3 * Dale Weiler, Wolfgang Bumiller
5 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
6 * this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
7 * the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
8 * use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
9 * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do
10 * so, subject to the following conditions:
12 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
13 * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
18 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
20 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
32 #define GMQCC_VERSION_MAJOR 0
33 #define GMQCC_VERSION_MINOR 1
34 #define GMQCC_VERSION_PATCH 0
35 #define GMQCC_VERSION_BUILD(J,N,P) (((J)<<16)|((N)<<8)|(P))
36 #define GMQCC_VERSION \
37 GMQCC_VERSION_BUILD(GMQCC_VERSION_MAJOR, GMQCC_VERSION_MINOR, GMQCC_VERSION_PATCH)
40 * We cannoy rely on C99 at all, since compilers like MSVC
41 * simply don't support it. We define our own boolean type
42 * as a result (since we cannot include <stdbool.h>). For
43 * compilers that are in 1999 mode (C99 compliant) we can use
44 * the language keyword _Bool which can allow for better code
45 * on GCC and GCC-like compilers, opposed to `int`.
56 # ifdef __STDC_VERSION__
57 # if __STDC_VERSION__ < 199901L && __GNUC__ < 3
64 # endif /* !__STDC_VERSION__ */
65 #endif /* !__cplusplus */
68 * Of some functions which are generated we want to make sure
69 * that the result isn't ignored. To find such function calls,
72 #if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__CLANG__)
73 # define GMQCC_WARN __attribute__((warn_unused_result))
78 * This is a hack to silent clang regarding empty
81 #define GMQCC_SUPRESS_EMPTY_BODY do { } while (0)
84 * Inline is not supported in < C90, however some compilers
85 * like gcc and clang might have an inline attribute we can
88 #ifdef __STDC_VERSION__
89 # if __STDC_VERSION__ < 199901L
90 # if defined(__GNUC__) || defined (__CLANG__)
94 # define GMQCC_INLINE __attribute__ ((always_inline))
100 # define GMQCC_INLINE inline
103 # define GMQCC_INLINE
104 #endif /* !__STDC_VERSION__ */
107 * noreturn is present in GCC and clang
108 * it's required for _ast_node_destory otherwise -Wmissing-noreturn
109 * in clang complains about there being no return since abort() is
112 #if (defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 2) || defined(__CLANG__)
113 # define GMQCC_NORETURN __attribute__ ((noreturn))
115 # define GMQCC_NORETURN
119 * stdint.h and inttypes.h -less subset
120 * for systems that don't have it, which we must
121 * assume is all systems. (int8_t not required)
124 typedef unsigned char uint8_t; /* same as below */
125 #elif SCHAR_MIN == -128
126 typedef unsigned char uint8_t; /* same as above */
128 #if SHRT_MAX == 0x7FFF
129 typedef short int16_t;
130 typedef unsigned short uint16_t;
131 #elif INT_MAX == 0x7FFF
133 typedef unsigned int uint16_t;
135 #if INT_MAX == 0x7FFFFFFF
137 typedef unsigned int uint32_t;
138 typedef long int64_t;
139 typedef unsigned long uint64_t;
140 #elif LONG_MAX == 0x7FFFFFFF
141 typedef long int32_t;
142 typedef unsigned long uint32_t;
145 * It's nearly impossible to figure out a 64bit type at
146 * this point without making assumptions about the build
147 * enviroment. So if clang or gcc is detected use some
148 * compiler builtins to create a 64 signed and unsigned
151 # if defined(__GNUC__) || defined (__CLANG__)
152 typedef int int64_t __attribute__((__mode__(__DI__)));
153 typedef unsigned int uint64_t __attribute__((__mode__(__DI__)));
156 * Incoorectly size the types so static assertions below will
157 * fail. There is no valid way to get a 64bit type at this point
158 * without making assumptions of too many things.
160 typedef char int64_t;
161 typedef char uint64_t;
164 #ifdef _LP64 /* long pointer == 64 */
165 typedef unsigned long uintptr_t;
166 typedef long intptr_t;
168 typedef unsigned int uintptr_t;
169 typedef int intptr_t;
171 /* Ensure type sizes are correct: */
172 typedef char uint8_size_is_correct [sizeof(uint8_t) == 1?1:-1];
173 typedef char uint16_size_if_correct [sizeof(uint16_t) == 2?1:-1];
174 typedef char uint32_size_is_correct [sizeof(uint32_t) == 4?1:-1];
175 typedef char uint64_size_is_correct [sizeof(uint64_t) == 8?1:-1];
176 typedef char int16_size_if_correct [sizeof(int16_t) == 2?1:-1];
177 typedef char int32_size_is_correct [sizeof(int32_t) == 4?1:-1];
178 typedef char int64_size_is_correct [sizeof(int64_t) == 8?1:-1];
179 /* intptr_t / uintptr_t correct size check */
180 typedef char uintptr_size_is_correct[sizeof(intptr_t) == sizeof(int*)?1:-1];
181 typedef char intptr_size_is_correct [sizeof(uintptr_t)== sizeof(int*)?1:-1];
183 /*===================================================================*/
184 /*============================ lex.c ================================*/
185 /*===================================================================*/
186 typedef struct lex_file_t {
187 FILE *file; /* file handler */
188 char *name; /* name of file */
192 int last; /* last token */
193 int current; /* current token */
194 int length; /* bytes left to parse */
195 int size; /* never changes (size of file) */
196 int line; /* what line are we on? */
200 * It's important that this table never exceed 32 keywords, the ascii
201 * table starts at 33 (and we don't want conflicts)
212 TOKEN_FOR , /* extension */
213 TOKEN_TYPEDEF , /* extension */
215 /* ensure the token types are out of the */
216 /* bounds of anyothers that may conflict. */
225 * Lexer state constants, these are numbers for where exactly in
226 * the lexing the lexer is at. Or where it decided to stop if a lexer
227 * error occurs. These numbers must be > where the ascii-table ends
228 * and > the last type token which is TOKEN_VOID
237 int lex_token (lex_file *);
238 void lex_reset (lex_file *);
239 void lex_close (lex_file *);
240 void lex_parse (lex_file *);
241 lex_file *lex_include(lex_file *, const char *);
242 void lex_init (const char *, lex_file **);
244 /*===================================================================*/
245 /*========================== error.c ================================*/
246 /*===================================================================*/
247 #define ERROR_LEX (SHRT_MAX+0)
248 #define ERROR_PARSE (SHRT_MAX+1)
249 #define ERROR_INTERNAL (SHRT_MAX+2)
250 #define ERROR_COMPILER (SHRT_MAX+3)
251 #define ERROR_PREPRO (SHRT_MAX+4)
252 int error(lex_file *, int, const char *, ...);
254 /*===================================================================*/
255 /*========================== parse.c ================================*/
256 /*===================================================================*/
257 int parse_gen(lex_file *);
259 /*===================================================================*/
260 /*========================== typedef.c ==============================*/
261 /*===================================================================*/
262 typedef struct typedef_node_t {
267 void typedef_clear();
268 typedef_node *typedef_find(const char *);
269 int typedef_add (lex_file *file, const char *, const char *);
272 /*===================================================================*/
273 /*=========================== util.c ================================*/
274 /*===================================================================*/
275 void *util_memory_a (unsigned int, unsigned int, const char *);
276 void util_memory_d (void *, unsigned int, const char *);
277 void util_meminfo ();
279 bool util_strupper (const char *);
280 bool util_strdigit (const char *);
281 bool util_strncmpexact (const char *, const char *, size_t);
282 char *util_strdup (const char *);
283 char *util_strrq (const char *);
284 char *util_strrnl (const char *);
285 char *util_strsws (const char *);
286 char *util_strchp (const char *, const char *);
287 void util_debug (const char *, const char *, ...);
288 int util_getline (char **, size_t *, FILE *);
289 void util_endianswap (void *, int, int);
291 uint32_t util_crc32(const char *, int, register const short);
294 # define mem_a(x) malloc(x)
295 # define mem_d(x) free (x)
297 # define mem_a(x) util_memory_a((x), __LINE__, __FILE__)
298 # define mem_d(x) util_memory_d((x), __LINE__, __FILE__)
302 * TODO: make these safer to use. Currently this only works on
303 * x86 and x86_64, some systems will likely not like this. Such
306 #define FLT2INT(Y) *((int32_t*)&(Y))
307 #define INT2FLT(Y) *((float *)&(Y))
309 /* Builds vector type (usefull for inside structures) */
310 #define VECTOR_SNAP(X,Y) X ## Y
311 #define VECTOR_FILL(X,Y) VECTOR_SNAP(X,Y)
312 #define VECTOR_TYPE(T,N) \
313 T* N##_data = NULL; \
314 long N##_elements = 0; \
315 long N##_allocated = 0
316 /* Builds vector add */
317 #define VECTOR_CORE(T,N) \
318 int N##_add(T element) { \
320 if (N##_elements == N##_allocated) { \
321 if (N##_allocated == 0) { \
322 N##_allocated = 12; \
324 N##_allocated *= 2; \
326 if (!(temp = mem_a(N##_allocated * sizeof(T)))) { \
330 memcpy(temp, N##_data, (N##_elements * sizeof(T))); \
332 N##_data = (T*)temp; \
334 N##_data[N##_elements] = element; \
335 return N##_elements++; \
337 int N##_put(T* elements, size_t len) { \
340 while (N##_add(*++elements) != -1 && len--); \
341 return N##_elements; \
343 typedef char VECTOR_FILL(extra_semicolon_,__COUNTER__)
344 #define VECTOR_PROT(T,N) \
345 extern T* N##_data ; \
346 extern long N##_elements ; \
347 extern long N##_allocated; \
349 int N##_put(T *, size_t)
350 #define VECTOR_MAKE(T,N) \
354 /*===================================================================*/
355 /*=========================== code.c ================================*/
356 /*===================================================================*/
371 * Each paramater incerements by 3 since vector types hold
372 * 3 components (x,y,z).
376 #define OFS_PARM0 (OFS_RETURN+3)
377 #define OFS_PARM1 (OFS_PARM0 +3)
378 #define OFS_PARM2 (OFS_PARM1 +3)
379 #define OFS_PARM3 (OFS_PARM2 +3)
380 #define OFS_PARM4 (OFS_PARM3 +3)
381 #define OFS_PARM5 (OFS_PARM4 +3)
382 #define OFS_PARM6 (OFS_PARM5 +3)
383 #define OFS_PARM7 (OFS_PARM6 +3)
390 int16_t s1; /* signed */
391 uint16_t u1; /* unsigned */
395 int16_t s1; /* signed */
396 uint16_t u1; /* unsigned */
400 int16_t s1; /* signed */
401 uint16_t u1; /* unsigned */
405 * This is the same as the structure in darkplaces
410 * But this one is more sane to work with, and the
411 * type sizes are guranteed.
413 } prog_section_statement;
424 * 7 = ev_pointer -- engine only
425 * 8 = ev_bad -- engine only
431 typedef prog_section_both prog_section_def;
432 typedef prog_section_both prog_section_field;
435 int32_t entry; /* in statement table for instructions */
436 uint32_t firstlocal; /* First local in local table */
437 uint32_t locals; /* Total ints of params + locals */
438 uint32_t profile; /* Always zero (engine uses this) */
439 uint32_t name; /* name of function in string table */
440 uint32_t file; /* file of the source file */
441 uint32_t nargs; /* number of arguments */
442 uint8_t argsize[8]; /* size of arguments (keep 8 always?) */
443 } prog_section_function;
447 * These are the external instructions supported by the interperter
448 * this is what things compile to (from the C code).
519 * Virtual instructions used by the assembler
520 * keep at the end but before virtual instructions
526 * Virtual instructions used by the IR
535 * The symbols below are created by the following
538 * VECTOR_MAKE(prog_section_statement, code_statements);
539 * VECTOR_MAKE(prog_section_def, code_defs );
540 * VECTOR_MAKE(prog_section_field, code_fields );
541 * VECTOR_MAKE(prog_section_function, code_functions );
542 * VECTOR_MAKE(int, code_globals );
543 * VECTOR_MAKE(char, code_chars );
545 VECTOR_PROT(prog_section_statement, code_statements);
546 VECTOR_PROT(prog_section_statement, code_statements);
547 VECTOR_PROT(prog_section_def, code_defs );
548 VECTOR_PROT(prog_section_field, code_fields );
549 VECTOR_PROT(prog_section_function, code_functions );
550 VECTOR_PROT(int, code_globals );
551 VECTOR_PROT(char, code_chars );
554 * code_write -- writes out the compiled file
555 * code_init -- prepares the code file
557 bool code_write (const char *filename);
559 uint32_t code_genstring (const char *string);
560 uint32_t code_cachedstring(const char *string);
562 /*===================================================================*/
563 /*========================= assembler.c =============================*/
564 /*===================================================================*/
565 static const struct {
566 const char *m; /* menomic */
567 const size_t o; /* operands */
568 const size_t l; /* menomic len */
594 { "FIELD_F" , 0, 7 },
595 { "FIELD_V" , 0, 7 },
596 { "FIELD_S" , 0, 7 },
597 { "FIELD_ENT" , 0, 9 },
598 { "FIELD_FLD" , 0, 9 },
599 { "FIELD_FNC" , 0, 9 },
600 { "ADDRESS" , 0, 7 },
601 { "STORE_F" , 0, 7 },
602 { "STORE_V" , 0, 7 },
603 { "STORE_S" , 0, 7 },
604 { "STORE_ENT" , 0, 9 },
605 { "STORE_FLD" , 0, 9 },
606 { "STORE_FNC" , 0, 9 },
607 { "STOREP_F" , 0, 8 },
608 { "STOREP_V" , 0, 8 },
609 { "STOREP_S" , 0, 8 },
610 { "STOREP_ENT", 0, 10},
611 { "STOREP_FLD", 0, 10},
612 { "STOREP_FNC", 0, 10},
617 { "NOT_ENT" , 0, 7 },
618 { "NOT_FNC" , 0, 7 },
636 { "END" , 0, 3 } /* virtual assembler instruction */
639 void asm_init (const char *, FILE **);
640 void asm_close(FILE *);
641 void asm_parse(FILE *);
642 /*===================================================================*/
643 /*============================= main.c ==============================*/
644 /*===================================================================*/
646 COMPILER_QCC, /* circa QuakeC */
647 COMPILER_FTEQCC, /* fteqcc QuakeC */
648 COMPILER_QCCX, /* qccx QuakeC */
649 COMPILER_GMQCC /* this QuakeC */
651 extern bool opts_debug;
652 extern bool opts_memchk;
653 extern bool opts_darkplaces_stringtablebug;
654 extern bool opts_omit_nullcode;
655 extern int opts_compiler;
656 /*===================================================================*/
657 /*============================= ast.c ===============================*/
658 /*===================================================================*/
659 #define MEM_VECTOR_PROTO(Towner, Tmem, mem) \
660 bool GMQCC_WARN Towner##_##mem##_add(Towner*, Tmem); \
661 bool GMQCC_WARN Towner##_##mem##_remove(Towner*, size_t)
663 #define MEM_VECTOR_PROTO_ALL(Towner, Tmem, mem) \
664 MEM_VECTOR_PROTO(Towner, Tmem, mem); \
665 bool GMQCC_WARN Towner##_##mem##_find(Towner*, Tmem, size_t*); \
666 void Towner##_##mem##_clear(Towner*)
668 #define MEM_VECTOR_MAKE(Twhat, name) \
670 size_t name##_count; \
673 #define _MEM_VEC_FUN_ADD(Tself, Twhat, mem) \
674 bool GMQCC_WARN Tself##_##mem##_add(Tself *self, Twhat f) \
677 if (self->mem##_count == self->mem##_alloc) { \
678 if (!self->mem##_alloc) { \
679 self->mem##_alloc = 16; \
681 self->mem##_alloc *= 2; \
683 reall = (Twhat*)mem_a(sizeof(Twhat) * self->mem##_alloc); \
687 memcpy(reall, self->mem, sizeof(Twhat) * self->mem##_count); \
691 self->mem[self->mem##_count++] = f; \
695 #define _MEM_VEC_FUN_REMOVE(Tself, Twhat, mem) \
696 bool GMQCC_WARN Tself##_##mem##_remove(Tself *self, size_t idx) \
700 if (idx >= self->mem##_count) { \
701 return true; /* huh... */ \
703 for (i = idx; i < self->mem##_count-1; ++i) { \
704 self->mem[i] = self->mem[i+1]; \
706 self->mem##_count--; \
707 if (self->mem##_count < self->mem##_count/2) { \
708 self->mem##_alloc /= 2; \
709 reall = (Twhat*)mem_a(sizeof(Twhat) * self->mem##_count); \
713 memcpy(reall, self->mem, sizeof(Twhat) * self->mem##_count); \
720 #define _MEM_VEC_FUN_FIND(Tself, Twhat, mem) \
721 bool GMQCC_WARN Tself##_##mem##_find(Tself *self, Twhat obj, size_t *idx) \
724 for (i = 0; i < self->mem##_count; ++i) { \
725 if (self->mem[i] == obj) { \
735 #define _MEM_VEC_FUN_CLEAR(Tself, mem) \
736 void Tself##_##mem##_clear(Tself *self) \
740 mem_d((void*) self->mem); \
742 self->mem##_count = 0; \
743 self->mem##_alloc = 0; \
746 #define MEM_VECTOR_CLEAR(owner, mem) \
748 mem_d((void*)((owner)->mem)); \
749 (owner)->mem = NULL; \
750 (owner)->mem##_count = 0; \
751 (owner)->mem##_alloc = 0
753 #define MEM_VECTOR_INIT(owner, mem) \
755 (owner)->mem = NULL; \
756 (owner)->mem##_count = 0; \
757 (owner)->mem##_alloc = 0; \
760 #define MEM_VEC_FUNCTIONS(Tself, Twhat, mem) \
761 _MEM_VEC_FUN_REMOVE(Tself, Twhat, mem) \
762 _MEM_VEC_FUN_ADD(Tself, Twhat, mem)
764 #define MEM_VEC_FUNCTIONS_ALL(Tself, Twhat, mem) \
765 MEM_VEC_FUNCTIONS(Tself, Twhat, mem) \
766 _MEM_VEC_FUN_CLEAR(Tself, mem) \
767 _MEM_VEC_FUN_FIND(Tself, Twhat, mem)
771 store_local, /* local, assignable for now, should get promoted later */
772 store_value /* unassignable */
780 * A shallow copy of a lex_file to remember where which ast node