsurface.batchvertex3f, rsurface.batchvertex3fbuffer);
-                       else
-                               R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Vertex3f(rsurface.batchnumvertices, rsurface.batchvertex3f, rsurface.batchvertex3f_vertexbuffer);
+                       RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_ALLOWMULTIDRAW, texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist);
+                       R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Vertex3f(rsurface.batchnumvertices, rsurface.batchvertex3f, rsurface.batchvertex3f_vertexbuffer, rsurface.batchvertex3f_bufferoffset);
                }
                else
                {
-                       R_SetupShader_Generic(NULL, NULL, GL_MODULATE, 1, false, false);
+                       R_SetupShader_Generic_NoTexture(false, false);
                        // fog sky
                        GL_BlendFunc(GL_ONE, GL_ZERO);
                        RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_NOGAPS, texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist);
@@ -9785,14 +10634,15 @@ extern rtexture_t *r_shadow_prepasslightingdiffusetexture;
 extern rtexture_t *r_shadow_prepasslightingspeculartexture;
 static void R_DrawTextureSurfaceList_GL20(int texturenumsurfaces, const msurface_t **texturesurfacelist, qboolean writedepth, qboolean prepass)
 {
-       if (r_waterstate.renderingscene && (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & (MATERIALFLAG_WATERSHADER | MATERIALFLAG_REFRACTION | MATERIALFLAG_REFLECTION | MATERIALFLAG_CAMERA)))
+       if (r_fb.water.renderingscene && (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & (MATERIALFLAG_WATERSHADER | MATERIALFLAG_REFRACTION | MATERIALFLAG_REFLECTION | MATERIALFLAG_CAMERA)))
                return;
        if (prepass)
        {
                // render screenspace normalmap to texture
                GL_DepthMask(true);
-               R_SetupShader_Surface(vec3_origin, (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_MODELLIGHT) != 0, 1, 1, rsurface.texture->specularscale, RSURFPASS_DEFERREDGEOMETRY, texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist, NULL, false);
+               R_SetupShader_Surface(vec3_origin, vec3_origin, vec3_origin, RSURFPASS_DEFERREDGEOMETRY, texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist, NULL, false);
                RSurf_DrawBatch();
+               return;
        }
 
        // bind lightmap texture
@@ -9818,18 +10668,18 @@ static void R_DrawTextureSurfaceList_GL20(int texturenumsurfaces, const msurface
                        {
                                // render water or distortion background
                                GL_DepthMask(true);
-                               R_SetupShader_Surface(vec3_origin, (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_MODELLIGHT) != 0, 1, 1, rsurface.texture->specularscale, RSURFPASS_BACKGROUND, end-start, texturesurfacelist + start, (void *)(r_waterstate.waterplanes + startplaneindex), false);
+                               R_SetupShader_Surface(vec3_origin, vec3_origin, vec3_origin, RSURFPASS_BACKGROUND, end-start, texturesurfacelist + start, (void *)(r_fb.water.waterplanes + startplaneindex), false);
                                RSurf_DrawBatch();
                                // blend surface on top
                                GL_DepthMask(false);
-                               R_SetupShader_Surface(vec3_origin, (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_MODELLIGHT) != 0, 1, 1, rsurface.texture->specularscale, RSURFPASS_BASE, end-start, texturesurfacelist + start, NULL, false);
+                               R_SetupShader_Surface(vec3_origin, vec3_origin, vec3_origin, RSURFPASS_BASE, end-start, texturesurfacelist + start, NULL, false);
                                RSurf_DrawBatch();
                        }
                        else if ((rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_REFLECTION))
                        {
                                // render surface with reflection texture as input
                                GL_DepthMask(writedepth && !(rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_BLENDED));
-                               R_SetupShader_Surface(vec3_origin, (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_MODELLIGHT) != 0, 1, 1, rsurface.texture->specularscale, RSURFPASS_BASE, end-start, texturesurfacelist + start, (void *)(r_waterstate.waterplanes + startplaneindex), false);
+                               R_SetupShader_Surface(vec3_origin, vec3_origin, vec3_origin, RSURFPASS_BASE, end-start, texturesurfacelist + start, (void *)(r_fb.water.waterplanes + startplaneindex), false);
                                RSurf_DrawBatch();
                        }
                }
@@ -9838,7 +10688,7 @@ static void R_DrawTextureSurfaceList_GL20(int texturenumsurfaces, const msurface
 
        // render surface batch normally
        GL_DepthMask(writedepth && !(rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_BLENDED));
-       R_SetupShader_Surface(vec3_origin, (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_MODELLIGHT) != 0, 1, 1, rsurface.texture->specularscale, RSURFPASS_BASE, texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist, NULL, (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_SKY) != 0);
+       R_SetupShader_Surface(vec3_origin, vec3_origin, vec3_origin, RSURFPASS_BASE, texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist, NULL, (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_SKY) != 0);
        RSurf_DrawBatch();
 }
 
@@ -9849,7 +10699,7 @@ static void R_DrawTextureSurfaceList_GL13(int texturenumsurfaces, const msurface
        qboolean applyfog;
        int layerindex;
        const texturelayer_t *layer;
-       RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_NORMAL | ((!rsurface.uselightmaptexture && !(rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_FULLBRIGHT)) ? BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEXCOLOR : 0) | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_TEXCOORD | (rsurface.modeltexcoordlightmap2f ? BATCHNEED_ARRAY_LIGHTMAP : 0) | BATCHNEED_NOGAPS, texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist);
+       RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_NORMAL | ((!rsurface.uselightmaptexture && !(rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_MODELLIGHT)) ? BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEXCOLOR : 0) | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_TEXCOORD | (rsurface.modeltexcoordlightmap2f ? BATCHNEED_ARRAY_LIGHTMAP : 0) | BATCHNEED_NOGAPS, texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist);
        R_Mesh_VertexPointer(3, GL_FLOAT, sizeof(float[3]), rsurface.batchvertex3f, rsurface.batchvertex3f_vertexbuffer, rsurface.batchvertex3f_bufferoffset);
 
        for (layerindex = 0, layer = rsurface.texture->currentlayers;layerindex < rsurface.texture->currentnumlayers;layerindex++, layer++)
@@ -9935,8 +10785,8 @@ static void R_DrawTextureSurfaceList_GL13(int texturenumsurfaces, const msurface
                        R_Mesh_TexBind(1, 0);
                        R_Mesh_TexCoordPointer(1, 2, GL_FLOAT, sizeof(float[2]), NULL, 0, 0);
                        // generate a color array for the fog pass
-                       R_Mesh_ColorPointer(4, GL_FLOAT, sizeof(float[4]), rsurface.passcolor4f, 0, 0);
                        RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_MakeFogColor(layercolor[0], layercolor[1], layercolor[2], layercolor[3]);
+                       R_Mesh_ColorPointer(4, GL_FLOAT, sizeof(float[4]), rsurface.passcolor4f, 0, 0);
                        RSurf_DrawBatch();
                        break;
                default:
@@ -9956,7 +10806,7 @@ static void R_DrawTextureSurfaceList_GL11(int texturenumsurfaces, const msurface
        qboolean applyfog;
        int layerindex;
        const texturelayer_t *layer;
-       RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_NORMAL | ((!rsurface.uselightmaptexture && !(rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_FULLBRIGHT)) ? BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEXCOLOR : 0) | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_TEXCOORD | (rsurface.modeltexcoordlightmap2f ? BATCHNEED_ARRAY_LIGHTMAP : 0) | BATCHNEED_NOGAPS, texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist);
+       RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_NORMAL | ((!rsurface.uselightmaptexture && !(rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_MODELLIGHT)) ? BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEXCOLOR : 0) | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_TEXCOORD | (rsurface.modeltexcoordlightmap2f ? BATCHNEED_ARRAY_LIGHTMAP : 0) | BATCHNEED_NOGAPS, texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist);
        R_Mesh_VertexPointer(3, GL_FLOAT, sizeof(float[3]), rsurface.batchvertex3f, rsurface.batchvertex3f_vertexbuffer, rsurface.batchvertex3f_bufferoffset);
 
        for (layerindex = 0, layer = rsurface.texture->currentlayers;layerindex < rsurface.texture->currentnumlayers;layerindex++, layer++)
@@ -9978,7 +10828,7 @@ static void R_DrawTextureSurfaceList_GL11(int texturenumsurfaces, const msurface
                switch (layer->type)
                {
                case TEXTURELAYERTYPE_LITTEXTURE:
-                       if (layer->blendfunc1 == GL_ONE && layer->blendfunc2 == GL_ZERO)
+                       if (layer->blendfunc1 == GL_ONE && layer->blendfunc2 == GL_ZERO && !(rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_ALPHATEST))
                        {
                                // two-pass lit texture with 2x rgbscale
                                // first the lightmap pass
@@ -10011,6 +10861,8 @@ static void R_DrawTextureSurfaceList_GL11(int texturenumsurfaces, const msurface
                                R_Mesh_TexCoordPointer(0, 2, GL_FLOAT, sizeof(float[2]), rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f, rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f_vertexbuffer, rsurface.batchtexcoordtexture2f_bufferoffset);
                                if (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_MODELLIGHT)
                                        RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_VertexShade(layer->color[0], layer->color[1], layer->color[2], layer->color[3], layer->color[0] != 1 || layer->color[1] != 1 || layer->color[2] != 1 || layer->color[3] != 1, applyfog);
+                               else if (FAKELIGHT_ENABLED)
+                                       RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_FakeLight(layer->color[0], layer->color[1], layer->color[2], layer->color[3], layer->color[0] != 1 || layer->color[1] != 1 || layer->color[2] != 1 || layer->color[3] != 1, applyfog);
                                else
                                        RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_VertexColor(layer->color[0], layer->color[1], layer->color[2], layer->color[3], layer->color[0] != 1 || layer->color[1] != 1 || layer->color[2] != 1 || layer->color[3] != 1, applyfog);
                        }
@@ -10038,8 +10890,8 @@ static void R_DrawTextureSurfaceList_GL11(int texturenumsurfaces, const msurface
                                R_Mesh_TexCoordPointer(0, 2, GL_FLOAT, sizeof(float[2]), NULL, 0, 0);
                        }
                        // generate a color array for the fog pass
-                       R_Mesh_ColorPointer(4, GL_FLOAT, sizeof(float[4]), rsurface.passcolor4f, 0, 0);
                        RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_MakeFogColor(layer->color[0], layer->color[1], layer->color[2], layer->color[3]);
+                       R_Mesh_ColorPointer(4, GL_FLOAT, sizeof(float[4]), rsurface.passcolor4f, 0, 0);
                        RSurf_DrawBatch();
                        break;
                default:
@@ -10059,14 +10911,15 @@ static void R_DrawTextureSurfaceList_ShowSurfaces(int texturenumsurfaces, const
        int j;
        r_vertexgeneric_t *batchvertex;
        float c[4];
+       texture_t *t = rsurface.texture;
 
 //     R_Mesh_ResetTextureState();
-       R_SetupShader_Generic(NULL, NULL, GL_MODULATE, 1, false, false);
+       R_SetupShader_Generic_NoTexture(false, false);
 
-       if(rsurface.texture && rsurface.texture->currentskinframe)
+       if(t && t->currentskinframe)
        {
-               memcpy(c, rsurface.texture->currentskinframe->avgcolor, sizeof(c));
-               c[3] *= rsurface.texture->currentalpha;
+               memcpy(c, t->currentskinframe->avgcolor, sizeof(c));
+               c[3] *= t->currentalpha;
        }
        else
        {
@@ -10076,11 +10929,11 @@ static void R_DrawTextureSurfaceList_ShowSurfaces(int texturenumsurfaces, const
                c[3] = 1;
        }
 
-       if (rsurface.texture->pantstexture || rsurface.texture->shirttexture)
+       if (t->pantstexture || t->shirttexture)
        {
-               c[0] = 0.5 * (rsurface.colormap_pantscolor[0] * 0.3 + rsurface.colormap_shirtcolor[0] * 0.7);
-               c[1] = 0.5 * (rsurface.colormap_pantscolor[1] * 0.3 + rsurface.colormap_shirtcolor[1] * 0.7);
-               c[2] = 0.5 * (rsurface.colormap_pantscolor[2] * 0.3 + rsurface.colormap_shirtcolor[2] * 0.7);
+               c[0] = 0.5 * (t->render_colormap_pants[0] * 0.3 + t->render_colormap_shirt[0] * 0.7);
+               c[1] = 0.5 * (t->render_colormap_pants[1] * 0.3 + t->render_colormap_shirt[1] * 0.7);
+               c[2] = 0.5 * (t->render_colormap_pants[2] * 0.3 + t->render_colormap_shirt[2] * 0.7);
        }
 
        // brighten it up (as texture value 127 means "unlit")
@@ -10088,27 +10941,27 @@ static void R_DrawTextureSurfaceList_ShowSurfaces(int texturenumsurfaces, const
        c[1] *= 2 * r_refdef.view.colorscale;
        c[2] *= 2 * r_refdef.view.colorscale;
 
-       if(rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_WATERALPHA)
+       if(t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_WATERALPHA)
                c[3] *= r_wateralpha.value;
 
-       if(rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_ALPHA && c[3] != 1)
+       if(t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_ALPHA && c[3] != 1)
        {
                GL_BlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
                GL_DepthMask(false);
        }
-       else if(rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_ADD)
+       else if(t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_ADD)
        {
                GL_BlendFunc(GL_ONE, GL_ONE);
                GL_DepthMask(false);
        }
-       else if(rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_ALPHATEST)
+       else if(t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_ALPHATEST)
        {
                GL_BlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA); // can't do alpha test without texture, so let's blend instead
                GL_DepthMask(false);
        }
-       else if(rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_CUSTOMBLEND)
+       else if(t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_CUSTOMBLEND)
        {
-               GL_BlendFunc(rsurface.texture->customblendfunc[0], rsurface.texture->customblendfunc[1]);
+               GL_BlendFunc(t->customblendfunc[0], t->customblendfunc[1]);
                GL_DepthMask(false);
        }
        else
@@ -10121,32 +10974,20 @@ static void R_DrawTextureSurfaceList_ShowSurfaces(int texturenumsurfaces, const
        {
                rsurface.passcolor4f = NULL;
 
-               if (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_FULLBRIGHT)
-               {
-                       RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_NOGAPS, texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist);
-
-                       rsurface.passcolor4f = NULL;
-                       rsurface.passcolor4f_vertexbuffer = 0;
-                       rsurface.passcolor4f_bufferoffset = 0;
-               }
-               else if (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_MODELLIGHT)
+               if (t->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_MODELLIGHT)
                {
                        qboolean applycolor = true;
                        float one = 1.0;
 
                        RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_NORMAL | BATCHNEED_NOGAPS, texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist);
 
-                       r_refdef.lightmapintensity = 1;
-                       RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_ApplyVertexShade(&one, &one, &one, &one, &applycolor);
-                       r_refdef.lightmapintensity = 0; // we're in showsurfaces, after all
+                       RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_ApplyVertexShade(&one, &one, &one, &one, 1.0f, &applycolor);
                }
                else if (FAKELIGHT_ENABLED)
                {
                        RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_ARRAY_NORMAL | BATCHNEED_NOGAPS, texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist);
 
-                       r_refdef.lightmapintensity = r_fakelight_intensity.value;
-                       RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_ApplyFakeLight();
-                       r_refdef.lightmapintensity = 0; // we're in showsurfaces, after all
+                       RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_ApplyFakeLight(r_fakelight_intensity.value);
                }
                else
                {
@@ -10155,26 +10996,26 @@ static void R_DrawTextureSurfaceList_ShowSurfaces(int texturenumsurfaces, const
                        rsurface.passcolor4f = rsurface.batchlightmapcolor4f;
                        rsurface.passcolor4f_vertexbuffer = rsurface.batchlightmapcolor4f_vertexbuffer;
                        rsurface.passcolor4f_bufferoffset = rsurface.batchlightmapcolor4f_bufferoffset;
+                       RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_ApplyAmbient();
                }
 
                if(!rsurface.passcolor4f)
                        RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_MakeFullbrightLightmapColorArray();
 
-               RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_ApplyAmbient();
                RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_ApplyColor(c[0], c[1], c[2], c[3]);
                if(r_refdef.fogenabled)
                        RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_ApplyFogToFinishedVertexColors();
                RSurf_DrawBatch_GL11_ClampColor();
 
                R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Generic_Arrays(rsurface.batchnumvertices, rsurface.batchvertex3f, rsurface.passcolor4f, NULL);
-               R_SetupShader_Generic(NULL, NULL, GL_MODULATE, 1, false, false);
+               R_SetupShader_Generic_NoTexture(false, false);
                RSurf_DrawBatch();
        }
        else if (!r_refdef.view.showdebug)
        {
                RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_NOGAPS, texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist);
                batchvertex = R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Generic_Lock(rsurface.batchnumvertices);
-               for (j = 0, vi = rsurface.batchfirstvertex;j < rsurface.batchnumvertices;j++, vi++)
+               for (j = 0, vi = 0;j < rsurface.batchnumvertices;j++, vi++)
                {
                        VectorCopy(rsurface.batchvertex3f + 3*vi, batchvertex[vi].vertex3f);
                        Vector4Set(batchvertex[vi].color4f, 0, 0, 0, 1);
@@ -10186,11 +11027,11 @@ static void R_DrawTextureSurfaceList_ShowSurfaces(int texturenumsurfaces, const
        {
                RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_NOGAPS, texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist);
                batchvertex = R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Generic_Lock(rsurface.batchnumvertices);
-               for (j = 0, vi = rsurface.batchfirstvertex;j < rsurface.batchnumvertices;j++, vi++)
+               for (j = 0, vi = 0;j < rsurface.batchnumvertices;j++, vi++)
                {
-                       unsigned char c = (vi << 3) * (1.0f / 256.0f);
+                       unsigned char d = (vi << 3) * (1.0f / 256.0f);
                        VectorCopy(rsurface.batchvertex3f + 3*vi, batchvertex[vi].vertex3f);
-                       Vector4Set(batchvertex[vi].color4f, c, c, c, 1);
+                       Vector4Set(batchvertex[vi].color4f, d, d, d, 1);
                }
                R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Generic_Unlock();
                RSurf_DrawBatch();
@@ -10202,13 +11043,13 @@ static void R_DrawTextureSurfaceList_ShowSurfaces(int texturenumsurfaces, const
                batchvertex = R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Generic_Lock(3*rsurface.batchnumtriangles);
                for (j = 0, e = rsurface.batchelement3i + 3 * rsurface.batchfirsttriangle;j < rsurface.batchnumtriangles;j++, e += 3)
                {
-                       unsigned char c = ((j + rsurface.batchfirsttriangle) << 3) * (1.0f / 256.0f);
+                       unsigned char d = ((j + rsurface.batchfirsttriangle) << 3) * (1.0f / 256.0f);
                        VectorCopy(rsurface.batchvertex3f + 3*e[0], batchvertex[j*3+0].vertex3f);
                        VectorCopy(rsurface.batchvertex3f + 3*e[1], batchvertex[j*3+1].vertex3f);
                        VectorCopy(rsurface.batchvertex3f + 3*e[2], batchvertex[j*3+2].vertex3f);
-                       Vector4Set(batchvertex[j*3+0].color4f, c, c, c, 1);
-                       Vector4Set(batchvertex[j*3+1].color4f, c, c, c, 1);
-                       Vector4Set(batchvertex[j*3+2].color4f, c, c, c, 1);
+                       Vector4Set(batchvertex[j*3+0].color4f, d, d, d, 1);
+                       Vector4Set(batchvertex[j*3+1].color4f, d, d, d, 1);
+                       Vector4Set(batchvertex[j*3+2].color4f, d, d, d, 1);
                }
                R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Generic_Unlock();
                R_Mesh_Draw(0, rsurface.batchnumtriangles*3, 0, rsurface.batchnumtriangles, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, 0);
@@ -10239,36 +11080,6 @@ static void R_DrawTextureSurfaceList_ShowSurfaces(int texturenumsurfaces, const
        }
 }
 
-static void R_DrawWorldTextureSurfaceList(int texturenumsurfaces, const msurface_t **texturesurfacelist, qboolean writedepth, qboolean prepass)
-{
-       CHECKGLERROR
-       RSurf_SetupDepthAndCulling();
-       if (r_showsurfaces.integer)
-       {
-               R_DrawTextureSurfaceList_ShowSurfaces(texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist, writedepth);
-               return;
-       }
-       switch (vid.renderpath)
-       {
-       case RENDERPATH_GL20:
-       case RENDERPATH_D3D9:
-       case RENDERPATH_D3D10:
-       case RENDERPATH_D3D11:
-       case RENDERPATH_SOFT:
-       case RENDERPATH_GLES2:
-               R_DrawTextureSurfaceList_GL20(texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist, writedepth, prepass);
-               break;
-       case RENDERPATH_GL13:
-       case RENDERPATH_GLES1:
-               R_DrawTextureSurfaceList_GL13(texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist, writedepth);
-               break;
-       case RENDERPATH_GL11:
-               R_DrawTextureSurfaceList_GL11(texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist, writedepth);
-               break;
-       }
-       CHECKGLERROR
-}
-
 static void R_DrawModelTextureSurfaceList(int texturenumsurfaces, const msurface_t **texturesurfacelist, qboolean writedepth, qboolean prepass)
 {
        CHECKGLERROR
@@ -10307,12 +11118,7 @@ static void R_DrawSurface_TransparentCallback(const entity_render_t *ent, const
        const msurface_t *surface;
        const msurface_t *texturesurfacelist[MESHQUEUE_TRANSPARENT_BATCHSIZE];
 
-       // if the model is static it doesn't matter what value we give for
-       // wantnormals and wanttangents, so this logic uses only rules applicable
-       // to a model, knowing that they are meaningless otherwise
-       if (ent == r_refdef.scene.worldentity)
-               RSurf_ActiveWorldEntity();
-       else if (r_showsurfaces.integer && r_showsurfaces.integer != 3)
+       if (r_showsurfaces.integer && r_showsurfaces.integer != 3)
                RSurf_ActiveModelEntity(ent, false, false, false);
        else
        {
@@ -10369,14 +11175,11 @@ static void R_DrawSurface_TransparentCallback(const entity_render_t *ent, const
                                GL_BlendFunc(GL_ONE, GL_ZERO);
                                GL_DepthMask(true);
 //                             R_Mesh_ResetTextureState();
-                               R_SetupShader_DepthOrShadow(false);
                        }
                        RSurf_SetupDepthAndCulling();
-                       RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX, texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist);
-                       if (rsurface.batchvertex3fbuffer)
-                               R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Vertex3f(rsurface.batchnumvertices, rsurface.batchvertex3f, rsurface.batchvertex3fbuffer);
-                       else
-                               R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Vertex3f(rsurface.batchnumvertices, rsurface.batchvertex3f, rsurface.batchvertex3f_vertexbuffer);
+                       RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_ALLOWMULTIDRAW, texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist);
+                       R_SetupShader_DepthOrShadow(false, false, !!rsurface.batchskeletaltransform3x4);
+                       R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Vertex3f(rsurface.batchnumvertices, rsurface.batchvertex3f, rsurface.batchvertex3f_vertexbuffer, rsurface.batchvertex3f_bufferoffset);
                        RSurf_DrawBatch();
                }
                if (setup)
@@ -10420,15 +11223,12 @@ static void R_DrawSurface_TransparentCallback(const entity_render_t *ent, const
                        }
                }
                // render the range of surfaces
-               if (ent == r_refdef.scene.worldentity)
-                       R_DrawWorldTextureSurfaceList(texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist, false, false);
-               else
-                       R_DrawModelTextureSurfaceList(texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist, false, false);
+               R_DrawModelTextureSurfaceList(texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist, false, false);
        }
-       rsurface.entity = NULL; // used only by R_GetCurrentTexture and RSurf_ActiveWorldEntity/RSurf_ActiveModelEntity
+       rsurface.entity = NULL; // used only by R_GetCurrentTexture and RSurf_ActiveModelEntity
 }
 
-static void R_ProcessTransparentTextureSurfaceList(int texturenumsurfaces, const msurface_t **texturesurfacelist, const entity_render_t *queueentity)
+static void R_ProcessTransparentTextureSurfaceList(int texturenumsurfaces, const msurface_t **texturesurfacelist)
 {
        // transparent surfaces get pushed off into the transparent queue
        int surfacelistindex;
@@ -10437,17 +11237,26 @@ static void R_ProcessTransparentTextureSurfaceList(int texturenumsurfaces, const
        for (surfacelistindex = 0;surfacelistindex < texturenumsurfaces;surfacelistindex++)
        {
                surface = texturesurfacelist[surfacelistindex];
-               tempcenter[0] = (surface->mins[0] + surface->maxs[0]) * 0.5f;
-               tempcenter[1] = (surface->mins[1] + surface->maxs[1]) * 0.5f;
-               tempcenter[2] = (surface->mins[2] + surface->maxs[2]) * 0.5f;
+               if (r_transparent_sortsurfacesbynearest.integer)
+               {
+                       tempcenter[0] = bound(surface->mins[0], rsurface.localvieworigin[0], surface->maxs[0]);
+                       tempcenter[1] = bound(surface->mins[1], rsurface.localvieworigin[1], surface->maxs[1]);
+                       tempcenter[2] = bound(surface->mins[2], rsurface.localvieworigin[2], surface->maxs[2]);
+               }
+               else
+               {
+                       tempcenter[0] = (surface->mins[0] + surface->maxs[0]) * 0.5f;
+                       tempcenter[1] = (surface->mins[1] + surface->maxs[1]) * 0.5f;
+                       tempcenter[2] = (surface->mins[2] + surface->maxs[2]) * 0.5f;
+               }
                Matrix4x4_Transform(&rsurface.matrix, tempcenter, center);
-               if (queueentity->transparent_offset) // transparent offset
+               if (rsurface.entity->transparent_offset) // transparent offset
                {
-                       center[0] += r_refdef.view.forward[0]*queueentity->transparent_offset;
-                       center[1] += r_refdef.view.forward[1]*queueentity->transparent_offset;
-                       center[2] += r_refdef.view.forward[2]*queueentity->transparent_offset;
+                       center[0] += r_refdef.view.forward[0]*rsurface.entity->transparent_offset;
+                       center[1] += r_refdef.view.forward[1]*rsurface.entity->transparent_offset;
+                       center[2] += r_refdef.view.forward[2]*rsurface.entity->transparent_offset;
                }
-               R_MeshQueue_AddTransparent(rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_NODEPTHTEST ? r_refdef.view.origin : center, R_DrawSurface_TransparentCallback, queueentity, surface - rsurface.modelsurfaces, rsurface.rtlight);
+               R_MeshQueue_AddTransparent((rsurface.entity->flags & RENDER_WORLDOBJECT) ? TRANSPARENTSORT_SKY : (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_NODEPTHTEST) ? TRANSPARENTSORT_HUD : rsurface.texture->transparentsort, center, R_DrawSurface_TransparentCallback, rsurface.entity, surface - rsurface.modelsurfaces, rsurface.rtlight);
        }
 }
 
@@ -10455,97 +11264,16 @@ static void R_DrawTextureSurfaceList_DepthOnly(int texturenumsurfaces, const msu
 {
        if ((rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & (MATERIALFLAG_NODEPTHTEST | MATERIALFLAG_BLENDED | MATERIALFLAG_ALPHATEST)))
                return;
-       if (r_waterstate.renderingscene && (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & (MATERIALFLAG_WATERSHADER | MATERIALFLAG_REFLECTION)))
+       if (r_fb.water.renderingscene && (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & (MATERIALFLAG_WATERSHADER | MATERIALFLAG_REFLECTION)))
                return;
        RSurf_SetupDepthAndCulling();
-       RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX, texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist);
-       if (rsurface.batchvertex3fbuffer)
-               R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Vertex3f(rsurface.batchnumvertices, rsurface.batchvertex3f, rsurface.batchvertex3fbuffer);
-       else
-               R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Vertex3f(rsurface.batchnumvertices, rsurface.batchvertex3f, rsurface.batchvertex3f_vertexbuffer);
+       RSurf_PrepareVerticesForBatch(BATCHNEED_ARRAY_VERTEX | BATCHNEED_ALLOWMULTIDRAW, texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist);
+       R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Vertex3f(rsurface.batchnumvertices, rsurface.batchvertex3f, rsurface.batchvertex3f_vertexbuffer, rsurface.batchvertex3f_bufferoffset);
+       R_SetupShader_DepthOrShadow(false, false, !!rsurface.batchskeletaltransform3x4);
        RSurf_DrawBatch();
 }
 
-static void R_ProcessWorldTextureSurfaceList(int texturenumsurfaces, const msurface_t **texturesurfacelist, qboolean writedepth, qboolean depthonly, qboolean prepass)
-{
-       const entity_render_t *queueentity = r_refdef.scene.worldentity;
-       CHECKGLERROR
-       if (depthonly)
-               R_DrawTextureSurfaceList_DepthOnly(texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist);
-       else if (prepass)
-       {
-               if (!rsurface.texture->currentnumlayers)
-                       return;
-               if (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAGMASK_DEPTHSORTED)
-                       R_ProcessTransparentTextureSurfaceList(texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist, queueentity);
-               else
-                       R_DrawWorldTextureSurfaceList(texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist, writedepth, prepass);
-       }
-       else if ((rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_SKY) && (!r_showsurfaces.integer || r_showsurfaces.integer == 3))
-               R_DrawTextureSurfaceList_Sky(texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist);
-       else if (!rsurface.texture->currentnumlayers)
-               return;
-       else if (((rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAGMASK_DEPTHSORTED) || (r_showsurfaces.integer == 3 && (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_ALPHATEST))) && queueentity)
-       {
-               // in the deferred case, transparent surfaces were queued during prepass
-               if (!r_shadow_usingdeferredprepass)
-                       R_ProcessTransparentTextureSurfaceList(texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist, queueentity);
-       }
-       else
-       {
-               // the alphatest check is to make sure we write depth for anything we skipped on the depth-only pass earlier
-               R_DrawWorldTextureSurfaceList(texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist, writedepth || (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_ALPHATEST), prepass);
-       }
-       CHECKGLERROR
-}
-
-void R_QueueWorldSurfaceList(int numsurfaces, const msurface_t **surfacelist, int flagsmask, qboolean writedepth, qboolean depthonly, qboolean prepass)
-{
-       int i, j;
-       texture_t *texture;
-       R_FrameData_SetMark();
-       // break the surface list down into batches by texture and use of lightmapping
-       for (i = 0;i < numsurfaces;i = j)
-       {
-               j = i + 1;
-               // texture is the base texture pointer, rsurface.texture is the
-               // current frame/skin the texture is directing us to use (for example
-               // if a model has 2 skins and it is on skin 1, then skin 0 tells us to
-               // use skin 1 instead)
-               texture = surfacelist[i]->texture;
-               rsurface.texture = R_GetCurrentTexture(texture);
-               if (!(rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & flagsmask) || (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_NODRAW))
-               {
-                       // if this texture is not the kind we want, skip ahead to the next one
-                       for (;j < numsurfaces && texture == surfacelist[j]->texture;j++)
-                               ;
-                       continue;
-               }
-               if(FAKELIGHT_ENABLED || depthonly || prepass)
-               {
-                       rsurface.lightmaptexture = NULL;
-                       rsurface.deluxemaptexture = NULL;
-                       rsurface.uselightmaptexture = false;
-                       // simply scan ahead until we find a different texture or lightmap state
-                       for (;j < numsurfaces && texture == surfacelist[j]->texture;j++)
-                               ;
-               }
-               else
-               {
-                       rsurface.lightmaptexture = surfacelist[i]->lightmaptexture;
-                       rsurface.deluxemaptexture = surfacelist[i]->deluxemaptexture;
-                       rsurface.uselightmaptexture = surfacelist[i]->lightmaptexture != NULL;
-                       // simply scan ahead until we find a different texture or lightmap state
-                       for (;j < numsurfaces && texture == surfacelist[j]->texture && rsurface.lightmaptexture == surfacelist[j]->lightmaptexture;j++)
-                               ;
-               }
-               // render the range of surfaces
-               R_ProcessWorldTextureSurfaceList(j - i, surfacelist + i, writedepth, depthonly, prepass);
-       }
-       R_FrameData_ReturnToMark();
-}
-
-static void R_ProcessModelTextureSurfaceList(int texturenumsurfaces, const msurface_t **texturesurfacelist, qboolean writedepth, qboolean depthonly, const entity_render_t *queueentity, qboolean prepass)
+static void R_ProcessModelTextureSurfaceList(int texturenumsurfaces, const msurface_t **texturesurfacelist, qboolean writedepth, qboolean depthonly, qboolean prepass)
 {
        CHECKGLERROR
        if (depthonly)
@@ -10555,7 +11283,7 @@ static void R_ProcessModelTextureSurfaceList(int texturenumsurfaces, const msurf
                if (!rsurface.texture->currentnumlayers)
                        return;
                if (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAGMASK_DEPTHSORTED)
-                       R_ProcessTransparentTextureSurfaceList(texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist, queueentity);
+                       R_ProcessTransparentTextureSurfaceList(texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist);
                else
                        R_DrawModelTextureSurfaceList(texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist, writedepth, prepass);
        }
@@ -10563,11 +11291,11 @@ static void R_ProcessModelTextureSurfaceList(int texturenumsurfaces, const msurf
                R_DrawTextureSurfaceList_Sky(texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist);
        else if (!rsurface.texture->currentnumlayers)
                return;
-       else if (((rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAGMASK_DEPTHSORTED) || (r_showsurfaces.integer == 3 && (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_ALPHATEST))) && queueentity)
+       else if (((rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAGMASK_DEPTHSORTED) || (r_showsurfaces.integer == 3 && (rsurface.texture->currentmaterialflags & MATERIALFLAG_ALPHATEST))))
        {
                // in the deferred case, transparent surfaces were queued during prepass
                if (!r_shadow_usingdeferredprepass)
-                       R_ProcessTransparentTextureSurfaceList(texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist, queueentity);
+                       R_ProcessTransparentTextureSurfaceList(texturenumsurfaces, texturesurfacelist);
        }
        else
        {
@@ -10577,7 +11305,7 @@ static void R_ProcessModelTextureSurfaceList(int texturenumsurfaces, const msurf
        CHECKGLERROR
 }
 
-void R_QueueModelSurfaceList(entity_render_t *ent, int numsurfaces, const msurface_t **surfacelist, int flagsmask, qboolean writedepth, qboolean depthonly, qboolean prepass)
+static void R_QueueModelSurfaceList(entity_render_t *ent, int numsurfaces, const msurface_t **surfacelist, int flagsmask, qboolean writedepth, qboolean depthonly, qboolean prepass)
 {
        int i, j;
        texture_t *texture;
@@ -10618,7 +11346,7 @@ void R_QueueModelSurfaceList(entity_render_t *ent, int numsurfaces, const msurfa
                                ;
                }
                // render the range of surfaces
-               R_ProcessModelTextureSurfaceList(j - i, surfacelist + i, writedepth, depthonly, ent, prepass);
+               R_ProcessModelTextureSurfaceList(j - i, surfacelist + i, writedepth, depthonly, prepass);
        }
        R_FrameData_ReturnToMark();
 }
@@ -10643,7 +11371,7 @@ unsigned short locboxelements[6*2*3] =
        20,21,22, 20,22,23
 };
 
-void R_DrawLoc_Callback(const entity_render_t *ent, const rtlight_t *rtlight, int numsurfaces, int *surfacelist)
+static void R_DrawLoc_Callback(const entity_render_t *ent, const rtlight_t *rtlight, int numsurfaces, int *surfacelist)
 {
        int i, j;
        cl_locnode_t *loc = (cl_locnode_t *)ent;
@@ -10682,7 +11410,7 @@ void R_DrawLoc_Callback(const entity_render_t *ent, const rtlight_t *rtlight, in
                        vertex3f[i] = mins[j] + size[j] * locboxvertex3f[i];
 
        R_Mesh_PrepareVertices_Generic_Arrays(6*4, vertex3f, NULL, NULL);
-       R_SetupShader_Generic(NULL, NULL, GL_MODULATE, 1, false, false);
+       R_SetupShader_Generic_NoTexture(false, false);
        R_Mesh_Draw(0, 6*4, 0, 6*2, NULL, NULL, 0, locboxelements, NULL, 0);
 }
 
@@ -10695,7 +11423,7 @@ void R_DrawLocs(void)
        for (loc = cl.locnodes, index = 0;loc;loc = loc->next, index++)
        {
                VectorLerp(loc->mins, 0.5f, loc->maxs, center);
-               R_MeshQueue_AddTransparent(center, R_DrawLoc_Callback, (entity_render_t *)loc, loc == nearestloc ? -1 : index, NULL);
+               R_MeshQueue_AddTransparent(TRANSPARENTSORT_DISTANCE, center, R_DrawLoc_Callback, (entity_render_t *)loc, loc == nearestloc ? -1 : index, NULL);
        }
 }
 
@@ -10706,7 +11434,7 @@ void R_DecalSystem_Reset(decalsystem_t *decalsystem)
        memset(decalsystem, 0, sizeof(*decalsystem));
 }
 
-static void R_DecalSystem_SpawnTriangle(decalsystem_t *decalsystem, const float *v0, const float *v1, const float *v2, const float *t0, const float *t1, const float *t2, const float *c0, const float *c1, const float *c2, int triangleindex, int surfaceindex, int decalsequence)
+static void R_DecalSystem_SpawnTriangle(decalsystem_t *decalsystem, const float *v0, const float *v1, const float *v2, const float *t0, const float *t1, const float *t2, const float *c0, const float *c1, const float *c2, int triangleindex, int surfaceindex, unsigned int decalsequence)
 {
        tridecal_t *decal;
        tridecal_t *decals;
@@ -10786,7 +11514,7 @@ extern cvar_t cl_decals_bias;
 extern cvar_t cl_decals_models;
 extern cvar_t cl_decals_newsystem_intensitymultiplier;
 // baseparms, parms, temps
-static void R_DecalSystem_SplatTriangle(decalsystem_t *decalsystem, float r, float g, float b, float a, float s1, float t1, float s2, float t2, int decalsequence, qboolean dynamic, float (*planes)[4], matrix4x4_t *projection, int triangleindex, int surfaceindex)
+static void R_DecalSystem_SplatTriangle(decalsystem_t *decalsystem, float r, float g, float b, float a, float s1, float t1, float s2, float t2, unsigned int decalsequence, qboolean dynamic, float (*planes)[4], matrix4x4_t *projection, int triangleindex, int surfaceindex)
 {
        int cornerindex;
        int index;
@@ -10879,7 +11607,7 @@ static void R_DecalSystem_SplatTriangle(decalsystem_t *decalsystem, float r, flo
                for (cornerindex = 0;cornerindex < numpoints-2;cornerindex++)
                        R_DecalSystem_SpawnTriangle(decalsystem, v[0], v[cornerindex+1], v[cornerindex+2], tc[0], tc[cornerindex+1], tc[cornerindex+2], c[0], c[cornerindex+1], c[cornerindex+2], -1, surfaceindex, decalsequence);
 }
-static void R_DecalSystem_SplatEntity(entity_render_t *ent, const vec3_t worldorigin, const vec3_t worldnormal, float r, float g, float b, float a, float s1, float t1, float s2, float t2, float worldsize, int decalsequence)
+static void R_DecalSystem_SplatEntity(entity_render_t *ent, const vec3_t worldorigin, const vec3_t worldnormal, float r, float g, float b, float a, float s1, float t1, float s2, float t2, float worldsize, unsigned int decalsequence)
 {
        matrix4x4_t projection;
        decalsystem_t *decalsystem;
@@ -11040,7 +11768,7 @@ static void R_DecalSystem_SplatEntity(entity_render_t *ent, const vec3_t worldor
 }
 
 // do not call this outside of rendering code - use R_DecalSystem_SplatEntities instead
-static void R_DecalSystem_ApplySplatEntities(const vec3_t worldorigin, const vec3_t worldnormal, float r, float g, float b, float a, float s1, float t1, float s2, float t2, float worldsize, int decalsequence)
+static void R_DecalSystem_ApplySplatEntities(const vec3_t worldorigin, const vec3_t worldnormal, float r, float g, float b, float a, float s1, float t1, float s2, float t2, float worldsize, unsigned int decalsequence)
 {
        int renderentityindex;
        float worldmins[3];
@@ -11076,7 +11804,7 @@ typedef struct r_decalsystem_splatqueue_s
        float color[4];
        float tcrange[4];
        float worldsize;
-       int decalsequence;
+       unsigned int decalsequence;
 }
 r_decalsystem_splatqueue_t;
 
@@ -11115,7 +11843,7 @@ static void R_DrawModelDecals_FadeEntity(entity_render_t *ent)
        int i;
        decalsystem_t *decalsystem = &ent->decalsystem;
        int numdecals;
-       int killsequence;
+       unsigned int killsequence;
        tridecal_t *decal;
        float frametime;
        float lifetime;
@@ -11132,7 +11860,7 @@ static void R_DrawModelDecals_FadeEntity(entity_render_t *ent)
                return;
        }
 
-       killsequence = cl.decalsequence - max(1, cl_decals_max.integer);
+       killsequence = cl.decalsequence - bound(1, (unsigned int) cl_decals_max.integer, cl.decalsequence);
        lifetime = cl_decals_time.value + cl_decals_fadetime.value;
 
        if (decalsystem->lastupdatetime)
@@ -11140,7 +11868,6 @@ static void R_DrawModelDecals_FadeEntity(entity_render_t *ent)
        else
                frametime = 0;
        decalsystem->lastupdatetime = r_refdef.scene.time;
-       decal = decalsystem->decals;
        numdecals = decalsystem->numdecals;
 
        for (i = 0, decal = decalsystem->decals;i < numdecals;i++, decal++)
@@ -11148,7 +11875,7 @@ static void R_DrawModelDecals_FadeEntity(entity_render_t *ent)
                if (decal->color4f[0][3])
                {
                        decal->lived += frametime;
-                       if (killsequence - decal->decalsequence > 0 || decal->lived >= lifetime)
+                       if (killsequence > decal->decalsequence || decal->lived >= lifetime)
                        {
                                memset(decal, 0, sizeof(*decal));
                                if (decalsystem->freedecal > i)
@@ -11211,13 +11938,9 @@ static void R_DrawModelDecals_Entity(entity_render_t *ent)
        // if the model is static it doesn't matter what value we give for
        // wantnormals and wanttangents, so this logic uses only rules applicable
        // to a model, knowing that they are meaningless otherwise
-       if (ent == r_refdef.scene.worldentity)
-               RSurf_ActiveWorldEntity();
-       else
-               RSurf_ActiveModelEntity(ent, false, false, false);
+       RSurf_ActiveModelEntity(ent, false, false, false);
 
        decalsystem->lastupdatetime = r_refdef.scene.time;
-       decal = decalsystem->decals;
 
        faderate = 1.0f / max(0.001f, cl_decals_fadetime.value);
 
@@ -11296,7 +12019,7 @@ static void R_DrawModelDecals_Entity(entity_render_t *ent)
 
        if (numtris > 0)
        {
-               r_refdef.stats.drawndecals += numtris;
+               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_drawndecals] += numtris;
 
                // now render the decals all at once
                // (this assumes they all use one particle font texture!)
@@ -11309,7 +12032,7 @@ static void R_DrawModelDecals_Entity(entity_render_t *ent)
                GL_DepthTest(true);
                GL_CullFace(GL_NONE);
                GL_BlendFunc(GL_ZERO, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_COLOR);
-               R_SetupShader_Generic(decalskinframe->base, NULL, GL_MODULATE, 1, false, false);
+               R_SetupShader_Generic(decalskinframe->base, NULL, GL_MODULATE, 1, false, false, false);
                R_Mesh_Draw(0, numtris * 3, 0, numtris, decalsystem->element3i, NULL, 0, decalsystem->element3s, NULL, 0);
        }
 }
@@ -11334,7 +12057,7 @@ static void R_DrawModelDecals(void)
        for (i = 0;i < r_refdef.scene.numentities;i++)
                numdecals += r_refdef.scene.entities[i]->decalsystem.numdecals;
 
-       r_refdef.stats.totaldecals += numdecals;
+       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_totaldecals] += numdecals;
 
        if (r_showsurfaces.integer)
                return;
@@ -11351,13 +12074,12 @@ static void R_DrawModelDecals(void)
 }
 
 extern cvar_t mod_collision_bih;
-void R_DrawDebugModel(void)
+static void R_DrawDebugModel(void)
 {
        entity_render_t *ent = rsurface.entity;
-       int i, j, k, l, flagsmask;
+       int i, j, flagsmask;
        const msurface_t *surface;
        dp_model_t *model = ent->model;
-       vec3_t v;
 
        if (!sv.active  && !cls.demoplayback && ent != r_refdef.scene.worldentity)
                return;
@@ -11366,7 +12088,7 @@ void R_DrawDebugModel(void)
        {
                float c = r_refdef.view.colorscale * r_showoverdraw.value * 0.125f;
                flagsmask = MATERIALFLAG_SKY | MATERIALFLAG_WALL;
-               R_SetupShader_Generic(NULL, NULL, GL_MODULATE, 1, false, false);
+               R_SetupShader_Generic_NoTexture(false, false);
                GL_DepthTest(false);
                GL_DepthMask(false);
                GL_DepthRange(0, 1);
@@ -11396,7 +12118,7 @@ void R_DrawDebugModel(void)
        flagsmask = MATERIALFLAG_SKY | MATERIALFLAG_WALL;
 
 //     R_Mesh_ResetTextureState();
-       R_SetupShader_Generic(NULL, NULL, GL_MODULATE, 1, false, false);
+       R_SetupShader_Generic_NoTexture(false, false);
        GL_DepthRange(0, 1);
        GL_DepthTest(!r_showdisabledepthtest.integer);
        GL_DepthMask(false);
@@ -11406,13 +12128,12 @@ void R_DrawDebugModel(void)
        {
                int triangleindex;
                int bihleafindex;
-               qboolean cullbox = ent == r_refdef.scene.worldentity;
+               qboolean cullbox = false;
                const q3mbrush_t *brush;
                const bih_t *bih = &model->collision_bih;
                const bih_leaf_t *bihleaf;
                float vertex3f[3][3];
                GL_PolygonOffset(r_refdef.polygonfactor + r_showcollisionbrushes_polygonfactor.value, r_refdef.polygonoffset + r_showcollisionbrushes_polygonoffset.value);
-               cullbox = false;
                for (bihleafindex = 0, bihleaf = bih->leafs;bihleafindex < bih->numleafs;bihleafindex++, bihleaf++)
                {
                        if (cullbox && R_CullBox(bihleaf->mins, bihleaf->maxs))
@@ -11490,6 +12211,8 @@ void R_DrawDebugModel(void)
 
        if (r_shownormals.value != 0 && qglBegin)
        {
+               int l, k;
+               vec3_t v;
                if (r_showdisabledepthtest.integer)
                {
                        GL_BlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
@@ -11566,104 +12289,8 @@ void R_DrawDebugModel(void)
 #endif
 }
 
-extern void R_BuildLightMap(const entity_render_t *ent, msurface_t *surface);
 int r_maxsurfacelist = 0;
 const msurface_t **r_surfacelist = NULL;
-void R_DrawWorldSurfaces(qboolean skysurfaces, qboolean writedepth, qboolean depthonly, qboolean debug, qboolean prepass)
-{
-       int i, j, endj, flagsmask;
-       dp_model_t *model = r_refdef.scene.worldmodel;
-       msurface_t *surfaces;
-       unsigned char *update;
-       int numsurfacelist = 0;
-       if (model == NULL)
-               return;
-
-       if (r_maxsurfacelist < model->num_surfaces)
-       {
-               r_maxsurfacelist = model->num_surfaces;
-               if (r_surfacelist)
-                       Mem_Free((msurface_t**)r_surfacelist);
-               r_surfacelist = (const msurface_t **) Mem_Alloc(r_main_mempool, r_maxsurfacelist * sizeof(*r_surfacelist));
-       }
-
-       RSurf_ActiveWorldEntity();
-
-       surfaces = model->data_surfaces;
-       update = model->brushq1.lightmapupdateflags;
-
-       // update light styles on this submodel
-       if (!skysurfaces && !depthonly && !prepass && model->brushq1.num_lightstyles && r_refdef.lightmapintensity > 0)
-       {
-               model_brush_lightstyleinfo_t *style;
-               for (i = 0, style = model->brushq1.data_lightstyleinfo;i < model->brushq1.num_lightstyles;i++, style++)
-               {
-                       if (style->value != r_refdef.scene.lightstylevalue[style->style])
-                       {
-                               int *list = style->surfacelist;
-                               style->value = r_refdef.scene.lightstylevalue[style->style];
-                               for (j = 0;j < style->numsurfaces;j++)
-                                       update[list[j]] = true;
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-
-       flagsmask = skysurfaces ? MATERIALFLAG_SKY : MATERIALFLAG_WALL;
-
-       if (debug)
-       {
-               R_DrawDebugModel();
-               rsurface.entity = NULL; // used only by R_GetCurrentTexture and RSurf_ActiveWorldEntity/RSurf_ActiveModelEntity
-               return;
-       }
-
-       rsurface.lightmaptexture = NULL;
-       rsurface.deluxemaptexture = NULL;
-       rsurface.uselightmaptexture = false;
-       rsurface.texture = NULL;
-       rsurface.rtlight = NULL;
-       numsurfacelist = 0;
-       // add visible surfaces to draw list
-       for (i = 0;i < model->nummodelsurfaces;i++)
-       {
-               j = model->sortedmodelsurfaces[i];
-               if (r_refdef.viewcache.world_surfacevisible[j])
-                       r_surfacelist[numsurfacelist++] = surfaces + j;
-       }
-       // update lightmaps if needed
-       if (model->brushq1.firstrender)
-       {
-               model->brushq1.firstrender = false;
-               for (j = model->firstmodelsurface, endj = model->firstmodelsurface + model->nummodelsurfaces;j < endj;j++)
-                       if (update[j])
-                               R_BuildLightMap(r_refdef.scene.worldentity, surfaces + j);
-       }
-       else if (update)
-       {
-               for (j = model->firstmodelsurface, endj = model->firstmodelsurface + model->nummodelsurfaces;j < endj;j++)
-                       if (r_refdef.viewcache.world_surfacevisible[j])
-                               if (update[j])
-                                       R_BuildLightMap(r_refdef.scene.worldentity, surfaces + j);
-       }
-       // don't do anything if there were no surfaces
-       if (!numsurfacelist)
-       {
-               rsurface.entity = NULL; // used only by R_GetCurrentTexture and RSurf_ActiveWorldEntity/RSurf_ActiveModelEntity
-               return;
-       }
-       R_QueueWorldSurfaceList(numsurfacelist, r_surfacelist, flagsmask, writedepth, depthonly, prepass);
-
-       // add to stats if desired
-       if (r_speeds.integer && !skysurfaces && !depthonly)
-       {
-               r_refdef.stats.world_surfaces += numsurfacelist;
-               for (j = 0;j < numsurfacelist;j++)
-                       r_refdef.stats.world_triangles += r_surfacelist[j]->num_triangles;
-       }
-
-       rsurface.entity = NULL; // used only by R_GetCurrentTexture and RSurf_ActiveWorldEntity/RSurf_ActiveModelEntity
-}
-
 void R_DrawModelSurfaces(entity_render_t *ent, qboolean skysurfaces, qboolean writedepth, qboolean depthonly, qboolean debug, qboolean prepass)
 {
        int i, j, endj, flagsmask;
@@ -11682,12 +12309,7 @@ void R_DrawModelSurfaces(entity_render_t *ent, qboolean skysurfaces, qboolean wr
                r_surfacelist = (const msurface_t **) Mem_Alloc(r_main_mempool, r_maxsurfacelist * sizeof(*r_surfacelist));
        }
 
-       // if the model is static it doesn't matter what value we give for
-       // wantnormals and wanttangents, so this logic uses only rules applicable
-       // to a model, knowing that they are meaningless otherwise
-       if (ent == r_refdef.scene.worldentity)
-               RSurf_ActiveWorldEntity();
-       else if (r_showsurfaces.integer && r_showsurfaces.integer != 3)
+       if (r_showsurfaces.integer && r_showsurfaces.integer != 3)
                RSurf_ActiveModelEntity(ent, false, false, false);
        else if (prepass)
                RSurf_ActiveModelEntity(ent, true, true, true);
@@ -11734,7 +12356,7 @@ void R_DrawModelSurfaces(entity_render_t *ent, qboolean skysurfaces, qboolean wr
        update = model->brushq1.lightmapupdateflags;
 
        // update light styles
-       if (!skysurfaces && !depthonly && !prepass && model->brushq1.num_lightstyles && r_refdef.lightmapintensity > 0)
+       if (!skysurfaces && !depthonly && !prepass && model->brushq1.num_lightstyles && r_refdef.scene.lightmapintensity > 0)
        {
                model_brush_lightstyleinfo_t *style;
                for (i = 0, style = model->brushq1.data_lightstyleinfo;i < model->brushq1.num_lightstyles;i++, style++)
@@ -11754,7 +12376,7 @@ void R_DrawModelSurfaces(entity_render_t *ent, qboolean skysurfaces, qboolean wr
        if (debug)
        {
                R_DrawDebugModel();
-               rsurface.entity = NULL; // used only by R_GetCurrentTexture and RSurf_ActiveWorldEntity/RSurf_ActiveModelEntity
+               rsurface.entity = NULL; // used only by R_GetCurrentTexture and RSurf_ActiveModelEntity
                return;
        }
 
@@ -11765,12 +12387,26 @@ void R_DrawModelSurfaces(entity_render_t *ent, qboolean skysurfaces, qboolean wr
        rsurface.rtlight = NULL;
        numsurfacelist = 0;
        // add visible surfaces to draw list
-       for (i = 0;i < model->nummodelsurfaces;i++)
-               r_surfacelist[numsurfacelist++] = surfaces + model->sortedmodelsurfaces[i];
+       if (ent == r_refdef.scene.worldentity)
+       {
+               // for the world entity, check surfacevisible
+               for (i = 0;i < model->nummodelsurfaces;i++)
+               {
+                       j = model->sortedmodelsurfaces[i];
+                       if (r_refdef.viewcache.world_surfacevisible[j])
+                               r_surfacelist[numsurfacelist++] = surfaces + j;
+               }
+       }
+       else
+       {
+               // add all surfaces
+               for (i = 0; i < model->nummodelsurfaces; i++)
+                       r_surfacelist[numsurfacelist++] = surfaces + model->sortedmodelsurfaces[i];
+       }
        // don't do anything if there were no surfaces
        if (!numsurfacelist)
        {
-               rsurface.entity = NULL; // used only by R_GetCurrentTexture and RSurf_ActiveWorldEntity/RSurf_ActiveModelEntity
+               rsurface.entity = NULL; // used only by R_GetCurrentTexture and RSurf_ActiveModelEntity
                return;
        }
        // update lightmaps if needed
@@ -11786,25 +12422,23 @@ void R_DrawModelSurfaces(entity_render_t *ent, qboolean skysurfaces, qboolean wr
                        }
                }
        }
-       if (update)
-               for (j = model->firstmodelsurface, endj = model->firstmodelsurface + model->nummodelsurfaces;j < endj;j++)
-                       if (update[j])
-                               R_BuildLightMap(ent, surfaces + j);
+
        R_QueueModelSurfaceList(ent, numsurfacelist, r_surfacelist, flagsmask, writedepth, depthonly, prepass);
 
        // add to stats if desired
        if (r_speeds.integer && !skysurfaces && !depthonly)
        {
-               r_refdef.stats.entities_surfaces += numsurfacelist;
+               r_refdef.stats[r_stat_entities_surfaces] += numsurfacelist;
                for (j = 0;j < numsurfacelist;j++)
-                       r_refdef.stats.entities_triangles += r_surfacelist[j]->num_triangles;
+                       r_refdef.stats[r_stat_entities_triangles] += r_surfacelist[j]->num_triangles;
        }
 
-       rsurface.entity = NULL; // used only by R_GetCurrentTexture and RSurf_ActiveWorldEntity/RSurf_ActiveModelEntity
+       rsurface.entity = NULL; // used only by R_GetCurrentTexture and RSurf_ActiveModelEntity
 }
 
 void R_DrawCustomSurface(skinframe_t *skinframe, const matrix4x4_t *texmatrix, int materialflags, int firstvertex, int numvertices, int firsttriangle, int numtriangles, qboolean writedepth, qboolean prepass)
 {
+       int q;
        static texture_t texture;
        static msurface_t surface;
        const msurface_t *surfacelist = &surface;
@@ -11813,25 +12447,16 @@ void R_DrawCustomSurface(skinframe_t *skinframe, const matrix4x4_t *texmatrix, i
 
        texture.update_lastrenderframe = -1; // regenerate this texture
        texture.basematerialflags = materialflags | MATERIALFLAG_CUSTOMSURFACE | MATERIALFLAG_WALL;
+       texture.basealpha = 1.0f;
        texture.currentskinframe = skinframe;
        texture.currenttexmatrix = *texmatrix; // requires MATERIALFLAG_CUSTOMSURFACE
        texture.offsetmapping = OFFSETMAPPING_OFF;
        texture.offsetscale = 1;
        texture.specularscalemod = 1;
        texture.specularpowermod = 1;
+       texture.transparentsort = TRANSPARENTSORT_DISTANCE;
 
-       surface.texture = &texture;
-       surface.num_triangles = numtriangles;
-       surface.num_firsttriangle = firsttriangle;
-       surface.num_vertices = numvertices;
-       surface.num_firstvertex = firstvertex;
-
-       // now render it
-       rsurface.texture = R_GetCurrentTexture(surface.texture);
-       rsurface.lightmaptexture = NULL;
-       rsurface.deluxemaptexture = NULL;
-       rsurface.uselightmaptexture = false;
-       R_DrawModelTextureSurfaceList(1, &surfacelist, writedepth, prepass);
+       R_DrawCustomSurface_Texture(&texture, texmatrix, materialflags, firstvertex, numvertices, firsttriangle, numtriangles, writedepth, prepass);
 }
 
 void R_DrawCustomSurface_Texture(texture_t *texture, const matrix4x4_t *texmatrix, int materialflags, int firstvertex, int numvertices, int firsttriangle, int numtriangles, qboolean writedepth, qboolean prepass)